1. 巨型太空鏡能否促進地球上的綠色能源發展?一家初創公司正致力於探索這一問題 Can giant space mirrors boost green energy on Earth? A start-up aims to find out (www.nature.com)
2. 掃興的人:孫輩過生日後,祖父母感染新冠的風險上升 Party pooper: grandparents’ COVID risk rose after grandchildren’s birthdays (www.nature.com)
3. 簡報聊天:太棒了!在太空中發現了難以捉摸的糖分子 Briefing Chat: Sweet! Elusive sugar molecules found in space (www.nature.com)
4. 睪丸組織移植後男子恢復了產生精子的能力:科學家的看法 Man’s ability to make sperm restored after testicular tissue transplant: what scientists think (www.nature.com)
5. 為什麼孤獨時疼痛會加劇,以及“原罪”的迷思:圖書簡評 Why pain hurts more when we’re lonely, and the myth of original sin: Books in brief (www.nature.com)
7. 發現:一顆擁有大氣層的岩石系外行星——它可能存在生命嗎? Found: a rocky exoplanet with an atmosphere — could it host life? (www.nature.com)
8. 由人工智能設計的“分子剪刀”為CRISPR技術注入了強勁動力 CRISPR gets a power boost from AI-designed ‘molecular scissors’ (www.nature.com)
9. 美國政界人士敦促各機構限制與中國的科研合作 US politicians push agencies to restrict research collaboration with China (www.nature.com)
10. “劇烈腹瀉”疫情席捲美國:研究人員如何追蹤其源頭 ‘Explosive diarrhoea’ outbreak grips US: how researchers are hunting its source (www.nature.com)
11. 人工智能將徹底改變網絡安全——研究人員應如何做好準備 AI is set to completely transform cybersecurity — here’s how researchers must prepare (www.nature.com)
12. 讓“重複研究”更容易被發現,是否有助於科學自我糾正? Will making ‘replication studies’ easier to find help science self-correct? (www.nature.com)
13. 一個全球人工智能安全中心正在崛起——而它並不在硅谷 A global capital for AI safety is emerging — and it''s not in Silicon Valley (www.nature.com)
15. 為什麼宇航員的身體會日漸消瘦?空間站研究將原因歸結於線粒體 Why do astronauts'' bodies waste away? Space Station study points to mitochondria (www.nature.com)
16. 生物學家查明瞭常見病毒如何引發多發性硬化症 Biologists pinpoint how common virus triggers multiple sclerosis (www.nature.com)
18. 由鈣鈦礦材料製成的藍色LED之所以能發出明亮的光,歸功於氫鍵 Blue LEDs made from perovskite material shine bright thanks to hydrogen bonds (www.nature.com)
19. 高脂肪、低碳水化合物的飲食可能會助長腸道腫瘤 A high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet can feed intestinal tumours (www.nature.com)
23. 核苷酸起到“分子膠”的作用,並能感知自身的濃度 Nucleotides act as ‘molecular glue’ and can sense their own abundance (www.nature.com)
24. 教育機會的改善與創新密不可分 Improvements in educational opportunities go hand in hand with innovation (www.nature.com)
25. 具有可控層間距的氧化石墨烯-聚多巴胺膜 Graphene oxide-polydopamine membranes with controlled interlayer spacing (www.nature.com)
26. 無催化劑、微液滴介導的廢塑料轉化為二酸 Catalyst-free, microdroplet-mediated waste plastic conversion to diacids (www.nature.com)
27. 針對肝細胞癌的GPC3特異性dnTGFβRII加固型CAR-T細胞 GPC3-specific dnTGFβRII-armoured CAR T cells for hepatocellular carcinoma (www.nature.com)
29. 人類增強子與基因調控相互作用百科全書 An encyclopedia of human enhancer–gene regulatory interactions (www.nature.com)
30. 扭曲菱面體石墨烯中的分數高切恩絕緣體 Fractional high-Chern insulator in twisted rhombohedral graphene (www.nature.com)
31. 生酮飲食是通過脂質而非酮體介導腸道腫瘤發生的 Ketogenic diet mediates intestinal tumorigenesis through lipids not ketones (www.nature.com)
32. 不同人群中共有的阿爾茨海默病細胞類型特徵 Cell-type signatures of Alzheimer’s disease shared across population groups (www.nature.com)
33. 人們利用快速且簡化的模擬來推導新遊戲的設計思路 People use fast and flat simulation to reason about new games (www.nature.com)
34. 沿皮層層次結構分佈的、極少具有類別性且高度可分離的表徵 Rarely categorical, highly separable representations along the cortical hierarchy (www.nature.com)
36. 代謝物粘合作為嘌呤感知和化療反應的機制 Metabolite glues as a means of purine sensing and chemotherapeutic response (www.nature.com)
37. 均值迴歸可以解釋地磁風暴的飽和現象 Regression to the mean can explain saturation of geomagnetic storms (www.nature.com)
38. 通過彈性不穩定性在超材料中編程斷裂抗力 Programming fracture resistance in metamaterials via elastic instabilities (www.nature.com)
39. 用於縱向電子健康記錄和基因發現的貝葉斯框架 A Bayesian framework for longitudinal EHR and genetic discovery (www.nature.com)
40. 用於節能氣體分離的可擴展準純MOF膜 Scalable quasi-pure MOF membranes for energy-efficient gas separations (www.nature.com)
41. 氨氣壓力控制熔鹽中膠體金屬氮化物的合成 Ammonia pressure controls colloidal metal nitride synthesis in molten salts (www.nature.com)
44. 基於量子硬件上任意子編織與熔合的通用門 Universal gates from braiding and fusing anyons on quantum hardware (www.nature.com)
45. 歐洲溼地高度支離破碎,且修復需求參差不齊 Highly fragmented European wetlands with uneven restoration needs (www.nature.com)
46. 一種女王氣味介導了真社會性哺乳動物的生殖抑制 A queen odour mediates reproductive suppression in a eusocial mammal (www.nature.com)
47. 利用模塊化體內抗體-ADC點擊反應逆轉腫瘤的耐藥性 Modular in vivo antibody–ADC click to reverse drug resistance in tumours (www.nature.com)
48. 裸鼴鼠研究的“聖盃”揭示了女王如何統治 ‘Holy grail’ of naked mole-rat research reveals how queens rule (www.nature.com)
49. 一種簡單的化學物質讓裸鼴鼠女王得以“統治” The simple chemical that lets queen naked mole-rats ''rule'' (www.nature.com)
50. 一種適用於實際生物催化硫磷酸化的ATPγS回收策略 An ATPγS recycling strategy for practical biocatalytic thiophosphorylation (www.nature.com)
52. 如何消除貧困並保護地球:一場顛覆經濟學的辯論內幕 How to end poverty and protect Earth: Inside the debate tearing up economics (www.nature.com)
54. 人工智能虛擬形象正在重塑中國社會——法律正努力跟上這一步伐 AI avatars are reshaping society in China – the law is trying to catch up (www.nature.com)
56. 超越鋰:鈉離子電池將如何改變世界 Beyond lithium: how sodium-ion batteries could change the world (www.nature.com)
58. 命運各異的RNA分子通過相互重疊的途徑進行加工 RNA molecules with different destinies are processed through overlapping pathways (www.nature.com)
61. 探索深海的競賽:四項正在改變研究格局的技術 The race to explore the deep ocean: four technologies transforming research (www.nature.com)
62. 非洲應對此次埃博拉疫情的舉措,為如何塑造全球衛生格局提供了範例 Africa’s response to this Ebola outbreak shows how to shape global health (www.nature.com)
63. 博士畢業後想在行業內找工作?請確保你的簡歷能體現這一點 Seeking an industry role after your PhD? Make sure your CV reflects that (www.nature.com)
64. 這個神秘的“消失”器官,是否蘊藏著長壽的秘訣? Could this mysterious disappearing organ hold the key to longevity? (www.nature.com)
66. “氣候自由落體”:為何我們經濟面臨的最大風險尚未被認識到 ‘Climate free fall’: why the biggest risk to our economies is yet to be recognized (www.nature.com)
67. 我對小鼠的研究讓我感到壓力很大。我該如何提高自己的抗壓能力? My research on mice is causing me stress. How can I become more resilient? (www.nature.com)
68. 人工智能模型:一個國家的擔憂成了所有人的桎梏 AI models: one country’s fears become everyone’s constraint (www.nature.com)
69. “增強型運動”與興奮劑的常態化:一個公共衛生問題 The Enhanced Games and the normalization of doping: a public health concern (www.nature.com)
70. 學術界應認識到,與社區建立合作伙伴關係具有社會影響力 Academia should recognize community partnerships as having societal impact (www.nature.com)
71. 澳大利亞的H5N1型禽流感:保護澳大利亞物種免受禽流感病毒侵害 Bird flu H5N1 in Australia: protect Australian species from bird flu virus (www.nature.com)
72. 瑪雅壁畫上發現的數學公式可與古代大師的見解相媲美 Mathematics formula found on Maya wall rivals insights of ancient masters (www.nature.com)
73. 太空首次發現“真正的糖”分子——為生命起源提供線索 First ‘true sugar’ molecule found in space — offering hints to life’s origins (www.nature.com)
74. 具有光可轉化穩定劑的鈣鈦礦-有機串聯太陽能電池 Perovskite–organic tandem solar cells with a photo-transformable stabilizer (www.nature.com)
75. 作者更正:OR7A10 GPCR 工程化可增強針對實體瘤的 CAR-NK 療法 Author Correction: OR7A10 GPCR engineering boosts CAR-NK therapy against solid tumours (www.nature.com)
76. 這位微生物學家就新冠病毒檢測問題經歷了一場長達四年的法庭訴訟 This microbiologist endured a four-year court battle over COVID-19 tests (www.nature.com)
77. 河流的權利與人人都能享用的冰淇淋:暑假必讀好書 Rights for rivers and ice cream for all: top reads for the summer holidays (www.nature.com)
80. 每日簡報:預印本中充斥著作者的私人信息 Daily briefing: Preprints are chock-full of authors’ private info (www.nature.com)
81. 循證醫學的興起及其倡導者——那些“特立獨行者” The rise of evidence-based medicine and the ‘mavericks’ who championed it (www.nature.com)
83. 作者更正:自生礦物相作為上層海洋鐵循環的驅動因素 Author Correction: Authigenic mineral phases as a driver of the upper-ocean iron cycle (www.nature.com)
84. 美國國家科學基金會計劃削減核心科學項目經費,以資助白宮的倡議 NSF plans cuts to core science programmes to fund White House initiative (www.nature.com)
85. 實驗室培育的精子:科學家們正逐步接近生育領域的重大突破 Lab-grown sperm: scientists inch closer to fertility breakthrough (www.nature.com)
86. 認為預印本不可靠?對70,000項研究的分析可能會讓你改變看法 Think preprints are unreliable? Analysis of 70,000 studies might change your mind (www.nature.com)
87. 簡報聊天:科學界標誌性人物——多利羊的30年傳奇 Briefing Chat: The 30 year-legacy of a science icon – Dolly the sheep (www.nature.com)
88. 哪種“人工智能科學家”適合您的實驗室?給困惑者的指南 Which ‘AI scientist’ suits your lab? A guide for the perplexed (www.nature.com)
89. 每日簡報:基因突變使章魚能夠精確合成蛋白質 Daily briefing: Mutation lets octopuses make proteins with precision (www.nature.com)
91. 穿越阿爾卑斯山給漢尼拔的大象和軍隊造成了巨大損失 Alpine crossing took a heavy toll on Hannibal’s elephants and troops (www.nature.com)
92. 哎呀!大多數arXiv論文都包含本不該公開的信息 Whoops! Most arXiv papers contain information never meant to be shared (www.nature.com)
93. “這次情況恰恰相反”:印尼如何重塑人類歷史的科學 ‘This time, it’s the other way around’: how Indonesia is reclaiming the science of human history (www.nature.com)
95. 不寫論文就能畢業:認識一下在中國攻讀“實用型”博士學位的人 Graduating without a thesis: meet the people getting ‘practical’ PhDs in China (www.nature.com)
97. 諾貝爾化學獎得主離開美國,赴中國執掌人工智能材料實驗室 Nobel-winning chemist leaves US to direct AI materials lab in China (www.nature.com)
98. 潛伏在太空中的核武器可能被衛星追蹤到 Nuclear weapons lurking in space could be tracked down by satellites (www.nature.com)
100. 審慎使用大型語言模型(LLMs)有望加速社會科學的發展 Judicious use of LLMs could speed up progress in the social sciences (www.nature.com)
101. 通過在體篩查染色體畸變發現乳腺癌驅動基因 Breast cancer driver genes found by screening chromosome aberrations in vivo (www.nature.com)
102. 首次觀測到海底發生裂開——並噴湧出熔岩 Ocean floor witnessed splitting apart for the first time — releasing lava (www.nature.com)
103. 火山活動和森林大火導致平流層溼度增加 Volcanoes and wildfires contributed to increased stratospheric humidification (www.nature.com)
104. 重建人與自然的關係,以遏制亞馬遜地區的生物文化侵蝕 Regenerating people–nature relationships to counter biocultural erosion in the Amazon (www.nature.com)
106. 一種內在的細胞骨架振盪器確立了神經元的極性 An intrinsic cytoskeletal oscillator establishes neuronal polarity (www.nature.com)
108. 飲食與微生物組之間的協同作用是肥胖相關免疫療法療效的基礎 Diet–microbiome synergy underlies obesity-associated immunotherapy efficacy (www.nature.com)
109. 急性髓系白血病的染色質圖譜與表觀遺傳異質性 Chromatin landscape and epigenetic heterogeneity of acute myeloid leukaemia (www.nature.com)
110. LARES-2衛星測量了地球周圍的引力拖曳效應 LARES-2 satellite measures frame-dragging effect around the Earth (www.nature.com)
111. 通用細胞包埋技術為細胞生物學提供了一個基礎模型 Universal cell embedding provides a foundation model for cell biology (www.nature.com)
112. 非整倍體在乳腺癌中促進驅動基因的獲得 Aneuploidy selects for the acquisition of driver genes in breast cancer (www.nature.com)
114. 通過氣凝膠的粘彈性相分離製備透氣水凝膠 Air-permeable hydrogels through viscoelastic phase separation of aerogels (www.nature.com)
115. 在GaN基板上集成hBN開關的可重構毫米波微芯片 Reconfigurable mmWave microchips co-integrating hBN switches on GaN (www.nature.com)
117. 通過原位地震大地測量技術捕捉到的海底擴張事件剖析 Anatomy of a seafloor spreading event captured by in situ seismogeodesy (www.nature.com)
118. 與攝食相關的古代神經肽調節螞蟻的異親撫育行為 Ancient feeding-related neuropeptides regulate alloparenting in ants (www.nature.com)
119. 大型語言模型能夠預測社會科學實驗的結果 Large language models can predict the results of social science experiments (www.nature.com)
121. I類甲烷菌中8 MDa Hdr–Vhu–Fwd超級組分的結構 Architecture of the 8 MDa Hdr–Vhu–Fwd super-assembly in class I methanogens (www.nature.com)
122. 通過表位編輯實現無基因毒性移植和體內篩選 Non-genotoxic transplantation and in vivo selection through epitope editing (www.nature.com)
123. 單相梯度溶劑化-電解質穩定型鋰金屬電池 Single-phase gradient-solvation-electrolyte-stabilized Li metal batteries (www.nature.com)
128. 如何推動革命性科學的發展:高更替率、高風險以及允許失敗的空間 How to advance revolutionary science: high turnover, high risk and a licence to fail (www.nature.com)
130. 每日簡報:世界盃“補水休息”未能達到預期效果 Daily briefing: World Cup ‘hydration breaks’ miss the mark (www.nature.com)
132. 水母綱動物體計劃組織者的存在暗示了動物的祖先 Body-plan organizer in comb jellies hints at animal ancestry (www.nature.com)
133. “Humanizer”工具可消除AI生成文本的痕跡——這令科學家們感到擔憂 ‘Humanizer’ tool can erase signs of AI-written text — alarming scientists (www.nature.com)
135. 讓哈勃和詹姆斯·韋伯太空望遠鏡繼續運行下去——這些科研成果值得這筆投入 Keep the Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes alive — the science is worth the price tag (www.nature.com)
136. 出版方更正:一臺具有全對全互連性的98量子比特離子阱量子計算機 Publisher Correction: A 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all connectivity (www.nature.com)
137. 如何拓寬全球對關鍵礦產資源的獲取渠道 How to widen access to the critical minerals that the world needs (www.nature.com)
139. 拯救哈勃:保護這臺空間望遠鏡的競賽拉開帷幕 Save Hubble: the race to preserve the space telescope kicks off (www.nature.com)
140. 人類能活多久?所有證據都表明,最長可達125歲 How long can humans live? All evidence points to a maximum of 125 years (www.nature.com)
143. 從克隆到基因編輯:多莉羊留下的深遠影響 From cloning to gene-editing: the enduring legacy of Dolly the sheep (www.nature.com)
145. 深海奇觀與大量其他新物種——6月最佳科學圖片 Deep-sea oddities and boatloads of other new species — June’s best science images (www.nature.com)
146. 各所大學正藉助人工智能檢測軟件來查出作弊行為。這些程序的效果究竟如何? Universities are relying on AI-detection software to catch cheating. How well do the programs work? (www.nature.com)
147. 是時候給“補水休息”出示紅牌了嗎?科學如何解釋保持涼爽的方法 Time to give hydration breaks the red card? What science says about keeping cool (www.nature.com)
148. 計算機芯片的崛起——以及爭奪對其控制權的競賽 The rise of computer chips — and the race to control them (www.nature.com)
149. 每日簡報:“賽博格”蟑螂藉助3D打印外骨骼在水下呼吸 Daily briefing: ‘Cyborg’ cockroaches breathe underwater with printed suit (www.nature.com)
150. 中國加大對青年科學家的知名資助力度——這能否緩解競爭? China boosts prestigious grants for young scientists — will it ease competition? (www.nature.com)
152. 中老年人的痴呆風險與一種血液蛋白質有關 Dementia risk in middle-aged people linked to a blood protein (www.nature.com)
153. 作者更正:通過生物催化去消旋化合成對映體富集的阿托品異構體 Author Correction: Synthesis of enantioenriched atropisomers by biocatalytic deracemization (www.nature.com)
154. 用於鈣鈦礦光伏的電沉積自組裝分子 Electrodeposited self-assembled molecules for perovskite photovoltaics (www.nature.com)
157. 臭氧層空洞被發現之前數十年,臭氧層就已經開始遭到破壞 Ozone erosion started decades before the ozone hole’s discovery (www.nature.com)
158. 美國國家科學院新任院長誓言在科研方面“加倍努力” Incoming US science academy chief vows to ‘double down’ on research (www.nature.com)
159. 博士生真的能過“朝九晚五”的生活嗎?《自然》雜誌讀者發表看法 Can you actually do a nine-to-five PhD? Nature readers weigh in (www.nature.com)
160. 英國癌症研究協會向曼徹斯特投入600萬英鎊資金,助力當地癌症研究 Cancer Research UK bets on Manchester with 6-million funding boost (www.nature.com)
161. 針對TROP2的靶向治療揭示了結直腸癌中由治療驅動的細胞狀態動態變化 TROP2 targeting reveals therapy-driven cell state dynamics in colorectal cancer (www.nature.com)
163. 隨著晶體管尺寸的縮小,電極也必須隨之不斷縮小 As transistors get smaller, electrodes must keep shrinking too (www.nature.com)
164. 植物膜通過重新分配脂質,在熱脅迫下保持堅挺 Plant membranes shuffle lipids around to stay firm under heat stress (www.nature.com)
165. 一種神秘蛋白質在細菌與昆蟲之間建立了互利共生關係 Mysterious protein sets up a beneficial partnership between bacteria and insects (www.nature.com)
169. Casdatifan 在腎癌中表現出與 HIF-2α 生物學相關的持久療效 Casdatifan shows durable response linked to HIF-2α biology in kidney cancer (www.nature.com)
170. 《Urokodia》揭示了顎足綱動物顎肢和書鰓的起源 Urokodia sheds light on the origin of chelicerae and book gills of Chelicerata (www.nature.com)
171. 雙軸應力作用下固體電解質中樹枝晶的萌生與偏轉 Dendrite initiation and deflection in biaxially stressed solid electrolytes (www.nature.com)
172. 糾正先天性肌無力相關乙酰膽鹼受體缺陷 Correcting congenital myasthenia-associated acetylcholine receptor defects (www.nature.com)
173. 相互競爭的程序塑造了皮層感覺運動-關聯軸的發育 Competing programs shape cortical sensorimotor–association axis development (www.nature.com)
174. 食物網的複雜性是生物多樣性影響生態系統功能的基礎 Food web complexity underlies biodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning (www.nature.com)
175. N4-乙酰胞苷可提高合成mRNA的翻譯產率和準確性 N4-Acetylcytidine enhances synthetic mRNA translation yield and fidelity (www.nature.com)
176. 中等強度的火山噴發和極端森林大火會增加平流層的溼度 Moderate volcanic eruptions and extreme wildfires humidify the stratosphere (www.nature.com)
177. 白矮行星大氣中的氣溶膠和碳氫化合物 Aerosols and hydrocarbons in the atmosphere of a white dwarf planet (www.nature.com)
178. 熱誘導的磷脂翻轉可穩定細胞膜的流動性 Heat-triggered phospholipid flipping stabilizes plasma membrane fluidity (www.nature.com)
179. 利用GPNMB CAR-T細胞對膠質母細胞瘤進行雙重腫瘤-髓系靶向治療 Dual tumour–myeloid targeting of glioblastoma with GPNMB CAR-T cells (www.nature.com)
180. 將小鼠視覺皮層的單細胞轉錄組與項目組聯繫起來 Connecting single-cell transcriptomes to projectomes in the mouse visual cortex (www.nature.com)
181. 脂肪變性塑造了結直腸癌中決定預後的肝轉移異質性 Steatosis shapes prognosis-defining liver metastasis heterogeneity in CRC (www.nature.com)
182. 現今某海洋島嶼源區中的哈德埃安期布里奇曼石 Hadean bridgmanite in the source of a present-day ocean island (www.nature.com)
183. 通過揮發性配位實現穩定的錫鈣鈦礦晶體管 Tin perovskite transistors stabilized through volatile coordination (www.nature.com)
184. 恢復皮層去抑制可改善亨廷頓病的表型 Restoring cortical disinhibition improves Huntington’s disease phenotypes (www.nature.com)
185. 直接探測二維材料晶體管中的載流子傳輸長度 Directly probing the carrier transfer length in 2D-material transistors (www.nature.com)
187. 跨階段、跨物種瘧疾CD8 T細胞抗原的鑑定 Identification of cross-stage, cross-species malaria CD8 T cell antigens (www.nature.com)
188. 複製應激誘導的染色質環可保護複製叉的穩定性 Replication-stress-induced chromatin loops protect fork stability (www.nature.com)
189. 一種對定植宿主細胞至關重要的分泌型內共生體蛋白 A secreted endosymbiont protein essential for colonizing host cells (www.nature.com)
190. 異構多氫鍵使藍色鈣鈦礦LED成為可能 Isomeric multi-hydrogen-bonding enables blue perovskite LEDs (www.nature.com)
193. 光學類比中受激發霍金輻射的反饋效應 Backreaction of stimulated Hawking radiation in an optical analogue (www.nature.com)
194. 造紙廠癌症研究的被引用次數是真正科研論文的兩倍 Paper mill cancer studies get double the number of citations as genuine papers (www.nature.com)
197. 人們是否不再信任科學了?數據揭示了一個令人驚訝的事實 Have people stopped trusting science? The data tell a surprising story (www.nature.com)
198. 讓公眾成為科學和政策核心的六種方式 Six ways to put the public at the heart of science and policy (www.nature.com)
200. 據某期刊主編稱,為何向同行評審員支付報酬行之有效 Why paying peer reviewers works, according to a journal’s editor-in-chief (www.nature.com)
202. 科學家應認識到自身存在的政治偏見,以此贏得公眾信任 Scientists should recognize their own political biases to build public trust (www.nature.com)
203. 增強的B細胞預激活可誘導產生廣譜中和性HIV-1 Apex抗體 Enhanced B cell priming induces broadly neutralizing HIV-1 apex antibodies (www.nature.com)
204. 撤稿說明:靶向NSD2可逆轉前列腺癌的可塑性和耐藥性 Retraction Note: NSD2 targeting reverses plasticity and drug resistance in prostate cancer (www.nature.com)
205. 疫苗接種可在靈長類動物體內誘導產生針對艾滋病毒的廣譜中和抗體 Vaccination elicits HIV broadly neutralizing antibodies in primates (www.nature.com)
206. 早期電視機給《自然》雜誌編輯們留下了深刻印象——但它能流行起來嗎? Early television set impresses Nature editors — but will it catch on? (www.nature.com)
207. 每日簡報:利用CRISPR編輯表觀基因組以治療疾病 Daily briefing: Editing the epigenome with CRISPR to treat disease (www.nature.com)
208. 咖啡正面臨威脅:科學家們如何努力拯救它免於滅絕 Coffee is under threat: how scientists are fighting to save it from extinction (www.nature.com)
209. 盧旺達能否保持其在科學技術領域的崛起勢頭?以下措施或可助一臂之力 Can Rwanda sustain its rise in science and technology? Here’s what can help (www.nature.com)
211. 人工智能工具可以加快思考速度,但證據仍來自實驗室 AI tools can speed up thinking, but evidence still comes from the lab bench (www.nature.com)
212. 埃博拉疫情防控必須從生態系統入手,且要在人類出現症狀之前就開始 Ebola preparedness must start with ecosystems and before humans show symptoms (www.nature.com)
214. 每日簡報:絕經後,卵巢開始承擔第二項任務 Daily briefing: Ovaries start a second job after menopause (www.nature.com)
215. 長篇音頻報道:肽類熱潮有科學依據嗎?炒作背後的潛力 Audio long read: Is the peptide craze backed by science? The promise behind the hype (www.nature.com)
216. 菱面體石墨烯中磁場增強型超導體的家族 Family of magnetic field-boosted superconductors in rhombohedral graphene (www.nature.com)
217. 一位美國科學家在DOGE裁員後如何適應海外生活 How one US scientist is adapting to life abroad after DOGE cuts (www.nature.com)
218. 美國科研領域的動盪帶來了怎樣的代價?一部新電影對此進行了探究 What’s the human cost of US research turmoil? A new film finds out (www.nature.com)
219. 人工智能如何為神經多樣性學生揭開“隱性課程”的面紗 How AI can crack open the ‘hidden curriculum’ for neurodivergent students (www.nature.com)
220. 科學家們抵制德國極右翼勢力限制學術自由的計劃 Scientists fight back against far-right plans to restrict academic freedom in Germany (www.nature.com)
221. 特朗普在人工智能和量子計算領域雄心勃勃:這位科學家的任務就是將這些願景變為現實 Trump has big AI and quantum ambitions: this scientist’s job is to make them reality (www.nature.com)
222. 揭秘導致美國國立衛生研究院(NIH)撥款受阻的新政治審查機制 Inside the new political screening that’s stalling NIH grants (www.nature.com)
223. 歐洲創紀錄的熱浪:歐洲大陸是否迎來了新的氣候? Europe’s record heatwave: does the continent have a new climate? (www.nature.com)
224. 我研究世界盃點球大戰:它們能充分反映出球員在高壓下的心理狀態 I study World Cup penalty shoot-outs: they say a lot about the psychology of performance under pressure (www.nature.com)
225. 簡報聊天:撓黑猩猩的癢能告訴我們什麼關於語言進化的信息 Briefing Chat: What tickling a chimpanzee can tell us about the evolution of speech (www.nature.com)
226. 每日簡報:人類和大猩猩的咯咯笑聲節奏一致 Daily briefing: Humans and great apes giggle in the same rhythms (www.nature.com)
227. CRISPR的下一階段:通過編輯表觀基因組治療疾病的公司 CRISPR’s next act: the companies editing the epigenome to treat disease (www.nature.com)
228. 足球運動員與研究人員職業生涯中令人驚訝的相似之處 The surprising career parallels between footballers and researchers (www.nature.com)
229. 暮色中的詩意與日食令人歎為觀止的魔力:圖書簡評 The poetry of twilight and the awe-inspiring magic of eclipses: Books in brief (www.nature.com)
230. 美國資金來源的不確定性可能導致關鍵的全球海洋學項目夭折 US funding uncertainties threaten to sink key global oceanography projects (www.nature.com)
231. 出版商更正:原位納米晶體局域化技術用於高效藍色鈣鈦礦LED Publisher Correction: In situ nanocrystal confinement for efficient blue perovskite LEDs (www.nature.com)
232. “基因編輯”人類胚胎揭示了人類發育的奧秘——同時也引發了倫理爭議 ‘Edited’ human embryos reveal secrets of our development — and fuel ethical debate (www.nature.com)
233. 電場探測“重氫”原子核的對稱性 Electric fields probe the symmetry of the ‘heavy hydrogen’ nucleus (www.nature.com)
234. 中國“線光”超級計算機剛剛登頂全球超級計算機排行榜:你需要了解的要點 China’s LineShine just topped the global supercomputer ranking: what you need to know (www.nature.com)
235. 噢噢,哈哈:為什麼人類和大猿被撓癢時都會發出同樣的咯咯笑聲 Oo oo, ha ha: why humans and great apes giggle alike when tickled (www.nature.com)
236. 鹼基編輯揭示了NANOG在人類胚胎髮育中的關鍵作用 Base editing reveals an essential role for NANOG in human embryogenesis (www.nature.com)
237. 利用配體實現脂肪酸的遠端脫飽和內酯化反應 Ligand-enabled distal desaturative lactonization of aliphatic acids (www.nature.com)
239. 長期攝入膳食膽固醇如何減緩肝細胞對其的清除 How long-term dietary cholesterol can slow down its own clearance by liver cells (www.nature.com)
242. 人工智能工具發現可對抗耐藥性淋病的抗生素 AI tool spots antibiotics that fight drug-resistant gonorrhoea (www.nature.com)
243. 作者更正:cBAF複合物組分與MYC在CD8 T細胞命運決定過程中早期即協同作用 Author Correction: cBAF complex components and MYC cooperate early in CD8 T cell fate (www.nature.com)
245. 長期以來一直尋求的β- arrestin蛋白化學抑制劑 Long-sought chemical inhibitors of β-arrestin proteins (www.nature.com)
246. 原油將廉價的多孔膜轉化為篩子,無需加熱即可自行提純 Crude oil turns cheap porous membrane into a sieve to refine itself without heat (www.nature.com)
247. 由土壤細菌合成的“抗生素雞尾酒”可殺死超級細菌 Antibiotic cocktail made by soil bacteria can kill superbugs (www.nature.com)
248. 基因“巨型簇”使細菌能夠合成強效抗生素混合物 ‘Megacluster’ of genes enables bacteria to make potent antibiotic mixture (www.nature.com)
249. 深度學習揭示了突發性心臟死亡的一個隱藏預測因子 A hidden predictor of sudden cardiac death uncovered by deep learning (www.nature.com)
250. 基於基因組研究的尼安德特人群體動態與滅絕研究 Genomic insights into the population dynamics and demise of Neanderthals (www.nature.com)
252. 一種鏈黴菌巨簇編碼具有協同作用的生物素靶向抗生素 A Streptomyces megacluster encodes synergistic biotin-targeting antibiotics (www.nature.com)
253. 可變RNA解碼在哺乳動物中產生了穩定且丰度的蛋白質 Alternate RNA decoding results in stable and abundant proteins in mammals (www.nature.com)
254. 在2,400 C下具有100 MPa抗拉強度的延展性合金 Ductile alloys offering 100 MPa tensile strength at 2,400 C (www.nature.com)
255. 基於神經網絡迭代選擇-擴展的藥物結合蛋白零樣本設計 Zero-shot design of drug-binding proteins via neural iterative selectionexpansion (www.nature.com)
257. GW250114揭示了合併後黑洞視界的特徵 GW250114 reveals signatures of post-merger black-hole horizon (www.nature.com)
258. 利用介孔聚丙烯腈膜對原油進行分餾 Crude oil fractionation by means of mesoporous polyacrylonitrile membranes (www.nature.com)
261. 人類原胃胚期外胚層的分化與造血過程 Epiblast diversification and blood formation in a human pregastrula (www.nature.com)
262. 利用深度學習發現了一種與猝死相關的心電圖生物標誌物 An ECG biomarker for sudden cardiac death discovered with deep learning (www.nature.com)
263. 吉秒差距尺度上各向異性宇宙結構的探測 Detection of anisotropic cosmic structures on a gigaparsec scale (www.nature.com)
264. 基於二維異質結構中界面電荷轉移的光學冷卻 Optical cooling by interfacial charge transfer in 2D heterostructures (www.nature.com)
265. mRNA疫苗預防傳染病的免疫學機制 Immunological mechanisms of mRNA vaccines for infectious diseases (www.nature.com)
268. 為支持海草保護而開展的全球高分辨率海草分佈圖繪製工作 Global high-resolution mapping of seagrass to support conservation (www.nature.com)
269. 膳食膽固醇可激活一條Ral依賴性通路,從而驅動LDLR的週轉 Dietary cholesterol activates a Ral-dependent pathway driving LDLR turnover (www.nature.com)
270. 在氣候變化背景下利用基因技術提高農作物的營養價值 Genetic technologies to enhance crop nutritional value under climate change (www.nature.com)
272. 人工智能訓練數據中的漏洞可能導致醫療記錄洩露 Medical records could be revealed by AI training-data vulnerability (www.nature.com)
274. 附錄:火足繩松鼠向黑頂狒狒傳播MPXV的情況 Addendum: Transmission of MPXV from fire-footed rope squirrels to sooty mangabeys (www.nature.com)
275. 回覆:關於通過輸運方法檢測拓撲能隙的魯棒性 Reply to: On the robustness of topological gap detection via transport (www.nature.com)
276. 甲磺酸在大氣顆粒物成核與生長中的作用 Role of methanesulfonic acid in atmospheric particle nucleation and growth (www.nature.com)
279. “我們”而非“他們”:科學家必須運用自己的專業技能,幫助遏制兩極分化和分裂 ‘Us’ not ‘them’: scientists must use their skills to help stop polarization and division (www.nature.com)
281. 撤稿說明:快速射電暴中的亞秒級週期性 Retraction Note: Sub-second periodicity in a fast radio burst (www.nature.com)
282. 將樣本放大10億倍,普通顯微鏡就能精確定位氨基酸 Making samples one billion times bigger lets simple microscopes pinpoint amino acids (www.nature.com)
283. 一項改變商業生物技術發展軌跡的1970年代專利 A 1970s patent that changed the course of commercial biotechnology (www.nature.com)
284. 歐洲必須抓住時機,在自由開放的科學領域發揮領導作用 Europe must seize the moment to lead on free and open science (www.nature.com)
285. 歐洲作為科學超級大國:要與美國和中國抗衡需要什麼 Europe as science superpower: what it will take to rival the US and China (www.nature.com)
286. 面對實驗室中基於種族的排斥行為,我該如何應對? How should I respond to race-based exclusion in my lab? (www.nature.com)
287. 硅谷對全球人工智能的願景存在缺陷:每個國家都需要制定自己的藍圖 Silicon Valley’s vision for global AI is flawed: each country needs its own blueprint (www.nature.com)
288. 每日簡報:首款“核”鍾讓原子鐘黯然失色 Daily briefing: First-ever ‘nuclear’ clocks put atomic clocks in the shade (www.nature.com)
290. 光環效應:學術等級制度如何削弱同行評審並助長學術造假 The halo effect: how academic hierarchy undermines peer review and enables fraud (www.nature.com)
292. 尼泊爾新成立的科學部必須加強科學能力 Nepal’s new science ministry must strengthen scientific capacity (www.nature.com)
293. 一艘航天器正墜向毀滅——美國宇航局能拯救它嗎? A spacecraft is falling to its doom — can NASA save it? (www.nature.com)
294. 癌細胞採取了前所未有的策略,產生了一種能保護它們免受鐵依賴性死亡的分子 Cancer cells adopt unprecedented strategies to produce a molecule that protects them from iron-dependent death (www.nature.com)
296. 關於3I/ATLAS起源於寒冷且遙遠環境的同位素證據 Isotopic evidence for a cold and distant origin of 3I/ATLAS (www.nature.com)
297. 具有立體保留性的脫羰基C(sp3)-C(sp3)交叉偶聯反應 Stereoretentive decarbonylative C(sp3)-C(sp3) cross-coupling (www.nature.com)
298. 通過糖肼的自由基交叉偶聯合成C-糖苷 C-glycoside synthesis via radical cross-coupling of glycohydrazides (www.nature.com)
299. 人工智能將引發一場科學復興——還是導致一種泛化的單一文化? Will AI spark a scientific renaissance — or a diffuse monoculture? (www.nature.com)
300. 在氣候變暖的背景下,世界遺產為何面臨威脅——以及如何拯救它們 Why heritage sites are at risk in a warming world — and how to save them (www.nature.com)