2. 通过堆叠多层发光钙钛矿构建的高效LED器件 Highly efficient LED device built by stacking layers of light-emitting perovskite (www.nature.com)
3. 撒哈拉以南非洲地区已丧失近四分之一的工业化前生物多样性。 Sub-Saharan Africa has lost almost one-quarter of its pre-industrial biodiversity (www.nature.com)
4. 如何降低可穿戴医疗设备的环境影响 How to reduce the environmental impact of wearable health-care devices (www.nature.com)
5. 经济不平等并不等同于福祉或心理健康状况不佳 Economic inequality does not equate to poor well-being or mental health (www.nature.com)
6. 量化可穿戴医疗电子设备的全球生态足迹 Quantifying the global eco-footprint of wearable healthcare electronics (www.nature.com)
9. 你体内有些细胞并非源自你的基因——它们能向我们揭示关于生命与死亡的什么奥秘? Some of your cells are not genetically yours — what can they tell us about life and death? (www.nature.com)
12. 向出版商施压以遵循最佳实践——外部监管才是解决之道 Put pressure on publishers to follow best practice — external regulation is the answer (www.nature.com)
14. 2050年的科学:塑造我们世界乃至更广阔领域的未来突破 Science in 2050: the future breakthroughs that will shape our world — and beyond (www.nature.com)
15. 音频深度报道:重磅减肥药能否革新成瘾治疗? Audio long read: Will blockbuster obesity drugs revolutionize addiction treatment? (www.nature.com)
16. 探测污染物:我如何利用企鹅粪便测量南极污染物 Probing pollutants: how I use penguin faeces to measure contaminants in Antarctica (www.nature.com)
17. 让2026年成为世界携手共促人工智能安全之年 Let 2026 be the year the world comes together for AI safety (www.nature.com)
19. 为何学者应更多参与咨询——以及如何让其行之有效 Why academics should do more consulting — and how to make it work (www.nature.com)
21. 作者更正:将人类多能干细胞逆转至八细胞胚胎样阶段 Author Correction: Rolling back human pluripotent stem cells to an eight-cell embryo-like stage (www.nature.com)
23. μ-阿片受体上配体效力的非平衡态快照 Non-equilibrium snapshots of ligand efficacy at the μ-opioid receptor (www.nature.com)
24. NAC通过隧道感知和分子伴侣作用调控新生肽链命运 NAC controls nascent chain fate through tunnel sensing and chaperone action (www.nature.com)
26. 在特朗普执政期间,人工智能和量子科学成为焦点——但新增拨款提案寥寥无几 AI and quantum science take centre stage under Trump — but with little new proposed funding (www.nature.com)
27. “严重问题”:利用人工智能生成的同行评审可逃避检测 ‘A serious problem’: peer reviews created using AI can avoid detection (www.nature.com)
30. 我们是否身处平行宇宙?《怪奇物语》中的奇异物理学 Are we living in a parallel universe? The strange physics of Stranger Things (www.nature.com)
31. 作者更正:天然RNA纳米笼的冷冻电镜结构 Author Correction: Cryo-EM structure of a natural RNA nanocage (www.nature.com)
32. 不可逆转的临界点:研究人员在争取资金的斗争中正跨越重要门槛 Point of no returns: researchers are crossing a threshold in the fight for funding (www.nature.com)
33. 出版者更正:共价靶向放射性配体增强放射性核素疗法 Publisher Correction: Covalent targeted radioligands potentiate radionuclide therapy (www.nature.com)
34. 美非双边卫生协议无助于应对无视国界的疾病 US–Africa bilateral health deals won’t help against diseases that ignore borders (www.nature.com)
35. 突破教条的G蛋白信号传导或可实现更有效的镇痛 Dogma-defying signalling through G proteins could lead to better pain relief (www.nature.com)
36. 2026年的科学:未来一年值得关注的事件 Science in 2026: the events to watch for in the coming year (www.nature.com)
37. 热点:植物通过红外信号宣告繁殖准备就绪 Hot spot: plants use infrared signals to say they’re ready to reproduce (www.nature.com)
39. 特朗普团队计划瓦解气候科学的"全球母舰" Trump team plans to break up ‘global mothership’ of climate science (www.nature.com)
42. 参加《新闻与观点》年终测验:吸血真菌、迁徙飞蛾与160年未解之谜 Take the News & Views end-of-year quiz: vampire fungus, migratory moths and a 160-year-old mystery (www.nature.com)
43. 让衰老的免疫细胞重返青春:mRNA疗法逆转生物钟。 Restoring youth to old immune cells: mRNA therapy turns back the clock. (www.nature.com)
45. 基于硅中磷原子构建的模块化量子处理器 A modular quantum processor made using phosphorus atoms in silicon (www.nature.com)
47. 阿尔茨海默病有多常见?血液检测研究揭示意外发现 How common is Alzheimer’s? Blood-test study holds surprises (www.nature.com)
48. 实验室演示岩石系外行星上水形成机制 Mechanism for water formation on rocky exoplanets demonstrated in the lab (www.nature.com)
50. 基于超透镜阵列与空间自适应照明的3D纳米光刻技术 3D nanolithography with metalens arrays and spatially adaptive illumination (www.nature.com)
51. 镭单氟化物的激光光谱学与CP破坏敏感性 Laser spectroscopy and CP-violation sensitivity of actinium monofluoride (www.nature.com)
52. 远离病灶的星形胶质细胞主导小胶质细胞介导的白质修复 Lesion-remote astrocytes govern microglia-mediated white matter repair (www.nature.com)
53. 发育中人类生殖道时空细胞图谱 Spatiotemporal cellular map of the developing human reproductive tract (www.nature.com)
54. 人源类组装体在体外重现了肝脏周围门脉区域的组织结构 Human assembloids recapitulate periportal liver tissue in vitro (www.nature.com)
55. 土卫六强烈的潮汐耗散作用排除了存在地下海洋的可能性 Titan’s strong tidal dissipation precludes a subsurface ocean (www.nature.com)
57. 可视化量子霍尔边缘态的交互驱动重构 Visualizing interaction-driven restructuring of quantum Hall edge states (www.nature.com)
60. 星形胶质细胞CCN1在成年大脑中稳定神经回路 Astrocyte CCN1 stabilizes neural circuits in the adult brain (www.nature.com)
61. 古代谢组学揭示早期人类遗址的生物与生态特征 Palaeometabolomes yield biological and ecological profiles at early human sites (www.nature.com)
62. 人类4D核组的结构与功能综合视图 An integrated view of the structure and function of the human 4D nucleome (www.nature.com)
63. 可编程200 GOPS霍普菲尔德启发式光子艾辛机器 Programmable 200 GOPS Hopfield-inspired photonic Ising machine (www.nature.com)
64. GTP释放选择性激动剂可延长阿片类药物镇痛效果 GTP release-selective agonists prolong opioid analgesic efficacy (www.nature.com)
65. 基因特异性选择性清扫现象普遍存在于人类肠道微生物组中 Gene-specific selective sweeps are pervasive across human gut microbiomes (www.nature.com)
66. 营养因子的暂时性肝脏重建增强衰老免疫 Transient hepatic reconstitution of trophic factors enhances aged immunity (www.nature.com)
67. 马祖替德与安慰剂在中国2型糖尿病成人患者中的比较研究 Mazdutide versus placebo in Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes (www.nature.com)
68. 马兹杜肽与度拉鲁肽在中国2型糖尿病成人患者中的比较研究 Mazdutide versus dulaglutide in Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes (www.nature.com)
69. 麻省理工学院核聚变实验室主任遭枪击身亡:一场"难以置信"的惨剧 MIT fusion-lab head shot dead: a horror ''impossible to believe'' (www.nature.com)
70. 免疫学罪:早期流感感染如何决定终身免疫力 Immunological sin: how a person’s earliest flu infections dictate life-long immunity (www.nature.com)
72. 通用流感疫苗的研发一直面临挑战——如今终于有望实现吗? A universal flu vaccine has proved challenging — could it finally be possible? (www.nature.com)
74. 追踪动物健康状况能否帮助避免下一次大流行? Could tracking animals’ health help to avert the next pandemic? (www.nature.com)
75. 流感与心血管疾病的关联揭示了接种疫苗为何至关重要 Flu’s link to cardiovascular disease shows why vaccination is essential (www.nature.com)
77. 七则令人振奋的科学故事,助你重拾对2025年的信心 Seven feel-good science stories to restore your faith in 2025 (www.nature.com)
81. 作者更正:神经免疫心血管界面调控动脉粥样硬化 Author Correction: Neuroimmune cardiovascular interfaces control atherosclerosis (www.nature.com)
83. 科学家们缺席关键的美国会议——转而抓住小型替代会议的机会 Scientists skip key US meetings — and seize on smaller alternatives (www.nature.com)
84. 克隆安全规程与寻真北的指南针 Safety regulations for cloning and a compass that finds true north (www.nature.com)
85. 尽管长期资金不足,我的机构如何加强了研究工作 How my institution strengthened research despite chronic underfunding (www.nature.com)
87. 人工智能正在重塑经济格局——要理解其影响,既需要数据支撑,也需要想象力驱动。 AI is transforming the economy — understanding its impact requires both data and imagination (www.nature.com)
88. 目前超过半数的研究人员在同行评审中使用人工智能——这往往违背了相关指导方针。 More than half of researchers now use AI for peer review — often against guidance (www.nature.com)
93. 为动物发声:老挝国家爬行动物学家的日常工作 Giving a voice to animals: Laos’s national herpetologist on her day-to-day (www.nature.com)
94. 拨款削减、逮捕行动、裁员潮:特朗普让2025年成为科学界的动荡之年 Grant cuts, arrests, lay-offs: Trump made 2025 a tumultuous year for science (www.nature.com)
95. 尽管存在诸多不利因素,2025年依然展现了科学的强大力量、非凡韧性和普世价值。 Despite all the negatives, 2025 showcased the power, resilience and universality of science (www.nature.com)
96. 作者更正:解析半胱氨酸缺乏相关快速体重下降 Author Correction: Unravelling cysteine-deficiency-associated rapid weight loss (www.nature.com)
97. 科学侦探对数十篇生物工程论文提出质疑 Science sleuths raise concerns about scores of bioengineering papers (www.nature.com)
98. 修订后的二氧化碳源与汇估算值提升了全球碳核算水平 Revised estimates of CO2 sources and sinks improve global carbon accounting (www.nature.com)
99. 中国在90%的关键技术领域引领研究——本世纪发生重大转变 China leads research in 90% of crucial technologies — a dramatic shift this century (www.nature.com)
100. 作者更正:不同成纤维细胞亚群驱动关节炎中的炎症与损伤 Author Correction: Distinct fibroblast subsets drive inflammation and damage in arthritis (www.nature.com)
101. 作者更正:癌症相关SLC43A2基因改变T细胞蛋氨酸代谢与组蛋白甲基化 Author Correction: Cancer SLC43A2 alters T cell methionine metabolism and histone methylation (www.nature.com)
102. 赞美低效、失败与友谊:节日季十本振奋人心的读物 In praise of inefficiency, failure and friendship: ten galvanizing reads for this festive season (www.nature.com)
104. 量子计算的“关键绩效指标”可区分真正突破与虚假宣称 Quantum computing ‘KPIs’ could distinguish true breakthroughs from spurious claims (www.nature.com)
105. 采用多层钙钛矿结构的太阳能电池效率突破30% Solar cells that combine multiple perovskite layers surpass 30% efficiency (www.nature.com)
107. 小行星、抗生素与蚂蚁:非凡科学的一年 Asteroids, antibiotics and ants: a year of remarkable science (www.nature.com)
108. 作者更正:哺乳动物纹状体中间神经元的保守性与可塑性 Author Correction: Conservation and alteration of mammalian striatal interneurons (www.nature.com)
109. 澳大利亚全球首例社交媒体禁令成为科学家的"自然实验" Australia’s world-first social media ban is a ‘natural experiment’ for scientists (www.nature.com)
110. 这款人工智能模型“学习”了物理学——并学会了预测极端天气 This AI model ‘studied’ physics — and learnt to forecast extreme weather (www.nature.com)
111. 大型基因研究揭示精神疾病间的隐性关联 Huge genetic study reveals hidden links between psychiatric conditions (www.nature.com)
114. 大脑的语言中枢对语言的普遍特征和特殊特征作出反应。 The brain’s speech centre responds to universal and specific features of language (www.nature.com)
115. 基因改造蚊子阻断了循环疟疾菌株的发育 Genetically engineered mosquitoes block development of circulating malaria strains (www.nature.com)
118. SOS:RNA加工机制拯救基因免遭入侵DNA侵害 SOS: RNA-processing mechanism rescues genes from invasive DNA (www.nature.com)
120. 与健康、营养及膳食干预相关的肠道微生物 Gut micro-organisms associated with health, nutrition and dietary interventions (www.nature.com)
121. 线粒体铁氧还蛋白FDX2的突变可抑制肌醛蛋白缺乏症 Mutations in mitochondrial ferredoxin FDX2 suppress frataxin deficiency (www.nature.com)
122. 从调控因子到程序再到性状的基因效应因果建模 Causal modelling of gene effects from regulators to programs to traits (www.nature.com)
123. 胞浆细菌受体ALPK1的激动剂可诱导抗肿瘤免疫 Agonists for cytosolic bacterial receptor ALPK1 induce antitumour immunity (www.nature.com)
124. 基于激光的229ThO₂电子莫斯巴赫尔转换光谱 Laser-based conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy of 229ThO2 (www.nature.com)
125. 保护区管理对植被具有显著的外溢效应 Protected area management has significant spillover effects on vegetation (www.nature.com)
127. 揭示LINE-1在肺腺癌演变中的作用 Uncovering the role of LINE-1 in the evolution of lung adenocarcinoma (www.nature.com)
128. 一种从动物mRNA中切除DNA转座子的RNA剪接系统 An RNA splicing system that excises DNA transposons from animal mRNAs (www.nature.com)
130. 中性粒细胞维持交感神经激活脂肪细胞中的能量储存 Neutrophils preserve energy storage in sympathetically activated adipocytes (www.nature.com)
131. 线粒体定位序列在应激信号传导中的直接作用 A direct role for a mitochondrial targeting sequence in signalling stress (www.nature.com)
132. 亚马逊地区的热旱现象为我们揭示了未来超热带气候的图景 Hot droughts in the Amazon provide a window to a future hypertropical climate (www.nature.com)
133. 通过共振衰变核子观测氘核与反氘核的形成 Observation of deuteron and antideuteron formation from resonance-decay nucleons (www.nature.com)
135. 绝育和避孕可延长脊椎动物的寿命 Sterilization and contraception increase lifespan across vertebrates (www.nature.com)
136. 铁氧还蛋白-2与铁蛋白素对[2Fe–2S]簇合成的交叉调控 Cross-regulation of [2Fe–2S] cluster synthesis by ferredoxin-2 and frataxin (www.nature.com)
137. 人类肠道M细胞类似树突状细胞,并能呈递麸质抗原。 Human gut M cells resemble dendritic cells and present gluten antigen (www.nature.com)
138. cDC1细胞表面的促红细胞生成素受体决定免疫耐受 Erythropoietin receptor on cDC1s dictates immune tolerance (www.nature.com)
139. 具备基因驱动能力的蚊子抑制了坦桑尼亚患者携带的疟疾 Gene-drive-capable mosquitoes suppress patient-derived malaria in Tanzania (www.nature.com)
140. 量化细晶粒金属中的晶界变形机制 Quantifying grain boundary deformation mechanisms in small-grained metals (www.nature.com)
141. 短寿命卤素对大气化学与气候的影响 The influence of short-lived halogens on atmospheric chemistry and climate (www.nature.com)
142. 禁食通过激活糖皮质激素增强乳腺癌治疗效果 Fasting boosts breast cancer therapy efficacy via glucocorticoid activation (www.nature.com)
145. 人工智能大学会是什么样子?它将如何改变教育? What would an AI university look like and how might it change education? (www.nature.com)
147. 早期发现可改善胰腺癌较低的生存率 Early detection could improve pancreatic cancer’s poor survival rates (www.nature.com)
148. 治疗性疫苗可在胰腺癌确立之前对其发起挑战 Therapeutic vaccines can challenge pancreatic cancer before it takes hold (www.nature.com)
149. 推动该领域创新的胰腺癌模型 The pancreatic cancer models helping to drive innovation in the field (www.nature.com)
152. 胰腺癌具有隐匿性。神经系统是否是其原因? Pancreatic cancer is evasive. Is the nervous system the reason why? (www.nature.com)
156. 中国在人工智能治理领域引领全球:其他国家必须参与其中 China is leading the world on AI governance: other countries must engage (www.nature.com)
157. 你的大脑是否疲惫?研究人员正在探索精神疲劳的根源 Is your brain tired? Researchers are discovering the roots of mental fatigue (www.nature.com)
158. 一首献给漩涡的诗歌,以及耳螨与死亡擦肩而过的故事 A poetic ode to eddies and an earwig’s brush with death (www.nature.com)
159. 首款人工智能设计的药物会是什么?这些抗击疾病的抗体是最有希望的候选者 What will be the first AI-designed drug? These disease-fighting antibodies are top contenders (www.nature.com)
160. 我们的饮食正在使我们肥胖和患病——但科学表明解决方案触手可及 What we eat is making us obese and sick — but science shows solutions are within reach (www.nature.com)
161. 食品将更实惠——只要我们现在将农业研究资金翻倍 Food will be more affordable — if we double funds for agriculture research now (www.nature.com)
164. 需要更完善的模型来评估水库的生态影响 Better models are needed to gauge the ecological impacts of reservoirs (www.nature.com)
166. 首个全球大流行病条约——以及促成此事的女性 The first global pandemic treaty — and the woman who made it happen (www.nature.com)
167. 这位科学家通过研究细胞垃圾发现了免疫系统的新奥秘 This scientist found a new trick of the immune system by digging through cellular rubbish (www.nature.com)
168. 这位科学侦探揭露了印度高校面临的撤稿危机 This science sleuth revealed a retraction crisis at Indian universities (www.nature.com)
169. 海底九千米:这位研究者发现了地球上最深处的动物生态系统 9,000 metres under the sea: this researcher found the deepest animal ecosystems on Earth (www.nature.com)
170. 那位富有远见的物理学家,为我们提供了观察宇宙的新视角 The visionary physicist who gave us a new way to view the cosmos (www.nature.com)
171. 那位令世界震惊的中国人金融奇才及其DeepSeek人工智能模型 The Chinese finance whizz whose DeepSeek AI model stunned the world (www.nature.com)
172. 捍卫科学却遭解职的美国卫生部门最高负责人 The top US health director who stood up for science — and was fired (www.nature.com)
173. 亨廷顿病研究取得重大突破——首位基因疗法研发科学家 ‘Giant step forward’ for Huntington’s — the scientist behind the first gene therapy (www.nature.com)
174. 首个个性化CRISPR疗法挽救了婴儿的生命 The baby whose life was saved by the first personalized CRISPR therapy (www.nature.com)
175. 这位科学家正在巴西培育数十亿只蚊子来对抗疾病 This scientist is breeding billions of mosquitoes to fight disease in Brazil (www.nature.com)
177. 新冠疫苗五年:一项突破如何引发公共卫生危机 Five years of COVID vaccines: how a breakthrough created a public-heath crisis (www.nature.com)
178. 主场优势:本土研究如何催生新发现 Home-field advantage: how local research leads to new discoveries (www.nature.com)
180. 新冠后遗症研究获得重大资金支持:能否找到新疗法? Long-COVID research just got a big funding boost: will it find new treatments? (www.nature.com)
182. 出版者更正:CRISPR激活技术在SCN2A相关神经发育障碍中的应用 Publisher Correction: CRISPR activation for SCN2A-related neurodevelopmental disorders (www.nature.com)
184. 印度洋灾难是一场气候悲剧——需要更多关注 The Indian Ocean disaster is a climate tragedy — and needs more attention (www.nature.com)
185. 人工智能正在为科研节省时间和金钱——但代价是什么? AI is saving time and money in research — but at what cost? (www.nature.com)
188. DeepSeek的自纠正AI模型在高难度数学证明中表现出色 DeepSeek’s self-correcting AI model aces tough maths proofs (www.nature.com)
190. 人工智能聊天机器人能轻而易举地左右选民——我们该担心了吗? AI chatbots can sway voters with remarkable ease — is it time to worry? (www.nature.com)
191. 中国科学影响力日益增强,而美国影响力正在衰退:数据揭示了这一趋势 China’s scientific clout is growing as US influence wanes: the data show how (www.nature.com)
193. 铝对疫苗至关重要——且安全可靠。为何美国顾问们仍在争论此事? Aluminium is crucial to vaccines — and safe. Why are US advisers debating it? (www.nature.com)
194. 作者更正:caspase-8的活性决定细胞死亡通路间的可塑性 Author Correction: Activity of caspase-8 determines plasticity between cell death pathways (www.nature.com)
195. 实验性疫苗可预防小鼠发生致命过敏反应 Experimental vaccine prevents deadly allergic reactions in mice (www.nature.com)
196. 卫星群将闯入超过95%的望远镜图像 Satellite swarms set to photobomb more than 95% of some telescopes’ images (www.nature.com)
200. 癌症驱动突变发生的顺序影响肿瘤发展的可能性 Order in which cancer-driving mutations occur affects the chance of tumour development (www.nature.com)
202. 一款无需眼镜的3D显示器利用人工智能将图像直接投射到观众眼中。 A glasses-free 3D display uses AI to direct images straight to the viewer’s eyes (www.nature.com)
203. 驱动突变的衰减塑造了肠道转化的景观 Decay of driver mutations shapes the landscape of intestinal transformation (www.nature.com)
205. 古南非基因组揭示智人特有进化轨迹 Homo sapiens-specific evolution unveiled by ancient southern African genomes (www.nature.com)
206. 病毒RNA通过阻断环化过程逃避宿主密码子使用调控 Viral RNA blocks circularization to evade host codon usage control (www.nature.com)
207. 利用双中微子束在MicroBooNE实验中搜寻轻熵中微子 Search for light sterile neutrinos with two neutrino beams at MicroBooNE (www.nature.com)
208. 视频通话故障引发诡异感,并损害重要的人生结果 Video-call glitches trigger uncanniness and harm consequential life outcomes (www.nature.com)
209. 极端天气灾后重建期间,建成环境的差异被进一步放大 Built environment disparities are amplified during extreme weather recovery (www.nature.com)
211. 卫星巨型星座将威胁空间天文观测 Satellite megaconstellations will threaten space-based astronomy (www.nature.com)
213. 丹麦微生物群落图集:丹麦环境微生物组图谱 The Microflora Danica atlas of Danish environmental microbiomes (www.nature.com)
214. TSC调控新皮质中祖细胞平衡与上层神经元生成 TSC tunes progenitor balance and upper-layer neuron generation in neocortex (www.nature.com)
215. 定年基因复制揭示真核生物的进化组装过程 Dated gene duplications elucidate the evolutionary assembly of eukaryotes (www.nature.com)
216. 在干细胞衍生的猴胚胎模型中模拟晚期原肠胚形成 Modelling late gastrulation in stem cell-derived monkey embryo models (www.nature.com)
218. 基于259天KATRIN数据的无质量中微子搜索 Sterile-neutrino search based on 259 days of KATRIN data (www.nature.com)
219. 基于地域的撒哈拉以南非洲生物多样性完整性评估 A place-based assessment of biodiversity intactness in sub-Saharan Africa (www.nature.com)
221. 闯入卫星可能破坏太空望远镜的夜空观测 Photobombing satellites could ruin the night sky for space telescopes (www.nature.com)
225. 木制摩天大楼为更可持续的城市发展指明方向 Wooden skyscrapers point the way to more sustainable cities (www.nature.com)
229. 达琳·C·霍夫曼讣告:拓展元素周期表的化学家 Darleane C. Hoffman obituary: chemist who expanded the periodic table (www.nature.com)
232. 作者更正:caspase-8对RIPK1的裂解对限制凋亡和坏死性凋亡至关重要 Author Correction: Cleavage of RIPK1 by caspase-8 is crucial for limiting apoptosis and necroptosis (www.nature.com)
233. 中国在应用科学领域占据全球领先产出的半壁江山 China accounts for more than half of leading output in the applied sciences (www.nature.com)
234. “有人雇过学生吗?”一群新手实验室负责人如何互相扶持 ‘Anyone hired a student before?’ How a group of novice lab leaders are supporting each other (www.nature.com)
235. 作者更正:火星600公里固态内核的地震探测 Author Correction: Seismic detection of a 600-km solid inner core in Mars (www.nature.com)
238. 塑造我们行为、记忆与健康的"沉默"脑细胞 The ‘silent’ brain cells that shape our behaviour, memory and health (www.nature.com)
239. 这是世界上最大的蜘蛛网——十一月最佳科学图片 This is the world’s largest spider web — November’s best science images (www.nature.com)
240. 替代爆炸性反应的实用方案将提升实验室安全性 Practical alternative to explosive reaction will improve lab safety (www.nature.com)
241. 加压镍酸盐单晶中实现高达96 K的块体超导性 Bulk superconductivity up to 96 K in pressurized nickelate single crystals (www.nature.com)
242. 切勿轻视学术界中的欺凌与骚扰问题 Don’t downplay problems of bullying and harassment in academia (www.nature.com)
244. 作者更正:单层纳米限制水的第一性原理相图 Author Correction: The first-principles phase diagram of monolayer nanoconfined water (www.nature.com)
245. 伟大的科学成就源于卓越的团队——科研评估必须努力捕捉这种特质 Great science happens in great teams — research assessments must try to capture that (www.nature.com)
246. "火变形虫"能在比其他任何复杂细胞更高温的环境中存活 ‘Fire amoeba’ survives in hotter conditions than any other complex cell (www.nature.com)
247. 作者更正:具备人类分辨率的视频速率可调色电子纸 Author Correction: Video‐rate tunable colour electronic paper with human resolution (www.nature.com)
248. 为何大学需要在人工智能时代彻底重新思考考试 Why universities need to radically rethink exams in the age of AI (www.nature.com)
249. 替代动物实验的方法并非本质上更符合伦理 Alternatives to animal research are not inherently more ethical (www.nature.com)
250. 战时饮用水安全面临威胁——亟需加强保护措施 Drinking water is at risk during warfare — better protections are needed (www.nature.com)
251. 通过优化创新路径缓解欧盟博士后就业市场压力 Ease the EU postdoc job market with better routes to innovation (www.nature.com)
253. 重磅减肥药能否革新成瘾治疗? Will blockbuster obesity drugs revolutionize addiction treatment? (www.nature.com)
254. 抗体与T细胞联手实现艾滋病毒持续缓解 Antibodies and T cells join forces for sustained HIV remission (www.nature.com)
255. 联合免疫治疗后HIV-1控制的相关因素 Correlates of HIV-1 control after combination immunotherapy (www.nature.com)
256. 杂合性CCR5Δ32干细胞移植后HIV-1持续缓解 Sustained HIV-1 remission after heterozygous CCR5Δ32 stem cell transplantation (www.nature.com)
257. CD8 T细胞干性特征先于干预后对HIV病毒血症的控制 CD8 T cell stemness precedes post-intervention control of HIV viremia (www.nature.com)
259. 软骨动物、可能是世界上最古老的啤酒收据,以及更多精彩内容:2025年最佳书籍速览 Spineless creatures, possibly the world’s oldest beer receipt and more: 2025’s best Books in brief (www.nature.com)
260. 自然最奇异的时刻:蜕变揭示的科学与自我奥秘 Nature at its weirdest: what metamorphosis reveals about science and ourselves (www.nature.com)
261. 大卫·巴尔的摩讣告:这位病毒学家发现的酶彻底改变了人们对癌症和艾滋病的认知 David Baltimore obituary: virologist whose enzyme discovery transformed understanding of cancer and HIV/AIDS (www.nature.com)
262. 中国希望在人工智能监管领域引领全球——该计划能否奏效? China wants to lead the world on AI regulation — will the plan work? (www.nature.com)
266. 编者关切声明:细胞分裂失败导致的四倍体形成促进p53缺失细胞的肿瘤发生 Editorial Expression of Concern: Cytokinesis failure generating tetraploids promotes tumorigenesis in p53-null cells (www.nature.com)
267. 音频深度报道:缺陷线粒体引发致命疾病——修复它们即将变得更容易 Audio long read: Faulty mitochondria cause deadly diseases — fixing them is about to get a lot easier (www.nature.com)
268. 作者更正:以多样性为导向的合成策略产生新型多阶段抗疟疾抑制剂 Author Correction: Diversity-oriented synthesis yields novel multistage antimalarial inhibitors (www.nature.com)
269. 作者更正:长寿弓头鲸DNA修复能力增强的证据 Author Correction: Evidence for improved DNA repair in the long-lived bowhead whale (www.nature.com)
270. 激光冷却技术捕获的反物质原子数量创历史新高 Laser cooling traps more antimatter atoms than ever before (www.nature.com)
271. 结构化体系:德国科学声誉的奥秘 A structured system: the secrets of Germany’s scientific reputation (www.nature.com)
272. 大型语言模型存在偏见——地方倡议正为变革而战 Large language models are biased — local initiatives are fighting for change (www.nature.com)
273. 作者更正:经鼻腔给药的IgM可提供针对SARS-CoV-2变异株的广泛保护 Author Correction: Nasal delivery of an IgM offers broad protection from SARS-CoV-2 variants (www.nature.com)
274. 重要人工智能会议被大量完全由人工智能撰写的同行评审稿淹没 Major AI conference flooded with peer-reviews written fully by AI (www.nature.com)
275. 作者更正:利用NINJ1抗体抑制膜破裂可限制组织损伤 Author Correction: Inhibiting membrane rupture with NINJ1 antibodies limits tissue injury (www.nature.com)
276. 作者更正:基质粘弹性促进肝癌在肝硬化前期肝脏中的进展 Author Correction: Matrix viscoelasticity promotes liver cancer progression in the pre-cirrhotic liver (www.nature.com)
277. AlphaFold问世五周年——图表揭示其如何革新科学领域 AlphaFold is five years old — these charts show how it revolutionized science (www.nature.com)
280. 古代DNA为中国神秘史前聚落提供线索 Ancient DNA offers clues about mysterious prehistoric settlement in China (www.nature.com)
284. 双重打击:抑制激酶酶的药物也会加速其代谢 Double whammy: drugs that inhibit kinase enzymes also speed up their disposal (www.nature.com)
285. 一种独特的人类基因谱系在阿根廷中部地区持续存在了8500年 A distinctive human genetic lineage persisted in central Argentina for 8,500 years (www.nature.com)
288. 长读长宏基因组学揭示人类肠道微生物群中的噬菌体动态 Long-read metagenomics reveals phage dynamics in the human gut microbiome (www.nature.com)
290. 健康的森林守护着亚马逊地区的传统野生肉类食物系统 Healthy forests safeguard traditional wild meat food systems in Amazonia (www.nature.com)
293. 火星尘暴事件中摩擦放电的探测 Detection of triboelectric discharges during dust events on Mars (www.nature.com)
294. 采用深度学习技术的超宽视角裸眼3D显示屏 Glasses-free 3D display with ultrawide viewing range using deep learning (www.nature.com)
295. 土地利用变化破坏了鸟类功能多样性的稳定性 Land-use change undermines the stability of avian functional diversity (www.nature.com)
296. 经济不平等对幸福感或心理健康无总体分析效应 No meta-analytical effect of economic inequality on well-being or mental health (www.nature.com)
298. 新发现揭示了德伊雷梅达南方古猿的饮食与运动方式 New finds shed light on diet and locomotion in Australopithecus deyiremeda (www.nature.com)
299. 石濑古城遗址出土的古代DNA揭示新石器时代中国亲属关系实践 Ancient DNA from Shimao city records kinship practices in Neolithic China (www.nature.com)
300. 抑制剂通过天然蛋白水解途径加速激酶的更新速率 Inhibitors supercharge kinase turnover through native proteolytic circuits (www.nature.com)