1. 太空首次发现“真正的糖”分子——为生命起源提供线索 First ‘true sugar’ molecule found in space — offering hints to life’s origins (www.nature.com)
2. 具有光可转化稳定剂的钙钛矿-有机串联太阳能电池 Perovskite–organic tandem solar cells with a photo-transformable stabilizer (www.nature.com)
3. 作者更正:OR7A10 GPCR 工程化可增强针对实体瘤的 CAR-NK 疗法 Author Correction: OR7A10 GPCR engineering boosts CAR-NK therapy against solid tumours (www.nature.com)
4. 这位微生物学家就新冠病毒检测问题经历了一场长达四年的法庭诉讼 This microbiologist endured a four-year court battle over COVID-19 tests (www.nature.com)
5. 河流的权利与人人都能享用的冰淇淋:暑假必读好书 Rights for rivers and ice cream for all: top reads for the summer holidays (www.nature.com)
8. 每日简报:预印本中充斥着作者的私人信息 Daily briefing: Preprints are chock-full of authors’ private info (www.nature.com)
9. 循证医学的兴起及其倡导者——那些“特立独行者” The rise of evidence-based medicine and the ‘mavericks’ who championed it (www.nature.com)
11. 作者更正:自生矿物相作为上层海洋铁循环的驱动因素 Author Correction: Authigenic mineral phases as a driver of the upper-ocean iron cycle (www.nature.com)
12. 美国国家科学基金会计划削减核心科学项目经费,以资助白宫的倡议 NSF plans cuts to core science programmes to fund White House initiative (www.nature.com)
13. 实验室培育的精子:科学家们正逐步接近生育领域的重大突破 Lab-grown sperm: scientists inch closer to fertility breakthrough (www.nature.com)
14. 认为预印本不可靠?对70,000项研究的分析可能会让你改变看法 Think preprints are unreliable? Analysis of 70,000 studies might change your mind (www.nature.com)
15. 简报聊天:科学界标志性人物——多利羊的30年传奇 Briefing Chat: The 30 year-legacy of a science icon – Dolly the sheep (www.nature.com)
16. 哪种“人工智能科学家”适合您的实验室?给困惑者的指南 Which ‘AI scientist’ suits your lab? A guide for the perplexed (www.nature.com)
17. 每日简报:基因突变使章鱼能够精确合成蛋白质 Daily briefing: Mutation lets octopuses make proteins with precision (www.nature.com)
19. 穿越阿尔卑斯山给汉尼拔的大象和军队造成了巨大损失 Alpine crossing took a heavy toll on Hannibal’s elephants and troops (www.nature.com)
20. 哎呀!大多数arXiv论文都包含本不该公开的信息 Whoops! Most arXiv papers contain information never meant to be shared (www.nature.com)
21. “这次情况恰恰相反”:印尼如何重塑人类历史的科学 ‘This time, it’s the other way around’: how Indonesia is reclaiming the science of human history (www.nature.com)
23. 不写论文就能毕业:认识一下在中国攻读“实用型”博士学位的人 Graduating without a thesis: meet the people getting ‘practical’ PhDs in China (www.nature.com)
25. 诺贝尔化学奖得主离开美国,赴中国执掌人工智能材料实验室 Nobel-winning chemist leaves US to direct AI materials lab in China (www.nature.com)
26. 潜伏在太空中的核武器可能被卫星追踪到 Nuclear weapons lurking in space could be tracked down by satellites (www.nature.com)
28. 审慎使用大型语言模型(LLMs)有望加速社会科学的发展 Judicious use of LLMs could speed up progress in the social sciences (www.nature.com)
29. 通过在体筛查染色体畸变发现乳腺癌驱动基因 Breast cancer driver genes found by screening chromosome aberrations in vivo (www.nature.com)
30. 首次观测到海底发生裂开——并喷涌出熔岩 Ocean floor witnessed splitting apart for the first time — releasing lava (www.nature.com)
31. 火山活动和森林大火导致平流层湿度增加 Volcanoes and wildfires contributed to increased stratospheric humidification (www.nature.com)
32. 重建人与自然的关系,以遏制亚马逊地区的生物文化侵蚀 Regenerating people–nature relationships to counter biocultural erosion in the Amazon (www.nature.com)
34. 一种内在的细胞骨架振荡器确立了神经元的极性 An intrinsic cytoskeletal oscillator establishes neuronal polarity (www.nature.com)
36. 饮食与微生物组之间的协同作用是肥胖相关免疫疗法疗效的基础 Diet–microbiome synergy underlies obesity-associated immunotherapy efficacy (www.nature.com)
37. 急性髓系白血病的染色质图谱与表观遗传异质性 Chromatin landscape and epigenetic heterogeneity of acute myeloid leukaemia (www.nature.com)
38. LARES-2卫星测量了地球周围的引力拖曳效应 LARES-2 satellite measures frame-dragging effect around the Earth (www.nature.com)
39. 通用细胞包埋技术为细胞生物学提供了一个基础模型 Universal cell embedding provides a foundation model for cell biology (www.nature.com)
40. 非整倍体在乳腺癌中促进驱动基因的获得 Aneuploidy selects for the acquisition of driver genes in breast cancer (www.nature.com)
42. 通过气凝胶的粘弹性相分离制备透气水凝胶 Air-permeable hydrogels through viscoelastic phase separation of aerogels (www.nature.com)
43. 在GaN基板上集成hBN开关的可重构毫米波微芯片 Reconfigurable mmWave microchips co-integrating hBN switches on GaN (www.nature.com)
45. 通过原位地震大地测量技术捕捉到的海底扩张事件剖析 Anatomy of a seafloor spreading event captured by in situ seismogeodesy (www.nature.com)
46. 与摄食相关的古代神经肽调节蚂蚁的异亲抚育行为 Ancient feeding-related neuropeptides regulate alloparenting in ants (www.nature.com)
47. 大型语言模型能够预测社会科学实验的结果 Large language models can predict the results of social science experiments (www.nature.com)
49. I类甲烷菌中8 MDa Hdr–Vhu–Fwd超级组分的结构 Architecture of the 8 MDa Hdr–Vhu–Fwd super-assembly in class I methanogens (www.nature.com)
50. 通过表位编辑实现无基因毒性移植和体内筛选 Non-genotoxic transplantation and in vivo selection through epitope editing (www.nature.com)
51. 单相梯度溶剂化-电解质稳定型锂金属电池 Single-phase gradient-solvation-electrolyte-stabilized Li metal batteries (www.nature.com)
56. 如何推动革命性科学的发展:高更替率、高风险以及允许失败的空间 How to advance revolutionary science: high turnover, high risk and a licence to fail (www.nature.com)
58. 每日简报:世界杯“补水休息”未能达到预期效果 Daily briefing: World Cup ‘hydration breaks’ miss the mark (www.nature.com)
60. 水母纲动物体计划组织者的存在暗示了动物的祖先 Body-plan organizer in comb jellies hints at animal ancestry (www.nature.com)
61. “Humanizer”工具可消除AI生成文本的痕迹——这令科学家们感到担忧 ‘Humanizer’ tool can erase signs of AI-written text — alarming scientists (www.nature.com)
63. 让哈勃和詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜继续运行下去——这些科研成果值得这笔投入 Keep the Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes alive — the science is worth the price tag (www.nature.com)
64. 出版方更正:一台具有全对全互连性的98量子比特离子阱量子计算机 Publisher Correction: A 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all connectivity (www.nature.com)
65. 如何拓宽全球对关键矿产资源的获取渠道 How to widen access to the critical minerals that the world needs (www.nature.com)
67. 拯救哈勃:保护这台空间望远镜的竞赛拉开帷幕 Save Hubble: the race to preserve the space telescope kicks off (www.nature.com)
68. 人类能活多久?所有证据都表明,最长可达125岁 How long can humans live? All evidence points to a maximum of 125 years (www.nature.com)
71. 从克隆到基因编辑:多莉羊留下的深远影响 From cloning to gene-editing: the enduring legacy of Dolly the sheep (www.nature.com)
73. 深海奇观与大量其他新物种——6月最佳科学图片 Deep-sea oddities and boatloads of other new species — June’s best science images (www.nature.com)
74. 各所大学正借助人工智能检测软件来查出作弊行为。这些程序的效果究竟如何? Universities are relying on AI-detection software to catch cheating. How well do the programs work? (www.nature.com)
75. 是时候给“补水休息”出示红牌了吗?科学如何解释保持凉爽的方法 Time to give hydration breaks the red card? What science says about keeping cool (www.nature.com)
76. 计算机芯片的崛起——以及争夺对其控制权的竞赛 The rise of computer chips — and the race to control them (www.nature.com)
77. 每日简报:“赛博格”蟑螂借助3D打印外骨骼在水下呼吸 Daily briefing: ‘Cyborg’ cockroaches breathe underwater with printed suit (www.nature.com)
78. 中国加大对青年科学家的知名资助力度——这能否缓解竞争? China boosts prestigious grants for young scientists — will it ease competition? (www.nature.com)
80. 中老年人的痴呆风险与一种血液蛋白质有关 Dementia risk in middle-aged people linked to a blood protein (www.nature.com)
81. 作者更正:通过生物催化去消旋化合成对映体富集的阿托品异构体 Author Correction: Synthesis of enantioenriched atropisomers by biocatalytic deracemization (www.nature.com)
82. 用于钙钛矿光伏的电沉积自组装分子 Electrodeposited self-assembled molecules for perovskite photovoltaics (www.nature.com)
85. 臭氧层空洞被发现之前数十年,臭氧层就已经开始遭到破坏 Ozone erosion started decades before the ozone hole’s discovery (www.nature.com)
86. 美国国家科学院新任院长誓言在科研方面“加倍努力” Incoming US science academy chief vows to ‘double down’ on research (www.nature.com)
87. 博士生真的能过“朝九晚五”的生活吗?《自然》杂志读者发表看法 Can you actually do a nine-to-five PhD? Nature readers weigh in (www.nature.com)
88. 英国癌症研究协会向曼彻斯特投入600万英镑资金,助力当地癌症研究 Cancer Research UK bets on Manchester with 6-million funding boost (www.nature.com)
89. 针对TROP2的靶向治疗揭示了结直肠癌中由治疗驱动的细胞状态动态变化 TROP2 targeting reveals therapy-driven cell state dynamics in colorectal cancer (www.nature.com)
91. 随着晶体管尺寸的缩小,电极也必须随之不断缩小 As transistors get smaller, electrodes must keep shrinking too (www.nature.com)
92. 植物膜通过重新分配脂质,在热胁迫下保持坚挺 Plant membranes shuffle lipids around to stay firm under heat stress (www.nature.com)
93. 一种神秘蛋白质在细菌与昆虫之间建立了互利共生关系 Mysterious protein sets up a beneficial partnership between bacteria and insects (www.nature.com)
97. Casdatifan 在肾癌中表现出与 HIF-2α 生物学相关的持久疗效 Casdatifan shows durable response linked to HIF-2α biology in kidney cancer (www.nature.com)
98. 《Urokodia》揭示了颚足纲动物颚肢和书鳃的起源 Urokodia sheds light on the origin of chelicerae and book gills of Chelicerata (www.nature.com)
99. 双轴应力作用下固体电解质中树枝晶的萌生与偏转 Dendrite initiation and deflection in biaxially stressed solid electrolytes (www.nature.com)
100. 纠正先天性肌无力相关乙酰胆碱受体缺陷 Correcting congenital myasthenia-associated acetylcholine receptor defects (www.nature.com)
101. 相互竞争的程序塑造了皮层感觉运动-关联轴的发育 Competing programs shape cortical sensorimotor–association axis development (www.nature.com)
102. 食物网的复杂性是生物多样性影响生态系统功能的基础 Food web complexity underlies biodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning (www.nature.com)
103. N4-乙酰胞苷可提高合成mRNA的翻译产率和准确性 N4-Acetylcytidine enhances synthetic mRNA translation yield and fidelity (www.nature.com)
104. 中等强度的火山喷发和极端森林大火会增加平流层的湿度 Moderate volcanic eruptions and extreme wildfires humidify the stratosphere (www.nature.com)
105. 白矮行星大气中的气溶胶和碳氢化合物 Aerosols and hydrocarbons in the atmosphere of a white dwarf planet (www.nature.com)
106. 热诱导的磷脂翻转可稳定细胞膜的流动性 Heat-triggered phospholipid flipping stabilizes plasma membrane fluidity (www.nature.com)
107. 利用GPNMB CAR-T细胞对胶质母细胞瘤进行双重肿瘤-髓系靶向治疗 Dual tumour–myeloid targeting of glioblastoma with GPNMB CAR-T cells (www.nature.com)
108. 将小鼠视觉皮层的单细胞转录组与项目组联系起来 Connecting single-cell transcriptomes to projectomes in the mouse visual cortex (www.nature.com)
109. 脂肪变性塑造了结直肠癌中决定预后的肝转移异质性 Steatosis shapes prognosis-defining liver metastasis heterogeneity in CRC (www.nature.com)
110. 现今某海洋岛屿源区中的哈德埃安期布里奇曼石 Hadean bridgmanite in the source of a present-day ocean island (www.nature.com)
111. 通过挥发性配位实现稳定的锡钙钛矿晶体管 Tin perovskite transistors stabilized through volatile coordination (www.nature.com)
112. 恢复皮层去抑制可改善亨廷顿病的表型 Restoring cortical disinhibition improves Huntington’s disease phenotypes (www.nature.com)
113. 直接探测二维材料晶体管中的载流子传输长度 Directly probing the carrier transfer length in 2D-material transistors (www.nature.com)
115. 跨阶段、跨物种疟疾CD8 T细胞抗原的鉴定 Identification of cross-stage, cross-species malaria CD8 T cell antigens (www.nature.com)
116. 复制应激诱导的染色质环可保护复制叉的稳定性 Replication-stress-induced chromatin loops protect fork stability (www.nature.com)
117. 一种对定植宿主细胞至关重要的分泌型内共生体蛋白 A secreted endosymbiont protein essential for colonizing host cells (www.nature.com)
118. 异构多氢键使蓝色钙钛矿LED成为可能 Isomeric multi-hydrogen-bonding enables blue perovskite LEDs (www.nature.com)
121. 光学类比中受激发霍金辐射的反馈效应 Backreaction of stimulated Hawking radiation in an optical analogue (www.nature.com)
122. 造纸厂癌症研究的被引用次数是真正科研论文的两倍 Paper mill cancer studies get double the number of citations as genuine papers (www.nature.com)
125. 人们是否不再信任科学了?数据揭示了一个令人惊讶的事实 Have people stopped trusting science? The data tell a surprising story (www.nature.com)
126. 让公众成为科学和政策核心的六种方式 Six ways to put the public at the heart of science and policy (www.nature.com)
128. 据某期刊主编称,为何向同行评审员支付报酬行之有效 Why paying peer reviewers works, according to a journal’s editor-in-chief (www.nature.com)
130. 科学家应认识到自身存在的政治偏见,以此赢得公众信任 Scientists should recognize their own political biases to build public trust (www.nature.com)
131. 增强的B细胞预激活可诱导产生广谱中和性HIV-1 Apex抗体 Enhanced B cell priming induces broadly neutralizing HIV-1 apex antibodies (www.nature.com)
132. 撤稿说明:靶向NSD2可逆转前列腺癌的可塑性和耐药性 Retraction Note: NSD2 targeting reverses plasticity and drug resistance in prostate cancer (www.nature.com)
133. 疫苗接种可在灵长类动物体内诱导产生针对艾滋病毒的广谱中和抗体 Vaccination elicits HIV broadly neutralizing antibodies in primates (www.nature.com)
134. 早期电视机给《自然》杂志编辑们留下了深刻印象——但它能流行起来吗? Early television set impresses Nature editors — but will it catch on? (www.nature.com)
135. 每日简报:利用CRISPR编辑表观基因组以治疗疾病 Daily briefing: Editing the epigenome with CRISPR to treat disease (www.nature.com)
136. 咖啡正面临威胁:科学家们如何努力拯救它免于灭绝 Coffee is under threat: how scientists are fighting to save it from extinction (www.nature.com)
137. 卢旺达能否保持其在科学技术领域的崛起势头?以下措施或可助一臂之力 Can Rwanda sustain its rise in science and technology? Here’s what can help (www.nature.com)
139. 人工智能工具可以加快思考速度,但证据仍来自实验室 AI tools can speed up thinking, but evidence still comes from the lab bench (www.nature.com)
140. 埃博拉疫情防控必须从生态系统入手,且要在人类出现症状之前就开始 Ebola preparedness must start with ecosystems and before humans show symptoms (www.nature.com)
142. 每日简报:绝经后,卵巢开始承担第二项任务 Daily briefing: Ovaries start a second job after menopause (www.nature.com)
143. 长篇音频报道:肽类热潮有科学依据吗?炒作背后的潜力 Audio long read: Is the peptide craze backed by science? The promise behind the hype (www.nature.com)
144. 菱面体石墨烯中磁场增强型超导体的家族 Family of magnetic field-boosted superconductors in rhombohedral graphene (www.nature.com)
145. 一位美国科学家在DOGE裁员后如何适应海外生活 How one US scientist is adapting to life abroad after DOGE cuts (www.nature.com)
146. 美国科研领域的动荡带来了怎样的代价?一部新电影对此进行了探究 What’s the human cost of US research turmoil? A new film finds out (www.nature.com)
147. 人工智能如何为神经多样性学生揭开“隐性课程”的面纱 How AI can crack open the ‘hidden curriculum’ for neurodivergent students (www.nature.com)
148. 科学家们抵制德国极右翼势力限制学术自由的计划 Scientists fight back against far-right plans to restrict academic freedom in Germany (www.nature.com)
149. 特朗普在人工智能和量子计算领域雄心勃勃:这位科学家的任务就是将这些愿景变为现实 Trump has big AI and quantum ambitions: this scientist’s job is to make them reality (www.nature.com)
150. 揭秘导致美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)拨款受阻的新政治审查机制 Inside the new political screening that’s stalling NIH grants (www.nature.com)
151. 欧洲创纪录的热浪:欧洲大陆是否迎来了新的气候? Europe’s record heatwave: does the continent have a new climate? (www.nature.com)
152. 我研究世界杯点球大战:它们能充分反映出球员在高压下的心理状态 I study World Cup penalty shoot-outs: they say a lot about the psychology of performance under pressure (www.nature.com)
153. 简报聊天:挠黑猩猩的痒能告诉我们什么关于语言进化的信息 Briefing Chat: What tickling a chimpanzee can tell us about the evolution of speech (www.nature.com)
154. 每日简报:人类和大猩猩的咯咯笑声节奏一致 Daily briefing: Humans and great apes giggle in the same rhythms (www.nature.com)
155. CRISPR的下一阶段:通过编辑表观基因组治疗疾病的公司 CRISPR’s next act: the companies editing the epigenome to treat disease (www.nature.com)
156. 足球运动员与研究人员职业生涯中令人惊讶的相似之处 The surprising career parallels between footballers and researchers (www.nature.com)
157. 暮色中的诗意与日食令人叹为观止的魔力:图书简评 The poetry of twilight and the awe-inspiring magic of eclipses: Books in brief (www.nature.com)
158. 美国资金来源的不确定性可能导致关键的全球海洋学项目夭折 US funding uncertainties threaten to sink key global oceanography projects (www.nature.com)
159. 出版商更正:原位纳米晶体局域化技术用于高效蓝色钙钛矿LED Publisher Correction: In situ nanocrystal confinement for efficient blue perovskite LEDs (www.nature.com)
160. “基因编辑”人类胚胎揭示了人类发育的奥秘——同时也引发了伦理争议 ‘Edited’ human embryos reveal secrets of our development — and fuel ethical debate (www.nature.com)
161. 电场探测“重氢”原子核的对称性 Electric fields probe the symmetry of the ‘heavy hydrogen’ nucleus (www.nature.com)
162. 中国“线光”超级计算机刚刚登顶全球超级计算机排行榜:你需要了解的要点 China’s LineShine just topped the global supercomputer ranking: what you need to know (www.nature.com)
163. 噢噢,哈哈:为什么人类和大猿被挠痒时都会发出同样的咯咯笑声 Oo oo, ha ha: why humans and great apes giggle alike when tickled (www.nature.com)
164. 碱基编辑揭示了NANOG在人类胚胎发育中的关键作用 Base editing reveals an essential role for NANOG in human embryogenesis (www.nature.com)
165. 利用配体实现脂肪酸的远端脱饱和内酯化反应 Ligand-enabled distal desaturative lactonization of aliphatic acids (www.nature.com)
167. 长期摄入膳食胆固醇如何减缓肝细胞对其的清除 How long-term dietary cholesterol can slow down its own clearance by liver cells (www.nature.com)
170. 人工智能工具发现可对抗耐药性淋病的抗生素 AI tool spots antibiotics that fight drug-resistant gonorrhoea (www.nature.com)
171. 作者更正:cBAF复合物组分与MYC在CD8 T细胞命运决定过程中早期即协同作用 Author Correction: cBAF complex components and MYC cooperate early in CD8 T cell fate (www.nature.com)
173. 长期以来一直寻求的β- arrestin蛋白化学抑制剂 Long-sought chemical inhibitors of β-arrestin proteins (www.nature.com)
174. 原油将廉价的多孔膜转化为筛子,无需加热即可自行提纯 Crude oil turns cheap porous membrane into a sieve to refine itself without heat (www.nature.com)
175. 由土壤细菌合成的“抗生素鸡尾酒”可杀死超级细菌 Antibiotic cocktail made by soil bacteria can kill superbugs (www.nature.com)
176. 基因“巨型簇”使细菌能够合成强效抗生素混合物 ‘Megacluster’ of genes enables bacteria to make potent antibiotic mixture (www.nature.com)
177. 深度学习揭示了突发性心脏死亡的一个隐藏预测因子 A hidden predictor of sudden cardiac death uncovered by deep learning (www.nature.com)
178. 基于基因组研究的尼安德特人群体动态与灭绝研究 Genomic insights into the population dynamics and demise of Neanderthals (www.nature.com)
180. 一种链霉菌巨簇编码具有协同作用的生物素靶向抗生素 A Streptomyces megacluster encodes synergistic biotin-targeting antibiotics (www.nature.com)
181. 可变RNA解码在哺乳动物中产生了稳定且丰度的蛋白质 Alternate RNA decoding results in stable and abundant proteins in mammals (www.nature.com)
182. 在2,400 C下具有100 MPa抗拉强度的延展性合金 Ductile alloys offering 100 MPa tensile strength at 2,400 C (www.nature.com)
183. 基于神经网络迭代选择-扩展的药物结合蛋白零样本设计 Zero-shot design of drug-binding proteins via neural iterative selectionexpansion (www.nature.com)
185. GW250114揭示了合并后黑洞视界的特征 GW250114 reveals signatures of post-merger black-hole horizon (www.nature.com)
186. 利用介孔聚丙烯腈膜对原油进行分馏 Crude oil fractionation by means of mesoporous polyacrylonitrile membranes (www.nature.com)
189. 人类原胃胚期外胚层的分化与造血过程 Epiblast diversification and blood formation in a human pregastrula (www.nature.com)
190. 利用深度学习发现了一种与猝死相关的心电图生物标志物 An ECG biomarker for sudden cardiac death discovered with deep learning (www.nature.com)
191. 吉秒差距尺度上各向异性宇宙结构的探测 Detection of anisotropic cosmic structures on a gigaparsec scale (www.nature.com)
192. 基于二维异质结构中界面电荷转移的光学冷却 Optical cooling by interfacial charge transfer in 2D heterostructures (www.nature.com)
193. mRNA疫苗预防传染病的免疫学机制 Immunological mechanisms of mRNA vaccines for infectious diseases (www.nature.com)
196. 为支持海草保护而开展的全球高分辨率海草分布图绘制工作 Global high-resolution mapping of seagrass to support conservation (www.nature.com)
197. 膳食胆固醇可激活一条Ral依赖性通路,从而驱动LDLR的周转 Dietary cholesterol activates a Ral-dependent pathway driving LDLR turnover (www.nature.com)
198. 在气候变化背景下利用基因技术提高农作物的营养价值 Genetic technologies to enhance crop nutritional value under climate change (www.nature.com)
200. 人工智能训练数据中的漏洞可能导致医疗记录泄露 Medical records could be revealed by AI training-data vulnerability (www.nature.com)
202. 附录:火足绳松鼠向黑顶狒狒传播MPXV的情况 Addendum: Transmission of MPXV from fire-footed rope squirrels to sooty mangabeys (www.nature.com)
203. 回复:关于通过输运方法检测拓扑能隙的鲁棒性 Reply to: On the robustness of topological gap detection via transport (www.nature.com)
204. 甲磺酸在大气颗粒物成核与生长中的作用 Role of methanesulfonic acid in atmospheric particle nucleation and growth (www.nature.com)
207. “我们”而非“他们”:科学家必须运用自己的专业技能,帮助遏制两极分化和分裂 ‘Us’ not ‘them’: scientists must use their skills to help stop polarization and division (www.nature.com)
209. 撤稿说明:快速射电暴中的亚秒级周期性 Retraction Note: Sub-second periodicity in a fast radio burst (www.nature.com)
210. 将样本放大10亿倍,普通显微镜就能精确定位氨基酸 Making samples one billion times bigger lets simple microscopes pinpoint amino acids (www.nature.com)
211. 一项改变商业生物技术发展轨迹的1970年代专利 A 1970s patent that changed the course of commercial biotechnology (www.nature.com)
212. 欧洲必须抓住时机,在自由开放的科学领域发挥领导作用 Europe must seize the moment to lead on free and open science (www.nature.com)
213. 欧洲作为科学超级大国:要与美国和中国抗衡需要什么 Europe as science superpower: what it will take to rival the US and China (www.nature.com)
214. 面对实验室中基于种族的排斥行为,我该如何应对? How should I respond to race-based exclusion in my lab? (www.nature.com)
215. 硅谷对全球人工智能的愿景存在缺陷:每个国家都需要制定自己的蓝图 Silicon Valley’s vision for global AI is flawed: each country needs its own blueprint (www.nature.com)
216. 每日简报:首款“核”钟让原子钟黯然失色 Daily briefing: First-ever ‘nuclear’ clocks put atomic clocks in the shade (www.nature.com)
218. 光环效应:学术等级制度如何削弱同行评审并助长学术造假 The halo effect: how academic hierarchy undermines peer review and enables fraud (www.nature.com)
220. 尼泊尔新成立的科学部必须加强科学能力 Nepal’s new science ministry must strengthen scientific capacity (www.nature.com)
221. 一艘航天器正坠向毁灭——美国宇航局能拯救它吗? A spacecraft is falling to its doom — can NASA save it? (www.nature.com)
222. 癌细胞采取了前所未有的策略,产生了一种能保护它们免受铁依赖性死亡的分子 Cancer cells adopt unprecedented strategies to produce a molecule that protects them from iron-dependent death (www.nature.com)
224. 关于3I/ATLAS起源于寒冷且遥远环境的同位素证据 Isotopic evidence for a cold and distant origin of 3I/ATLAS (www.nature.com)
225. 具有立体保留性的脱羰基C(sp3)-C(sp3)交叉偶联反应 Stereoretentive decarbonylative C(sp3)-C(sp3) cross-coupling (www.nature.com)
226. 通过糖肼的自由基交叉偶联合成C-糖苷 C-glycoside synthesis via radical cross-coupling of glycohydrazides (www.nature.com)
227. 人工智能将引发一场科学复兴——还是导致一种泛化的单一文化? Will AI spark a scientific renaissance — or a diffuse monoculture? (www.nature.com)
228. 在气候变暖的背景下,世界遗产为何面临威胁——以及如何拯救它们 Why heritage sites are at risk in a warming world — and how to save them (www.nature.com)
229. 让科学研究更可靠:观察人们在日常生活中的行为 Make science more reliable: study people as they go about their lives (www.nature.com)
231. 首批“核时钟”问世——它们能做什么? The first ticking ‘nuclear clocks’ are here — what can they do? (www.nature.com)
233. 简报聊天:减肥药或可提升睾酮和精子水平 Briefing Chat: Testosterone and sperm might get a boost from obesity drugs (www.nature.com)
234. 作者更正:自噬性细胞死亡可抑制复制危机期间的染色体不稳定性 Author Correction: Autophagic cell death restricts chromosomal instability during replicative crisis (www.nature.com)
235. 每日简报:大脑通过一个又一个神经元来构建句子 Daily briefing: The brain builds a sentence neuron by neuron (www.nature.com)
237. 每日简报:保护我们免受致命突变侵害的蛋白质 Daily briefing: The proteins that protect us from deadly mutations (www.nature.com)
238. 人工智能会毁掉我们的技能吗?初步结果已经出炉——而且情况并不乐观 Is AI ruining our skills? Early results are in — and they’re not good (www.nature.com)
239. 它能切片!它能切丁!“刺身机器人”轻松处理海鲜 It slices! It dices! Sashimi-Bot handles seafood with ease (www.nature.com)
240. “脱欧”曾使欧洲科学界分崩离析——如今,科研领域的裂痕正在愈合 Brexit tore apart European science — now the research rifts are healing (www.nature.com)
242. 贯穿生命之树的细胞移植揭示了动物的起源 Cell transplant across the tree of life hints at how animals emerged (www.nature.com)
243. 火热的数据表明,控制性森林火灾有益于人类健康 Fiery data hint that controlled forest fires benefit human health (www.nature.com)
244. 可能在老年时期充当认知“储备库”的大脑区域 The brain region that could provide a cognitive ‘reservoir’ in old age (www.nature.com)
245. 及时遏制脑损伤:降温药物可减轻小鼠中风损伤 Freezing brain damage in its tracks: cooling drugs limit stroke injury in mice (www.nature.com)
247. 从狩猎采集者牙齿中提取的DNA揭示了古代鼠疫的秘密 DNA from hunter-gatherer teeth reveals secrets of ancient plague (www.nature.com)
248. 真核细胞的祖先含有来自各种微生物的混合基因 The ancestors of eukaryotic cells contained a mix of genes from various microbes (www.nature.com)
250. 在发育中的大脑中穿行,会使神经元的DNA发生断裂 Navigating a crowded developing brain leaves neurons with broken DNA (www.nature.com)
253. 斑马鱼的大脑如何将近期经历融入未来的决策中 How the zebrafish brain weaves recent experiences into future decisions (www.nature.com)
254. 基于葫芦素的、具有超分子纳米孔的阴离子传导膜 Cucurbituril-based anion-conducting membranes with supramolecular nanopores (www.nature.com)
255. 可视化淬火无序对二维电子维格纳固体的影响 Visualizing the impact of quenched disorder on 2D electron Wigner solids (www.nature.com)
256. 用于边缘端通用视觉处理的光学超表面 Optical metasurfaces for general vision processing on the edge (www.nature.com)
259. 利用语言模型绘制人类语言的神经元构成单元图谱 Mapping the neuronal building blocks of human language with language models (www.nature.com)
260. 5500年前贝加尔湖畔的狩猎采集者中爆发了致命的鼠疫 Lethal plague outbreaks in Lake Baikal hunter-gatherers 5,500 years ago (www.nature.com)
261. 人体及肿瘤中蛋白质组的空间分布 Spatial distribution of the proteome in the human body and in cancers (www.nature.com)
262. 人类前中央回中全身表征的马赛克图 A mosaic of whole-body representations on the human precentral gyrus (www.nature.com)
263. 对巴基斯坦基因组资源中173,303个外显子组和基因组的分析 Analysis of 173,303 exomes and genomes in the Pakistan Genome Resource (www.nature.com)
264. 受限迁移会在发育中的神经元中诱发非致死性DNA损伤 Confined migration induces non-lethal DNA damage in developing neurons (www.nature.com)
266. 自闭症谱系障碍小鼠模型中的皮层发育动态 Cortical development dynamics across autism spectrum disorder mouse models (www.nature.com)
267. 岩石风化可抵消因永久冻土融化而导致的河流二氧化碳排放 Rock weathering can counteract river CO2 emissions induced by permafrost thaw (www.nature.com)
268. 细胞核内多腺苷酸化RNA命运决定的分子机制 Molecular basis of polyadenylated RNA fate determination in the nucleus (www.nature.com)
269. 揭示高能量密度锂-硫电池中的竞争性界面反应 Revealing competitive interfacial reactions in high-energy Li–S batteries (www.nature.com)
271. 一台具有全对全互连的98量子比特囚禁离子量子计算机 A 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all connectivity (www.nature.com)
272. 预起始复合物的结构阐明了CMGE的生物合成机制 Structure of the pre-initiation complex explains CMGE biogenesis (www.nature.com)
273. 用于基础物理研究的差分原子干涉仪原型机 A prototype differential atom interferometer for fundamental physics (www.nature.com)
274. 用于高性能3D微操作的光纤抓取器 Optical fibre gripper for high-performance 3D micromanipulation (www.nature.com)
275. 利用双曲极子探测皮米尺度的层间变形 Probing picometre-scale interlayer deformations via hyperbolic polaritons (www.nature.com)
276. 一颗与温和型木星和炽热型超级地球处于同一平面的遥远棕矮星 A distant brown dwarf coplanar to a warm Jupiter and a hot super-Earth (www.nature.com)
277. 南极对海平面上升的影响中出现的十年尺度可预测性 Emergent decadal predictability in Antarctic contribution to sea-level rise (www.nature.com)
280. 亚洲海域高温纪录被打破——这对极端天气意味着什么 Oceans in Asia smash heat records — what it means for extreme weather (www.nature.com)
281. 数学家们正在制定人工智能应用规则——其他领域也应效仿 Mathematicians are developing rules for AI use — other fields should follow (www.nature.com)
283. 欧盟需要通过资金支持来实现其终止动物实验的目标 The EU needs to back its ambition to end animal testing with cash (www.nature.com)
284. 这些“主控”蛋白质能保护我们免受致命突变的侵害——并可能为新药研发提供灵感 These ‘master’ proteins protect us from deadly mutations — and could inspire new drugs (www.nature.com)
285. 尼古丁是否应像麻醉品一样受到监管?一个太平洋岛国提出了这一主张Simplified Chinese (Mainland) Should nicotine be regulated like a narcotic? A Pacific nation makes the case (www.nature.com)
288. 作者更正:Thetis细胞的个体发育与转录调控 Author Correction: Ontogeny and transcriptional regulation of Thetis cells (www.nature.com)
289. 每日简报:铁器时代的人类骨骼在埋葬前被制成工具 Daily briefing: Iron-Age human bones were made into tools before interment (www.nature.com)
290. 人工智能已进入职场:受益的是税务科技,而非人类 AI has entered the workforce: tax tech profits, not people (www.nature.com)
291. 每日简报:深海鲸鱼墓地是化石宝库 Daily briefing: Deep-sea whale graveyard is a treasure trove of fossils (www.nature.com)
292. 科技巨头们正通过“改造”身体来延长寿命:他们的做法有科学依据吗? Tech titans are hacking their bodies for a longer life: is there science behind their methods? (www.nature.com)
294. 哈伯-博世化肥生产工艺应从社会生态学的视角进行教学 The Haber–Bosch fertilizer production process should be taught through a social-ecological lens (www.nature.com)
295. 亲昵称呼?以人名命名的物种中,名字作为种名的偏见 Terms of endearment? Bias in first-name eponyms for species named after people (www.nature.com)
296. “每个标本盒都已打开”:伦敦植物园完成700万份标本的数字化工作 ‘Every box has been opened’: London botanic gardens digitizes 7 million specimens (www.nature.com)
297. 家用脑机接口装置让一名运动神经元病患者重获正常生活 At-home brain implant gives man with motor neuron disease his daily life back (www.nature.com)
298. 服用强效减肥药的人群精子质量有所改善 Sperm quality improves in people taking potent obesity drugs (www.nature.com)
299. 针对全钙钛矿串联太阳能电池组件的纳米晶体定制复合 Nanocrystal-tailored recombination for all-perovskite tandem solar modules (www.nature.com)
300. 在野外——有时在实验室里——最简单的工具往往最管用 In the field — and sometimes in the lab — the simplest tool is best (www.nature.com)