1. 製藥公司的機密數據為人工智能蛋白質模型注入強勁動力 08:00 Drug firms’ secret data supercharge AI protein models (www.nature.com)
2. 欺詐註定了備受爭議的動物學家保羅·卡默爾的命運——100年後的今天,他的思想值得我們重新審視 08:00 Fraud sealed the fate of controversial zoologist Paul Kammerer — 100 years on, his ideas deserve revisiting (www.nature.com)
3. 英國各所大學正處於危急關頭——它們最大的壓力來源是什麼? 08:00 UK universities are on the brink — what is their greatest source of stress? (www.nature.com)
4. 寵物貿易使爬行動物和兩棲動物面臨風險:現在就應填補法律漏洞 08:00 The pet trade puts reptiles and amphibians at risk: close legal gaps now (www.nature.com)
5. “超級厄爾尼諾”已開始肆虐:未來將出現哪些情況 09-13 The super El Niño is already wreaking havoc: here’s what’s in store (www.nature.com)
6. 美國國家科學基金會(NSF)正著手改革資助方式,以符合白宮的優先事項 09-11 NSF moves to overhaul funding approach in line with White House priorities (www.nature.com)
7. 骨質疏鬆症影響著數百萬患者:經過改造的細胞能否幫助他們重建骨骼? 09-11 Osteoporosis affects millions: could modified cells rebuild their bones? (www.nature.com)
8. 英國一項研究發現,人們更信任那些被視為“站在自己這一邊”的科學家 09-11 People trust scientists seen to be ''on their side'', UK study find (www.nature.com)
9. 簡報聊天:關於本生燈的傳言,結果不過是無稽之談 09-11 Briefing Chat: The Bunsen burner myth that turns out to be just hot air (www.nature.com)
10. 每日簡報:學校停課期間,短信輔導讓孩子們持續學習 09-10 Daily briefing: Text-message tutoring keeps kids learning when schools close (www.nature.com)
11. 事業初期的科學家之所以能取得成功,是因為他們擁有導師網絡 09-11 Successful early-career scientists rely on network of mentors (www.nature.com)
12. “厄爾尼諾”現象引發熱議——科學家們由此瞭解到是什麼讓人們關注氣候問題 09-11 El Niño goes viral — and scientists learn what makes people care about the climate (www.nature.com)
13. 河流向海洋輸送了數量出乎意料之多的微塑料 09-10 Rivers deliver unexpectedly high loads of microplastics to the sea (www.nature.com)
14. 能夠抑制神經系統癌症的神經元 09-10 The neurons that can put a brake on a nervous-system cancer (www.nature.com)
15. 作者更正:PIEZO2 力選擇性的分子基礎 09-10 Author Correction: The molecular basis of force selectivity by PIEZO2 (www.nature.com)
16. 每日簡報:OpenAI宣稱取得重大數學突破 09-09 Daily briefing: OpenAI claims a huge maths breakthrough (www.nature.com)
17. 人工智能研究人員正面臨150萬美元的“學術稅” 09-10 AI researchers reckon with the 1.5 million ‘academia tax’ (www.nature.com)
18. 亞洲某座古代城市的遺址展現了卓越的工程造詣和組織能力 09-09 Ruins of ancient Asian city show engineering prowess and organization (www.nature.com)
20. 熱門開放科學平臺因資金問題將停止託管數據和代碼 09-09 Popular open-science platform to stop hosting data and code amid funding concerns (www.nature.com)
22. 《你好,平等地球:聯合國的新世界地圖將帶來哪些變化》 09-09 Hello Equal Earth: what the UN''s new world map will change (www.nature.com)
23. 當學校被迫停課時,電話輔導有助於提高數學成績 09-09 Phone tutoring boosts math scores when schools are forced to close (www.nature.com)
24. 一些奇特的化石表明,最早的昆蟲種類繁多 09-09 Oddball fossils suggest that the first insects were a mixed bunch (www.nature.com)
25. “超暗”蛋白看起來像一種G蛋白偶聯受體——但表現出非典型行為 09-09 ‘Superdark’ protein looks like a G-protein-coupled receptor — but shows unconventional behaviour (www.nature.com)
26. 通過對100萬人進行研究,探究了基因與“五大”人格特質的關聯性 09-09 Genetic associations with the Big Five personality traits probed in one million people (www.nature.com)
27. 基於家庭的分析揭示了兒童的遺傳因素如何塑造關鍵性狀 09-09 Family-based analyses show how children’s genetics shape key traits (www.nature.com)
29. 在教育緊急情況下,電話輔導能以經濟高效的方式提升學習效果 09-09 Phone-call tutorials improve learning cost-effectively during education emergencies (www.nature.com)
30. 拿起電話吧!當學校停課時,與輔導老師通電話能讓孩子們繼續學習 09-09 Pick up the phone! Phone calls with tutors keep kids learning when schools shut down (www.nature.com)
31. 在學校停課期間,電話輔導有助於提高學習效果 09-09 Phone-based tutoring improves learning during school closures (www.nature.com)
32. 衛星數據與新聞報道相結合,揭示了戰爭中不為人知的一面 09-09 Combined satellite and news data capture unseen aspects of war (www.nature.com)
33. 丹尼索瓦人是誰?豐富的化石和工具寶庫勾勒出新的圖景 09-09 Who were the Denisovans? Rich trove of fossils and tools paints new picture (www.nature.com)
35. 均勻的薄膜形成有助於串聯太陽能電池更長時間地保持良好性能 09-09 Uniform film formation helps tandem solar cells work better for longer (www.nature.com)
37. 基於鄰近性引導的圖學習揭示了與腫瘤相關的鄰近性抗原 09-09 Proximity-guided graph learning reveals tumour-associated proximity antigens (www.nature.com)
38. TM184C 是一種類似 GPCR 的細胞間物質交換和自噬調節因子 09-09 TM184C is a GPCR-like regulator of intercellular exchange and autophagy (www.nature.com)
39. 綜合標誌物定義了前列腺癌中的突變過程 09-09 Integrated signatures define mutational processes in prostate cancer (www.nature.com)
40. 陽極鈀膜氫氣萃取可增強熱化學脫氫反應 09-09 Anodic Pd membrane H2 extraction enhances thermochemical dehydrogenation (www.nature.com)
41. TRI-611,一種選擇性、能穿透血腦屏障的ALK分子膠降解劑 09-09 TRI-611, a selective, brain-penetrant molecular glue degrader of ALK (www.nature.com)
42. 對所有器官的細胞活動進行成像,揭示了全身範圍的信號通路 09-09 Imaging cellular activity across all organs reveals body-wide circuits (www.nature.com)
43. 利用 GPN-Star 預測全基因組功能約束 09-09 Predicting genome-wide functional constraints with GPN-Star (www.nature.com)
44. 中國西南地區出土的多種丹尼索瓦人遺骸通過古代蛋白質得到鑑定 09-09 Ancient proteins identify various Denisovan remains from Southwest China (www.nature.com)
45. 移動教育在五個國家幫助人們增強應對沖擊的韌性 09-09 Mobile education builds resilience during shocks in five countries (www.nature.com)
46. 胰腺癌異質性與免疫逃逸中的絲氨酸蛋白酶抑制劑-髓系軸 09-09 A serpin–myeloid axis in pancreatic cancer heterogeneity and immune evasion (www.nature.com)
47. 中國西南部的丹尼索瓦人及其生計策略 09-09 Denisovans from southwestern China and their subsistence strategies (www.nature.com)
48. 利用衛星數據推進衝突研究與應對工作 09-09 Advancing conflict research and response through satellite-derived data (www.nature.com)
49. 發泡光聚合物作為高分辨率仿生打印平臺 09-09 Foaming photopolymers as a high-resolution biomimetic printing platform (www.nature.com)
50. 腫瘤引流淋巴結中的PLA2G2D調節抗腫瘤免疫反應 09-09 PLA2G2D in tumour-draining lymph nodes regulates anti-tumour immunity (www.nature.com)
51. 基於操作擾動蛋白質組學的虛擬細胞模型 09-09 An operational perturbation proteomics-based virtual cell model (www.nature.com)
52. 新皮質的長程抑制促進皮質同步性和睡眠 09-09 Neocortical long-range inhibition promotes cortical synchrony and sleep (www.nature.com)
53. 墨西哥人群中祖先背景對複雜性狀的家族內效應 09-09 Within-family effect of ancestry on complex traits in a Mexican population (www.nature.com)
54. 通過構象轉化的生成式採樣突破時間尺度限制 09-09 Breaking timescales with generative sampling of conformational transitions (www.nature.com)
55. PCSK9基因的高效鹼基編輯與正常人類胚胎髮育 09-09 Highly efficient base editing at PCSK9 and normal human embryo development (www.nature.com)
58. 一次用藥,終身受益:藥物正在被設計成作用時間更長 09-09 Dose once, treat forever: drugs are being engineered to last much longer (www.nature.com)
61. 藥物遞送微粒旨在穿透血腦屏障 09-09 Drug-delivering particles aim to breach the blood–brain barrier (www.nature.com)
62. 特快專遞:細菌“快遞員”正將藥物偷運進腫瘤中 09-09 Special delivery: bacterial couriers are smuggling drugs into cancers (www.nature.com)
66. 每日簡報:基因療法致死事件將中國臨床試驗推上風口浪尖 09-08 Daily briefing: Gene-therapy deaths put spotlight on trials in China (www.nature.com)
67. 愛因斯坦測試:當人工智能試圖重新發現相對論時會發生什麼? 09-09 The Einstein test: what happens when AI tries to rediscover relativity? (www.nature.com)
68. 人工智能如何改變博士項目:歡迎參加我們的免費網絡研討會 09-09 How AI is changing PhD programmes: join our free webinar (www.nature.com)
70. 為何充滿趣味的“伊格諾貝爾獎”能為科學帶來重大價值 09-09 Why the super-fun Ig Nobel prizes bring serious value to science (www.nature.com)
71. OpenAI宣稱在著名的“千禧年難題”上取得了重大數學突破 09-08 OpenAI claims huge maths breakthrough on a famed ‘Millennium Problem’ (www.nature.com)
72. 這位神經科學家為何投身科學普及事業 09-08 Why this neuroscientist is taking the plunge into science advocacy (www.nature.com)
73. DeepMind的新版基因組“圖譜”繪製了人類90億個基因突變的所有影響 09-08 DeepMind’s new genome ‘atlas’ charts effects of all 9 billion human gene mutations (www.nature.com)
75. 開爾文溫標的主要創始人威廉·湯姆森在科學領域取得了許多重大進展 09-08 The Kelvin scale’s creator William Thomson made many scientific advances (www.nature.com)
76. 一起數據洩露事件導致一家頂尖研究生物樣本庫停運:從恢復過程中汲取的教訓 09-08 A data leak shut a top research biobank: lessons from the recovery (www.nature.com)
77. 作者更正:組蛋白3賴氨酸27去甲基酶在急性淋巴細胞白血病中的不同作用 09-08 Author Correction: Contrasting roles of histone 3 lysine 27 demethylases in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (www.nature.com)
78. 各國如何在不使後代陷入貧困的情況下實現增長 09-08 How countries can grow without impoverishing future generations (www.nature.com)
79. “哈勃之母”:南希·格蕾絲·羅曼如何開啟了天文學的新紀元 09-08 ‘Mother of Hubble’: how Nancy Grace Roman ushered in a new era of astronomy (www.nature.com)
80. 限制在預測市場上對臨床試驗結果進行投注 09-08 Limit bets on clinical-trial outcomes being placed on prediction markets (www.nature.com)
82. 尼泊爾災難是一記警鐘,提醒我們必須認真對待複合型氣候風險 09-08 Nepal disaster is a wake-up call to take compound climate risks seriously (www.nature.com)
84. 每日簡報:本生燈無法將細菌從實驗臺吹走 09-07 Daily briefing: Bunsen burners don’t waft bacteria away from workbenches (www.nature.com)
85. 每日簡報:裸蓋菇素可抑制小鼠化療的副作用 09-04 Daily briefing: Psilocybin blocks side-effect of chemotherapy in mice (www.nature.com)
86. 中國兩名兒童因基因治療死亡:該領域未來將走向何方 09-08 Two children died from gene therapies in China: where the field goes next (www.nature.com)
87. 兒童死亡事件後,中國的快速通道臨床試驗成為焦點 09-08 China’s fast-track clinical trials are in the spotlight after child deaths (www.nature.com)
88. Anthropic AI 僅用 11 天就“形式化”了費馬大定理的證明 09-07 Anthropic AI ‘formalizes’ proof of Fermat’s last theorem in just 11 days (www.nature.com)
89. 作者更正:AhR抑制通過應激-生長轉換機制促進軸突再生 09-07 Author Correction: AhR inhibition promotes axon regeneration via a stress–growth switch (www.nature.com)
90. 乳腺癌細胞週期“守門人”的隱秘生活 09-07 The secret life of a cell-cycle gatekeeper of breast cancer (www.nature.com)
92. 作者更正:一種具有各向同性1微米分辨率的小鼠腦立體定向拓撲圖譜 09-07 Author Correction: A mouse brain stereotaxic topographic atlas with isotropic 1-μm resolution (www.nature.com)
93. 艾薩克·牛頓的非凡之年——以及隨後出現的剽竊指控 09-07 Isaac Newton’s remarkable year — and the plagiarism accusations that followed (www.nature.com)
94. 內幕曝光:美軍從美國國立衛生研究院(NIH)攫取鉅額資金的計劃 09-04 Revealed: inside the US military''s plan to tap huge sums from the NIH (www.nature.com)
95. 本生燈在工作場所消毒方面的聲譽已不復存在 09-04 Bunsen burners’ reputation for sterilizing workplaces flames out (www.nature.com)
96. 得益於一種人工智能模型,現在可以提前一天預測熱帶氣旋 09-04 Tropical cyclones could be predicted with an extra day’s warning, thanks to an AI model (www.nature.com)
97. 阿達·約納特訃告:這位晶體學家克服了繪製核糖體結構這一“不可能”的挑戰 09-04 Ada Yonath obituary: Crystallographer who overcame ‘impossible’ challenge of mapping the ribosome (www.nature.com)
98. 簡報聊天:1,000條埋在地下的內褲如何幫助評估土壤健康狀況 09-04 Briefing Chat: How 1,000 pairs of buried underpants helped measure soil health (www.nature.com)
99. CRISPR療法可使膽固醇水平降低至少12個月 09-01 CRISPR therapy cuts cholesterol for at least 12 months (www.nature.com)
100. 四個國家的超精密光學鍾同步運行 09-04 Super-precise optical clocks in four nations tick in harmony (www.nature.com)
101. 古埃及藝術品中使用的身體部位被追溯至一個令人驚訝的來源 09-04 Body parts used for ancient Egyptian artworks traced to surprising source (www.nature.com)
102. “埋在內褲裡”和“接吻的新定義”榮獲2026年伊格諾貝爾獎 09-03 Buried underpants and a new definition of kissing win 2026 Ig Nobel prizes (www.nature.com)
103. 一種魔菇化合物在小鼠身上阻斷了化療的一種嚴重副作用 09-03 Magic-mushroom compound blocks a severe side effect of chemotherapy, in mice (www.nature.com)
104. 擴大研究計劃的國家對學術不端行為實施嚴厲處罰 09-03 Nations expanding their research programmes impose sweeping penalties for malpractice (www.nature.com)
105. 通過鈀催化脫羧重排實現酮的同系化 09-03 Ketone homologation via palladium-catalysed decarboxylative rearrangement (www.nature.com)
106. 在體內進行基因工程改造的免疫療法可緩解多發性硬化症 09-03 Immune therapy engineered inside the body eases multiple sclerosis (www.nature.com)
107. 每日簡報:暗物質發現的令人振奮的線索 09-02 Daily briefing: A thrilling hint of dark matter discovery (www.nature.com)
108. 一款里程碑式的胰腺癌藥物在治療肺癌方面也顯示出潛力 09-02 Landmark pancreatic cancer drug shows potential against lung cancer too (www.nature.com)
109. 焦慮還是外向?一項大型研究將“五大”人格特質與基因變異聯繫起來 09-02 Anxious or outgoing? Huge study links ‘Big Five’ personality traits to genetic variants (www.nature.com)
110. 功能性嵌合mRNA在哺乳動物免疫系統中編碼蛋白質 09-02 Functional chimeric mRNAs encode proteins in mammalian immunity (www.nature.com)
111. 長篇音頻報道:修復受損的DNA能否延長壽命? 09-02 Audio long read: Could mending damaged DNA prolong life? (www.nature.com)
112. 可預測肺癌圍手術期免疫治療後預後改善的生物標誌物 09-02 Biomarkers that predict improved outcomes after perioperative immune-based therapy for lung cancer (www.nature.com)
113. 自動駕駛汽車也會出錯,現在用戶可以瞭解原因了 09-02 Self-driving cars make mistakes, and now users can see why (www.nature.com)
114. 美國宇航局(NASA)的“羅曼”望遠鏡所蘊含的潛力,遠不止於繪製不可見的宇宙圖譜 09-02 NASA’s Roman telescope holds promise far beyond mapping the invisible Universe (www.nature.com)
115. 利用反物質“標記”探測難以捉摸的粒子衰變 09-02 Antimatter ‘tag’ used to detect elusive particle decay (www.nature.com)
116. 傑森·阿爾代之死必須促使我們進行深刻反思 09-02 The death of Jason Arday must prompt deep reflection (www.nature.com)
117. GLP-1類藥物能延緩衰老嗎?小鼠研究顯示出希望 09-02 Can GLP-1 drugs slow ageing? Mouse study shows promise (www.nature.com)
119. 水生無脊椎動物對全球養分供給起著重要作用 09-02 Aquatic invertebrates contribute substantially to global nutrient supplies (www.nature.com)
121. 血液細胞取代了衰老的人類大腦中的免疫細胞 09-02 Blood cells replace the immune cells of the ageing human brain (www.nature.com)
122. 猴痘病毒複製體的結構與工作原理 09-02 Structure and operating principles of a monkeypox virus replisome (www.nature.com)
123. 探究電雙層的遠離平衡動力學 09-02 Probing far-from-equilibrium dynamics of electrical double layers (www.nature.com)
124. 細胞內補體因子H在中樞神經系統炎症期間保護神經元 09-02 Intracellular complement factor H protects neurons during CNS inflammation (www.nature.com)
126. MASH的當前治療現狀及未來治療展望 09-02 Current therapeutic landscape and future treatment perspectives of MASH (www.nature.com)
127. 可解釋深度學習有助於完善人類對自動駕駛汽車的認知模型 09-02 Explainable deep learning improves human mental models of self-driving cars (www.nature.com)
129. 重構核糖體的功能,使其能夠翻譯其自身RNA中編碼的蛋白質 09-02 Rewiring the ribosome to translate proteins encoded in its own RNA (www.nature.com)
130. 在南半球,松樹生長更快,抗旱能力更強 09-02 Pines grow faster and are more drought resilient in the Southern Hemisphere (www.nature.com)
131. 大氣中甲烷(CH₄)濃度平臺期由氮氧化物(NOx)排放量的上升及向南遷移所維持 09-02 Atmospheric CH4 plateau sustained by NOx emission rise and southward shift (www.nature.com)
132. 通過極化和糾纏探索重子半輕子衰變 09-02 Exploring baryon semileptonic decays through polarization and entanglement (www.nature.com)
133. 基於人格與基因關聯的穩健推斷及相關發現 09-02 Robust inference and correlates from genetic associations with personality (www.nature.com)
134. 晚期塞瑪格魯肽治療可延緩雌性小鼠的衰老並延長其壽命 09-02 Late-life semaglutide treatment slows ageing and extends lifespan in female mice (www.nature.com)
135. 利用合成蛋白質組裝體構建自下而上的RNA轉運載體 09-02 Creating bottom-up RNA transfer vehicles from synthetic protein assemblies (www.nature.com)
137. 針對感覺預測的小腦樣神經迴路的連接組分析 09-02 Connectome analysis of a cerebellum-like circuit for sensory prediction (www.nature.com)
138. 發育中人類皮層中各類膠質細胞的3D表觀基因組 09-02 3D epigenome of glial cell types in developing human cortex (www.nature.com)
139. 撤稿說明:全球變暖加劇了全球乾旱的嚴重程度 09-02 Retraction Note: Warming accelerates global drought severity (www.nature.com)
140. 作者更正:內源性大麻素通過逆行增益控制促進獎勵參與 09-02 Author Correction: Endocannabinoids facilitate reward engagement through retrograde gain control (www.nature.com)
142. 每日簡報:千年珊瑚記錄顯示“厄爾尼諾”現象正日益增強 08-28 Daily briefing: Thousand years of coral show El Niños are getting stronger (www.nature.com)
143. 每日簡報:冰川崩塌引發尼泊爾致命山洪 08-27 Daily briefing: Glacier collapse caused Nepal’s deadly flash flood (www.nature.com)
145. 作者更正:急性淋巴細胞白血病中的信號傳導閾值與負向B細胞選擇 09-02 Author Correction: Signalling thresholds and negative B-cell selection in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (www.nature.com)
146. 感染何時會導致“長新冠”?科學家們正逐步揭示病毒感染後綜合徵的誘因及治療方法 09-02 When do infections lead to long COVID? Scientists close in on triggers and treatments for post-viral syndromes (www.nature.com)
147. 來認識一下新一代龍蝦——8月最佳科學圖片 09-02 Say hello to the next generation of lobsters — August’s best science images (www.nature.com)
148. 尼泊爾災難發生前的衛星圖像顯示了預警跡象 09-02 Satellite images before Nepal disaster showed warning signs (www.nature.com)
149. 聯合國終於承認,全球變暖將突破1.5的氣候閾值 09-02 UN finally admits global warming will shoot past 1.5 ºC climate limit (www.nature.com)
150. 加拿大招募了數十名美國學者——其中包括幾位科學界翹楚 09-01 Canada recruits dozens of US scholars — including several science stars (www.nature.com)
153. 一份慶祝您成就的邀請——從博士論文到終身教職 09-01 A call to celebrate your achievements — from dissertations to tenure (www.nature.com)
154. 對基因組中的每個DNA鹼基進行突變會產生令人驚訝的效果——同時也暴露出人工智能的侷限性 09-01 Mutating every DNA letter of a genome shows surprising effects — and the limits of AI (www.nature.com)
155. 這是暗物質的首次蛛絲馬跡嗎?這一數據點讓物理學家們為之振奮 09-01 Is this the first glimpse of dark matter? Data point excites physicists (www.nature.com)
157. 我閱讀科學論文的四步工作流程(無需試圖全部讀完) 09-01 My four-step workflow for reading scientific papers (without trying to read them all) (www.nature.com)
158. 從“特洛伊木馬”到防AI作弊考試:教授們如何應對學生使用AI的問題 09-01 From Trojan horses to AI-proof exams: how professors are tackling students’ AI use (www.nature.com)
159. 印度制定了一項雄心勃勃的計劃,旨在吸引科學家回國——這一計劃能否奏效? 09-01 India has an ambitious plan to lure scientists back — will its plan work? (www.nature.com)
160. 單調的新世界:人工智能是否正讓我們所有人都產生相同的思維方式? 09-01 Bland new world: is AI making us all think the same? (www.nature.com)
161. 當人工智能協助撰寫科學論文時,責任該由誰來承擔? 09-01 Who is responsible when AI helps to write science? (www.nature.com)
163. 全球塑料條約必須考慮到由衝突引發的能源安全問題 09-01 The global plastics treaty must account for conflict-driven energy insecurity (www.nature.com)
164. 當人工智能從事科學研究時,誰該為錯誤負責? 09-01 When AI does science, who is accountable for mistakes? (www.nature.com)
165. 中國在新型生物醫學技術領域的監管創新 09-01 China’s regulatory innovation for new biomedical technologies (www.nature.com)
166. 為什麼有錢人如此悲觀?數據揭示了什麼 08-31 Why are rich people so pessimistic? What the numbers say (www.nature.com)
168. 從無序中誕生有序:我們需要一條新的物理定律嗎? 08-31 Order from disorder: do we need a new law of physics? (www.nature.com)
169. 貴實驗室的典型模式是什麼?答案可能會影響您使用人工智能的方式 08-31 What’s your lab’s archetype? The answer could inform how you use AI (www.nature.com)
171. 人工智能模型正被用於追蹤人畜共患病。它們能否防止下一場大流行病的發生? 08-30 AI models are being used to track zoonotic diseases. Will they prevent the next pandemic? (www.nature.com)
172. 發射成功!美國宇航局發射“羅曼”空間望遠鏡,以揭開暗能量的奧秘 08-30 Lift-off! NASA launches Roman Space Telescope to tackle dark-energy mysteries (www.nature.com)
173. Meta的這項舉措能否讓社交媒體對兒童更安全?研究人員對此表示懷疑 08-28 Will Meta’s deal make social media safe for kids? Researchers are dubious (www.nature.com)
174. 莫德納的抗癌疫苗帶來了希望——現在我們必須加快推進個性化治療 08-28 The Moderna cancer vaccine offers hope — now we must speed up personalized therapies (www.nature.com)
175. 簡報聊天:多莉·帕頓如何在科學領域留下自己的印記 08-28 Briefing Chat: How Dolly Parton left her mark on science (www.nature.com)
176. 廣中平介訃告:一位讓幾何學變得通俗易懂的數學家 08-28 Heisuke Hironaka obituary: mathematician who smoothed out geometry’s complexities (www.nature.com)
177. 人工智能時代僱主看重什麼——以及滿足這些需求的四種方法 08-28 What employers are looking for in the age of AI — and four ways to provide it (www.nature.com)
179. 為什麼厄爾尼諾現象越來越強?1000年的珊瑚記錄指向氣候變化 08-27 Why are El Ninos getting stronger? 1000-year-coral record points to climate change (www.nature.com)
180. “羅馬”望遠鏡即將把系外行星搜尋推向一個新高度 08-27 The Roman telescope is about to take planet-hunting to the next level (www.nature.com)
181. “機器人奧運會”展現了類人機器人的飛速進步——但仍面臨諸多挑戰 08-27 ‘Robot Olympics’ reveal humanoids'' rapid progress — but hurdles remain (www.nature.com)
182. 動物與微生物之間的共生關係可追溯至複雜生命誕生的曙光時期 08-27 Animal-microbe partnerships date back to the dawn of complex life (www.nature.com)
184. 冰川崩塌引發了尼泊爾的致命山洪——這是未來將要發生的事情的徵兆嗎? 08-27 Glacier collapse caused Nepal’s deadly flash flood — a sign of things to come? (www.nature.com)
185. 每日簡報:致敬多莉·帕頓對科學的貢獻 08-26 Daily briefing: Celebrating Dolly Parton’s contributions to science (www.nature.com)
186. 每日簡報:這臺耗資數十億美元的設備旨在創下聚變能新紀錄 08-25 Daily briefing: Billion-dollar machine aims to set a fusion-energy record (www.nature.com)
187. 女性在地下研究領域面臨禁令——以下是實現該體系現代化的方法 08-27 Women face bans on research underground — here’s how to modernize the system (www.nature.com)
188. 多莉·帕頓去世,享年80歲——研究人員盛讚她對科學的貢獻 08-26 Dolly Parton dies aged 80 – researchers celebrate her contributions to science (www.nature.com)
189. 糖脂合成中一種關鍵酶的結構揭示了進化之謎 08-26 Evolutionary mystery revealed by structures of a key enzyme in the synthesis of glycolipids (www.nature.com)
190. 二氧化碳濃度的升高促進了乾旱條件下薩凡納草的生長 08-26 Savannah grass growth in dry conditions is boosted by increased CO2 levels (www.nature.com)
191. 一種利用酶製備硫代磷酸鹽分子的實用回收策略 08-26 A practical recycling strategy for making thiophosphate molecules with enzymes (www.nature.com)
194. 單個多原子分子離子的紅外吸收光譜 08-26 Infrared absorption spectroscopy of a single polyatomic molecular ion (www.nature.com)
195. 長讀長測序揭示了精子中減數分裂前的基因轉換 08-26 Long-read sequencing reveals pre-meiotic gene conversion in sperm (www.nature.com)
196. 顆粒細胞通過重新調整皮層投射路徑來區分不同情境 08-26 Granule cells reorient cortical trajectories to separate contexts (www.nature.com)
197. 人類糖鞘脂“門控蛋白”UGCG的靈長類特異性調控 08-26 Primate-specific regulation of the human glycosphingolipid gatekeeper UGCG (www.nature.com)
198. 內源性大麻素通過逆行增益控制促進獎勵參與 08-26 Endocannabinoids facilitate reward engagement through retrograde gain control (www.nature.com)
199. 利用神經場對可變VLBI觀測數據進行視頻重建 08-26 Video reconstruction of variable VLBI observations with neural fields (www.nature.com)
200. 異常的興奮性神經元ERBB4會促進阿爾茨海默病病理的發生 08-26 Aberrant excitatory neuronal ERBB4 promotes Alzheimer’s disease pathology (www.nature.com)
201. 臨界帶過程限制了天然玄武岩系統中鹼度的輸出 08-26 Critical zone processes limit alkalinity export from natural basaltic systems (www.nature.com)
202. 一種用於靶向抗癌藥物遞送的“結合-釋放”策略 08-26 A binding-to-release strategy for targeted anticancer drug delivery (www.nature.com)
204. 潮汐層析成像揭示了火星地殼二分結構下方存在熱異常 08-26 Tidal tomography reveals a thermal anomaly beneath Mars’s crustal dichotomy (www.nature.com)
205. CrSb中通過3D體分辨法測得的g波反磁性序參量 08-26 3D bulk-resolved g-wave altermagnetic order parameter in CrSb (www.nature.com)
206. 一種兩棲原生動物為陸地定居提供了新見解 08-26 Amphibious stem-insect sheds light on colonization of land (www.nature.com)
207. 細胞類型特異性eQTL是複雜性狀遺傳架構的基礎 08-26 Cell-type-specific eQTLs underlie the genetic architecture of complex traits (www.nature.com)
208. 單細胞數據中的超快速、無參照序列發現 08-26 Ultrafast and reference-free sequence discovery in single-cell data (www.nature.com)
210. 從Myotis蝙蝠基因組中獲得的長壽與病毒驅動適應機制的見解 08-26 Insights into longevity and virus-driven adaptation from Myotis bat genomes (www.nature.com)
212. 隨著“厄爾尼諾”現象加劇,海溫創下有記錄以來的最高值 08-26 Highest-ever ocean temperatures recorded as El Niño intensifies (www.nature.com)
213. 帶狀皰疹疫苗能降低患心臟病的風險嗎?越來越多的證據表明兩者之間存在關聯 08-26 Does the shingles vaccine cut heart disease risk? Mounting evidence suggests a link (www.nature.com)
214. 蒸發法使“串聯”太陽能電池能夠在較低溫度下製備 08-26 Vaporization trick enables ‘tandem’ solar cells to be made at lower temperatures (www.nature.com)
215. 這種會跳動的肌肉移植組織能模擬運動帶來的益處 08-26 This pulsating muscle graft mimics benefits of exercise (www.nature.com)
220. 就像咖啡和冰淇淋一樣:對薩姆和伊萊·莫滕的專訪 08-26 Like coffee and ice cream: an interview with Sam and Eli Morten (www.nature.com)
222. SSRIs這一令人費解的科學:它們究竟是如何起作用的? 08-26 The baffling science of SSRIs: how do they really work? (www.nature.com)
223. 南非針對科學家的“註冊法”或許能成為全球的範本——前提是該國能妥善實施 08-26 South Africa’s ‘registration law’ for scientists could be a template for the world — if the nation gets it right (www.nature.com)
224. 支持核能的政治立場是否對公共安全構成威脅? 08-26 Are pro-nuclear politics a threat to public safety? (www.nature.com)
225. 46家企業爭相將聚變能商業化 08-26 The 46 companies scrambling to commercialize fusion for energy (www.nature.com)
226. 小型反應堆使核能更接近兌現其承諾 08-26 Smaller reactors bring nuclear power closer to fulfilling its promise (www.nature.com)
229. 抑鬱症患者的大腦難以生成新的神經元 08-25 The brain struggles to make new neurons in people with depression (www.nature.com)
230. 部分男孩的哮喘在青春期會消失:小鼠實驗結果揭示了原因 08-25 Asthma in some boys stops at puberty: mouse results hint at why (www.nature.com)
231. 在15家公司的抗體產品目錄中發現了超過18,000張可疑圖片 08-25 More than 18,000 questionable images found in antibody catalogues of 15 companies (www.nature.com)
232. AI檢測工具取得了巨大進步——它們的性能究竟如何? 08-25 AI-detection tools have made huge leaps forward — how good are they? (www.nature.com)
235. 每日簡報:如何利用“雷震”探測地下地質 08-24 Daily briefing: How ‘thunderquakes’ probe underground geology (www.nature.com)
236. 每日簡報:個性化mRNA疫苗在癌症治療方面展現出前景 08-21 Daily briefing: Personalized mRNA vaccine shows promise for cancer (www.nature.com)
237. 附錄:海平面遠高於大多數沿海災害評估中的假設值 08-25 Addendum: Sea level much higher than assumed in most coastal hazard assessments (www.nature.com)
238. 這些齧齒類動物的OnlyFans明星正在為科學研究籌集資金 08-25 These rodent OnlyFans stars are helping to fund scientific research (www.nature.com)
239. 如何獲得首個研究獎學金指南:評審專家關注什麼 08-25 A guide to securing your first research fellowship: what reviewers are looking for (www.nature.com)
240. 技術輔助睡眠如何既能改善睡眠質量,又會侵蝕隱私 08-25 How tech-enhanced sleep could improve rest but erode privacy (www.nature.com)
241. 中國正在重塑全球衛生格局。具體條款仍在協商之中。 08-25 China is changing the shape of global health. The terms are still up for negotiation (www.nature.com)
242. 一位研究人員如何記錄下英國政府科研領域中那個已不復存在的世界 08-25 How one researcher captured a vanished world of UK government science (www.nature.com)
245. 同行評審的未來需要人工智能的支持,而不是禁止人工智能 08-25 The future of peer review requires AI support, not AI bans (www.nature.com)
246. 修訂版權許可條款,以遏制人工智能的濫用並重申人類的控制權 08-25 Amend copyright licences to halt AI misuse and reassert human control (www.nature.com)
247. 這臺價值數十億美元的設備旨在創造聚變能新紀錄——並研究核武器 08-24 Billion-dollar machine aims to set a fusion-energy record — and study nuclear weapons (www.nature.com)
249. 人工智能能否擁有意識?這個問題源於一種誤解 08-24 Can AI ever be conscious? The question stems from a misconception (www.nature.com)
250. 前沿技術市場過於狹窄——以下是拓寬市場的辦法 08-24 Frontier-technology markets are too narrow — here’s how to widen them (www.nature.com)
251. 將患者自身的線粒體注入眼內,試圖恢復視力 08-24 Patient’s own mitochondria injected into eyes in attempt to restore vision (www.nature.com)
253. 簡報聊天:新型發作性睡病藥物或將開啟一系列新型腦部治療方法 08-21 Briefing Chat: New narcolepsy drug could unlock host of novel brain therapies (www.nature.com)
254. 每日簡報:百歲以上老人體內的抗癌細胞更多 08-20 Daily briefing: People older than 100 have more cancer-killing cells (www.nature.com)
255. 調查人員發現數十項研究使用了錯誤的抗體 08-21 Sleuth identifies dozens of studies that used the wrong antibody (www.nature.com)
256. 為什麼我們必須停止討論通用人工智能——轉而構建“親工人”的人工智能 08-21 Why we must stop talking about artificial general intelligence — and instead build ‘pro-worker’ AI (www.nature.com)
257. 獨家:美國國家科學基金會(NSF)即將頒發40年來數量最少的新撥款 08-20 Exclusive: NSF set to issue lowest number of new grants in four decades (www.nature.com)
259. 令人震驚的是,目前高達90%的生物醫學論文都顯示出曾藉助人工智能的跡象 08-20 Staggering 90% of biomedical papers now show signs of AI help (www.nature.com)
260. 研究者,先治好自己:認識這些研究自身疾病的科學家們 08-20 Researcher, heal thyself: meet the scientists studying their own diseases (www.nature.com)
262. 通過雜原子均裂取代反應合成二烷基醚 08-20 Dialkyl ether synthesis through heteroatom homolytic substitution (www.nature.com)
263. 莫德納癌症疫苗阻止了黑色素瘤復發:個性化治療的下一步是什麼? 08-20 Moderna cancer vaccine stops melanoma returning: what’s next for personalized treatments? (www.nature.com)
264. 每日簡報:3D打印機如何改變實驗室工作 08-19 Daily briefing: How 3D printers are changing lab work (www.nature.com)
265. 每日簡報:“熱得睡不著”有害健康 08-18 Daily briefing: ‘Too hot to sleep’ is harmful to your health (www.nature.com)
266. 為了保護胎兒,將一種蛋白質與這些藥物結合起來 08-20 To shield the fetus, link a protein to these drugs (www.nature.com)
267. 投資者搶先看:這款AI工具能否發現有望申請專利的科研成果? 08-20 Investors’ sneak peak: can this AI tool spot the science that will lead to patents? (www.nature.com)
270. 南極冰蓋的質量有所增加——但這可能不會持續太久 08-19 The Antarctic ice sheet has gained mass — but probably not for long (www.nature.com)
271. 太陽能驅動的高分子催化劑活性被激發,用於生產一種潛在的綠色燃料 08-19 Activity of solar-driven polymer catalysts unleashed to produce a potential green fuel (www.nature.com)
272. 在實驗室中培養了數年、能夠模擬大腦發育的人體類器官 08-19 Human organoids that mimic brain development grown for years in lab (www.nature.com)
273. 計算“健身房”訓練人工智能模型以控制湍流 08-19 Computational ‘gym’ trains AI models to control turbulence (www.nature.com)
275. 人們如何活過110歲?大量殺傷癌細胞的細胞可能是關鍵 08-19 How do people live beyond 110? Abundance of cancer-killing cells might be key (www.nature.com)
276. 病毒利用一種“失控”的酶來壓制細菌的防禦機制 08-19 Virus deploys a ‘loose cannon’ enzyme to overpower bacterial defences (www.nature.com)
277. 一種偏向性別構調節劑是促進β2AR二聚化的分子“粘合劑” 08-19 A biased allosteric modulator is a molecular glue for β2AR dimerization (www.nature.com)
278. 噬菌體T7激酶的廣泛磷酸化使細菌的防禦機制失效 08-19 Pervasive phosphorylation by phage T7 kinase disarms bacterial defences (www.nature.com)
279. 大型語言模型在醫療保健領域的安全與保障 08-19 Safety and security of large language models in healthcare (www.nature.com)
280. 發現了一顆對人馬座A*自轉敏感的恆星 08-19 Discovery of a star sensitive to the spin of Sagittarius A* (www.nature.com)
283. 用於流體力學的HydroGym強化學習平臺 08-19 The HydroGym reinforcement learning platform for fluid dynamics (www.nature.com)
284. 多年生熱帶暖池變暖導致南極冰量損失放緩 08-19 Multiyear tropical warm pool warming drives slowdown in Antarctic mass loss (www.nature.com)
285. 人類腦類器官記錄了長達數年的時間流逝 08-19 Human brain organoids record the passage of time over multiple years (www.nature.com)
286. 通過O-to-C骨架修飾從異噁唑合成吡咯 08-19 Synthesis of pyrroles from isoxazoles by an O-to-C skeletal edit (www.nature.com)
287. 利用聚焦電子探針進行原子尺度的雙縫干涉實驗 08-19 Atomic-scale double-slit interferometry with a focused electron probe (www.nature.com)
288. 領導者-追隨者動態中的不對稱前額葉表徵 08-19 Asymmetric prefrontal representations for leader–follower dynamics (www.nature.com)
289. MoBa項目中的家族遺傳設計為健康和功能狀況提供了新見解 08-19 Family genetic designs in MoBa provide insights into health and functioning (www.nature.com)
290. 來自熱帶冰芯的全球大氣甲烷記錄 08-19 A global atmospheric methane record from a tropical ice core (www.nature.com)
292. 由覺醒激活且能調節睡眠驅動的神經元群體 08-19 Wake-activated neuronal populations that regulate sleep drive (www.nature.com)
293. 在量子模擬器中觀測共形場論譜 08-19 Observation of conformal field theory spectra in a quantum simulator (www.nature.com)
294. 顱骨淋巴組織在中樞神經系統免疫監視中的功能作用 08-19 Functional role of skull lymphoid structures in CNS immunosurveillance (www.nature.com)
295. 單細胞線粒體DNA分析中的偽影會導致系統發育分析出現偏差 08-19 Artefacts in single-cell mtDNA analyses misinform phylogenies (www.nature.com)
296. 回覆:單細胞線粒體DNA分析中的偽影會導致系統發育分析出現偏差 08-19 Reply to: Artefacts in single-cell mtDNA analyses misinform phylogenies (www.nature.com)
297. 藉助一顆高速恆星,黑洞的自轉速度或許終於能夠被測出 08-19 A black hole''s spin could finally be measured by a high-speed star (www.nature.com)
299. 一款AI工具讓研究人員能在量子領域進行“振動編碼” 08-19 AI tool lets researchers ''vibe code'' in the quantum realm (www.nature.com)
300. 魯道夫·A·馬庫斯訃告:這位理論化學家闡明瞭電子如何在分子間躍遷 08-19 Rudolph A. Marcus obituary: theoretical chemist who explained how electrons jump between molecules (www.nature.com)