1. 揭秘导致美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)拨款受阻的新政治审查机制 Inside the new political screening that’s stalling NIH grants (www.nature.com)
2. 欧洲创纪录的热浪:欧洲大陆是否迎来了新的气候? Europe’s record heatwave: does the continent have a new climate? (www.nature.com)
3. 我研究世界杯点球大战:它们能充分反映出球员在高压下的心理状态 I study World Cup penalty shoot-outs: they say a lot about the psychology of performance under pressure (www.nature.com)
4. 简报聊天:挠黑猩猩的痒能告诉我们什么关于语言进化的信息 Briefing Chat: What tickling a chimpanzee can tell us about the evolution of speech (www.nature.com)
5. 每日简报:人类和大猩猩的咯咯笑声节奏一致 Daily briefing: Humans and great apes giggle in the same rhythms (www.nature.com)
6. CRISPR的下一阶段:通过编辑表观基因组治疗疾病的公司 CRISPR’s next act: the companies editing the epigenome to treat disease (www.nature.com)
7. 足球运动员与研究人员职业生涯中令人惊讶的相似之处 The surprising career parallels between footballers and researchers (www.nature.com)
8. 暮色中的诗意与日食令人叹为观止的魔力:图书简评 The poetry of twilight and the awe-inspiring magic of eclipses: Books in brief (www.nature.com)
9. 美国资金来源的不确定性可能导致关键的全球海洋学项目夭折 US funding uncertainties threaten to sink key global oceanography projects (www.nature.com)
10. 出版商更正:原位纳米晶体局域化技术用于高效蓝色钙钛矿LED Publisher Correction: In situ nanocrystal confinement for efficient blue perovskite LEDs (www.nature.com)
11. “基因编辑”人类胚胎揭示了人类发育的奥秘——同时也引发了伦理争议 ‘Edited’ human embryos reveal secrets of our development — and fuel ethical debate (www.nature.com)
12. 电场探测“重氢”原子核的对称性 Electric fields probe the symmetry of the ‘heavy hydrogen’ nucleus (www.nature.com)
13. 中国“线光”超级计算机刚刚登顶全球超级计算机排行榜:你需要了解的要点 China’s LineShine just topped the global supercomputer ranking: what you need to know (www.nature.com)
14. 噢噢,哈哈:为什么人类和大猿被挠痒时都会发出同样的咯咯笑声 Oo oo, ha ha: why humans and great apes giggle alike when tickled (www.nature.com)
15. 碱基编辑揭示了NANOG在人类胚胎发育中的关键作用 Base editing reveals an essential role for NANOG in human embryogenesis (www.nature.com)
16. 利用配体实现脂肪酸的远端脱饱和内酯化反应 Ligand-enabled distal desaturative lactonization of aliphatic acids (www.nature.com)
18. 长期摄入膳食胆固醇如何减缓肝细胞对其的清除 How long-term dietary cholesterol can slow down its own clearance by liver cells (www.nature.com)
21. 人工智能工具发现可对抗耐药性淋病的抗生素 AI tool spots antibiotics that fight drug-resistant gonorrhoea (www.nature.com)
22. 作者更正:cBAF复合物组分与MYC在CD8 T细胞命运决定过程中早期即协同作用 Author Correction: cBAF complex components and MYC cooperate early in CD8 T cell fate (www.nature.com)
24. 长期以来一直寻求的β- arrestin蛋白化学抑制剂 Long-sought chemical inhibitors of β-arrestin proteins (www.nature.com)
25. 原油将廉价的多孔膜转化为筛子,无需加热即可自行提纯 Crude oil turns cheap porous membrane into a sieve to refine itself without heat (www.nature.com)
26. 由土壤细菌合成的“抗生素鸡尾酒”可杀死超级细菌 Antibiotic cocktail made by soil bacteria can kill superbugs (www.nature.com)
27. 基因“巨型簇”使细菌能够合成强效抗生素混合物 ‘Megacluster’ of genes enables bacteria to make potent antibiotic mixture (www.nature.com)
28. 深度学习揭示了突发性心脏死亡的一个隐藏预测因子 A hidden predictor of sudden cardiac death uncovered by deep learning (www.nature.com)
29. 基于基因组研究的尼安德特人群体动态与灭绝研究 Genomic insights into the population dynamics and demise of Neanderthals (www.nature.com)
31. 一种链霉菌巨簇编码具有协同作用的生物素靶向抗生素 A Streptomyces megacluster encodes synergistic biotin-targeting antibiotics (www.nature.com)
32. 可变RNA解码在哺乳动物中产生了稳定且丰度的蛋白质 Alternate RNA decoding results in stable and abundant proteins in mammals (www.nature.com)
33. 在2,400 C下具有100 MPa抗拉强度的延展性合金 Ductile alloys offering 100 MPa tensile strength at 2,400 C (www.nature.com)
34. 基于神经网络迭代选择-扩展的药物结合蛋白零样本设计 Zero-shot design of drug-binding proteins via neural iterative selectionexpansion (www.nature.com)
36. GW250114揭示了合并后黑洞视界的特征 GW250114 reveals signatures of post-merger black-hole horizon (www.nature.com)
37. 利用介孔聚丙烯腈膜对原油进行分馏 Crude oil fractionation by means of mesoporous polyacrylonitrile membranes (www.nature.com)
40. 人类原胃胚期外胚层的分化与造血过程 Epiblast diversification and blood formation in a human pregastrula (www.nature.com)
41. 利用深度学习发现了一种与猝死相关的心电图生物标志物 An ECG biomarker for sudden cardiac death discovered with deep learning (www.nature.com)
42. 吉秒差距尺度上各向异性宇宙结构的探测 Detection of anisotropic cosmic structures on a gigaparsec scale (www.nature.com)
43. 基于二维异质结构中界面电荷转移的光学冷却 Optical cooling by interfacial charge transfer in 2D heterostructures (www.nature.com)
44. mRNA疫苗预防传染病的免疫学机制 Immunological mechanisms of mRNA vaccines for infectious diseases (www.nature.com)
47. 为支持海草保护而开展的全球高分辨率海草分布图绘制工作 Global high-resolution mapping of seagrass to support conservation (www.nature.com)
48. 膳食胆固醇可激活一条Ral依赖性通路,从而驱动LDLR的周转 Dietary cholesterol activates a Ral-dependent pathway driving LDLR turnover (www.nature.com)
49. 在气候变化背景下利用基因技术提高农作物的营养价值 Genetic technologies to enhance crop nutritional value under climate change (www.nature.com)
51. 人工智能训练数据中的漏洞可能导致医疗记录泄露 Medical records could be revealed by AI training-data vulnerability (www.nature.com)
53. 附录:火足绳松鼠向黑顶狒狒传播MPXV的情况 Addendum: Transmission of MPXV from fire-footed rope squirrels to sooty mangabeys (www.nature.com)
54. 回复:关于通过输运方法检测拓扑能隙的鲁棒性 Reply to: On the robustness of topological gap detection via transport (www.nature.com)
55. 甲磺酸在大气颗粒物成核与生长中的作用 Role of methanesulfonic acid in atmospheric particle nucleation and growth (www.nature.com)
58. “我们”而非“他们”:科学家必须运用自己的专业技能,帮助遏制两极分化和分裂 ‘Us’ not ‘them’: scientists must use their skills to help stop polarization and division (www.nature.com)
60. 撤稿说明:快速射电暴中的亚秒级周期性 Retraction Note: Sub-second periodicity in a fast radio burst (www.nature.com)
61. 将样本放大10亿倍,普通显微镜就能精确定位氨基酸 Making samples one billion times bigger lets simple microscopes pinpoint amino acids (www.nature.com)
62. 一项改变商业生物技术发展轨迹的1970年代专利 A 1970s patent that changed the course of commercial biotechnology (www.nature.com)
63. 欧洲必须抓住时机,在自由开放的科学领域发挥领导作用 Europe must seize the moment to lead on free and open science (www.nature.com)
64. 欧洲作为科学超级大国:要与美国和中国抗衡需要什么 Europe as science superpower: what it will take to rival the US and China (www.nature.com)
66. 硅谷对全球人工智能的愿景存在缺陷:每个国家都需要制定自己的蓝图 Silicon Valley’s vision for global AI is flawed: each country needs its own blueprint (www.nature.com)
67. 每日简报:首款“核”钟让原子钟黯然失色 Daily briefing: First-ever ‘nuclear’ clocks put atomic clocks in the shade (www.nature.com)
69. 光环效应:学术等级制度如何削弱同行评审并助长学术造假 The halo effect: how academic hierarchy undermines peer review and enables fraud (www.nature.com)
71. 尼泊尔新成立的科学部必须加强科学能力 Nepal’s new science ministry must strengthen scientific capacity (www.nature.com)
73. 癌细胞采取了前所未有的策略,产生了一种能保护它们免受铁依赖性死亡的分子 Cancer cells adopt unprecedented strategies to produce a molecule that protects them from iron-dependent death (www.nature.com)
75. 关于3I/ATLAS起源于寒冷且遥远环境的同位素证据 Isotopic evidence for a cold and distant origin of 3I/ATLAS (www.nature.com)
76. 具有立体保留性的脱羰基C(sp3)-C(sp3)交叉偶联反应 Stereoretentive decarbonylative C(sp3)-C(sp3) cross-coupling (www.nature.com)
77. 通过糖肼的自由基交叉偶联合成C-糖苷 C-glycoside synthesis via radical cross-coupling of glycohydrazides (www.nature.com)
78. 人工智能将引发一场科学复兴——还是导致一种泛化的单一文化? Will AI spark a scientific renaissance — or a diffuse monoculture? (www.nature.com)
79. 在气候变暖的背景下,世界遗产为何面临威胁——以及如何拯救它们 Why heritage sites are at risk in a warming world — and how to save them (www.nature.com)
80. 让科学研究更可靠:观察人们在日常生活中的行为 Make science more reliable: study people as they go about their lives (www.nature.com)
82. 首批“核时钟”问世——它们能做什么? The first ticking ‘nuclear clocks’ are here — what can they do? (www.nature.com)
84. 简报聊天:减肥药或可提升睾酮和精子水平 Briefing Chat: Testosterone and sperm might get a boost from obesity drugs (www.nature.com)
85. 作者更正:自噬性细胞死亡可抑制复制危机期间的染色体不稳定性 Author Correction: Autophagic cell death restricts chromosomal instability during replicative crisis (www.nature.com)
86. 每日简报:大脑通过一个又一个神经元来构建句子 Daily briefing: The brain builds a sentence neuron by neuron (www.nature.com)
88. 每日简报:保护我们免受致命突变侵害的蛋白质 Daily briefing: The proteins that protect us from deadly mutations (www.nature.com)
89. 人工智能会毁掉我们的技能吗?初步结果已经出炉——而且情况并不乐观 Is AI ruining our skills? Early results are in — and they’re not good (www.nature.com)
90. 它能切片!它能切丁!“刺身机器人”轻松处理海鲜 It slices! It dices! Sashimi-Bot handles seafood with ease (www.nature.com)
91. “脱欧”曾使欧洲科学界分崩离析——如今,科研领域的裂痕正在愈合 Brexit tore apart European science — now the research rifts are healing (www.nature.com)
93. 贯穿生命之树的细胞移植揭示了动物的起源 Cell transplant across the tree of life hints at how animals emerged (www.nature.com)
94. 火热的数据表明,控制性森林火灾有益于人类健康 Fiery data hint that controlled forest fires benefit human health (www.nature.com)
95. 可能在老年时期充当认知“储备库”的大脑区域 The brain region that could provide a cognitive ‘reservoir’ in old age (www.nature.com)
96. 及时遏制脑损伤:降温药物可减轻小鼠中风损伤 Freezing brain damage in its tracks: cooling drugs limit stroke injury in mice (www.nature.com)
98. 从狩猎采集者牙齿中提取的DNA揭示了古代鼠疫的秘密 DNA from hunter-gatherer teeth reveals secrets of ancient plague (www.nature.com)
99. 真核细胞的祖先含有来自各种微生物的混合基因 The ancestors of eukaryotic cells contained a mix of genes from various microbes (www.nature.com)
101. 在发育中的大脑中穿行,会使神经元的DNA发生断裂 Navigating a crowded developing brain leaves neurons with broken DNA (www.nature.com)
104. 斑马鱼的大脑如何将近期经历融入未来的决策中 How the zebrafish brain weaves recent experiences into future decisions (www.nature.com)
105. 基于葫芦素的、具有超分子纳米孔的阴离子传导膜 Cucurbituril-based anion-conducting membranes with supramolecular nanopores (www.nature.com)
106. 可视化淬火无序对二维电子维格纳固体的影响 Visualizing the impact of quenched disorder on 2D electron Wigner solids (www.nature.com)
107. 用于边缘端通用视觉处理的光学超表面 Optical metasurfaces for general vision processing on the edge (www.nature.com)
110. 利用语言模型绘制人类语言的神经元构成单元图谱 Mapping the neuronal building blocks of human language with language models (www.nature.com)
111. 5500年前贝加尔湖畔的狩猎采集者中爆发了致命的鼠疫 Lethal plague outbreaks in Lake Baikal hunter-gatherers 5,500 years ago (www.nature.com)
112. 人体及肿瘤中蛋白质组的空间分布 Spatial distribution of the proteome in the human body and in cancers (www.nature.com)
113. 人类前中央回中全身表征的马赛克图 A mosaic of whole-body representations on the human precentral gyrus (www.nature.com)
114. 对巴基斯坦基因组资源中173,303个外显子组和基因组的分析 Analysis of 173,303 exomes and genomes in the Pakistan Genome Resource (www.nature.com)
115. 受限迁移会在发育中的神经元中诱发非致死性DNA损伤 Confined migration induces non-lethal DNA damage in developing neurons (www.nature.com)
117. 自闭症谱系障碍小鼠模型中的皮层发育动态 Cortical development dynamics across autism spectrum disorder mouse models (www.nature.com)
118. 岩石风化可抵消因永久冻土融化而导致的河流二氧化碳排放 Rock weathering can counteract river CO2 emissions induced by permafrost thaw (www.nature.com)
119. 细胞核内多腺苷酸化RNA命运决定的分子机制 Molecular basis of polyadenylated RNA fate determination in the nucleus (www.nature.com)
120. 揭示高能量密度锂-硫电池中的竞争性界面反应 Revealing competitive interfacial reactions in high-energy Li–S batteries (www.nature.com)
122. 一台具有全对全互连的98量子比特囚禁离子量子计算机 A 98-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer with all-to-all connectivity (www.nature.com)
123. 预起始复合物的结构阐明了CMGE的生物合成机制 Structure of the pre-initiation complex explains CMGE biogenesis (www.nature.com)
124. 用于基础物理研究的差分原子干涉仪原型机 A prototype differential atom interferometer for fundamental physics (www.nature.com)
125. 用于高性能3D微操作的光纤抓取器 Optical fibre gripper for high-performance 3D micromanipulation (www.nature.com)
126. 利用双曲极子探测皮米尺度的层间变形 Probing picometre-scale interlayer deformations via hyperbolic polaritons (www.nature.com)
127. 一颗与温和型木星和炽热型超级地球处于同一平面的遥远棕矮星 A distant brown dwarf coplanar to a warm Jupiter and a hot super-Earth (www.nature.com)
128. 南极对海平面上升的影响中出现的十年尺度可预测性 Emergent decadal predictability in Antarctic contribution to sea-level rise (www.nature.com)
131. 亚洲海域高温纪录被打破——这对极端天气意味着什么 Oceans in Asia smash heat records — what it means for extreme weather (www.nature.com)
132. 数学家们正在制定人工智能应用规则——其他领域也应效仿 Mathematicians are developing rules for AI use — other fields should follow (www.nature.com)
134. 欧盟需要通过资金支持来实现其终止动物实验的目标 The EU needs to back its ambition to end animal testing with cash (www.nature.com)
135. 这些“主控”蛋白质能保护我们免受致命突变的侵害——并可能为新药研发提供灵感 These ‘master’ proteins protect us from deadly mutations — and could inspire new drugs (www.nature.com)
136. 尼古丁是否应像麻醉品一样受到监管?一个太平洋岛国提出了这一主张Simplified Chinese (Mainland) Should nicotine be regulated like a narcotic? A Pacific nation makes the case (www.nature.com)
139. 作者更正:Thetis细胞的个体发育与转录调控 Author Correction: Ontogeny and transcriptional regulation of Thetis cells (www.nature.com)
140. 每日简报:铁器时代的人类骨骼在埋葬前被制成工具 Daily briefing: Iron-Age human bones were made into tools before interment (www.nature.com)
141. 人工智能已进入职场:受益的是税务科技,而非人类 AI has entered the workforce: tax tech profits, not people (www.nature.com)
142. 每日简报:深海鲸鱼墓地是化石宝库 Daily briefing: Deep-sea whale graveyard is a treasure trove of fossils (www.nature.com)
143. 科技巨头们正通过“改造”身体来延长寿命:他们的做法有科学依据吗? Tech titans are hacking their bodies for a longer life: is there science behind their methods? (www.nature.com)
145. 哈伯-博世化肥生产工艺应从社会生态学的视角进行教学 The Haber–Bosch fertilizer production process should be taught through a social-ecological lens (www.nature.com)
146. 亲昵称呼?以人名命名的物种中,名字作为种名的偏见 Terms of endearment? Bias in first-name eponyms for species named after people (www.nature.com)
147. “每个标本盒都已打开”:伦敦植物园完成700万份标本的数字化工作 ‘Every box has been opened’: London botanic gardens digitizes 7 million specimens (www.nature.com)
148. 家用脑机接口装置让一名运动神经元病患者重获正常生活 At-home brain implant gives man with motor neuron disease his daily life back (www.nature.com)
149. 服用强效减肥药的人群精子质量有所改善 Sperm quality improves in people taking potent obesity drugs (www.nature.com)
150. 针对全钙钛矿串联太阳能电池组件的纳米晶体定制复合 Nanocrystal-tailored recombination for all-perovskite tandem solar modules (www.nature.com)
151. 在野外——有时在实验室里——最简单的工具往往最管用 In the field — and sometimes in the lab — the simplest tool is best (www.nature.com)
153. 人工智能如何揭示从蜂鸟到美洲狮的动物们的隐秘生活 How AI is revealing the secret lives of animals from hummingbirds to pumas (www.nature.com)
155. 一项大型研究表明,从传统香烟转向电子烟存在风险 Huge study hints at risks of switching from tobacco cigarettes to vapes (www.nature.com)
156. “学生耿”因点名批评资深学者,在中国引发学术诚信风波 ‘Student Geng’ ignites research-integrity scandal in China after calling out senior academics (www.nature.com)
157. 一项创新技术提升了蛋白质结构的成像质量 An innovative technology boosts image quality for protein structures (www.nature.com)
158. 在这项难度极高的数学测试中,人类的表现优于人工智能 Humans outperform AI at this highly rigorous mathematics test (www.nature.com)
159. 简报聊天:巨石阵中央巨石的传奇之旅 Briefing Chat: The epic journey of Stonehenge’s central stone (www.nature.com)
161. 我为梵蒂冈和联合国提供人工智能方面的咨询——请不要将教皇的信息视为神学说教 I advise the Vatican and the UN on AI — don’t dismiss the Pope’s message as theology (www.nature.com)
163. 作者更正:麻醉状态下人类海马体的可塑性与语言 Author Correction: Plasticity and language in the anaesthetized human hippocampus (www.nature.com)
164. 本届世界杯可能是迄今为止科技含量最高的一届——值得关注的创新亮点 This World Cup could be the most high-tech yet — the innovations to watch for (www.nature.com)
165. 我多元化的学术背景正在影响我的博士学习——我该怎么办? My diverse academic background is affecting my PhD studies — what do I do? (www.nature.com)
167. 每日简报:古代地松鼠的进食方式宛如“更新世的僵尸” Daily briefing: Ancient ground squirrels ate like ‘zombies of the Pleistocene’ (www.nature.com)
168. “足球运动员不是超级英雄”:我们必须正视顶级体育运动带来的身心压力 ‘Footballers are not superheroes’: we must tackle the mental and physical pressures of elite sport (www.nature.com)
169. 一款能标记可疑期刊的在线工具可在研究人员投稿前发出预警 Online tool that flags suspicious journals could warn researchers before submission (www.nature.com)
173. 从融化的冰山坠落的岩石孕育了深海生物多样性的绿洲 Rocks falling from melting icebergs host deep-sea oases of biodiversity (www.nature.com)
174. 人工智能揭示了隐藏的全球移民流动 Artificial intelligence shines a light on hidden global migration flows (www.nature.com)
175. 中国探测器距离破解中微子质量之谜又近了一步 Chinese detector edges closer to solving the mystery of neutrino mass (www.nature.com)
176. JUNO实验开启了新一代中微子实验的新篇章 JUNO experiment ushers in next generation of neutrino experiments (www.nature.com)
178. 与细胞核相连的线粒体确保了细胞核的能量供应 Mitochondria tethered to the nucleus secure its energy supply (www.nature.com)
179. 自2000年以来,人口迁移呈现激增态势——这些地图揭示了人们的迁徙方向 Human migration has surged since 2000 — these maps reveal where people are going (www.nature.com)
180. 证实苔藓虫在寒武纪大爆发期间就已经存在 Confirmation that bryozoan animals were present during the Cambrian explosion (www.nature.com)
181. 混合炼制工艺将植物原料转化为具有重要工业价值的化学品 Hybrid refinery process turns plant material into industrially important chemical (www.nature.com)
182. 激动型神经毒素在人类Nav1.6上的多种结合姿态 Diverse binding poses of agonistic neurotoxins on human Nav1.6 (www.nature.com)
183. 一种用于治疗胆汁酸相关性肝病的同类首创脉动型FXR激动剂 A first-in-class pulsatile FXR agonist for bile-acid-related liver diseases (www.nature.com)
185. 北极冰山活动加剧重塑了底栖生物多样性 Amplified Arctic iceberg traffic reshapes benthic biodiversity (www.nature.com)
187. 通过纠错与检测降低量子处理器的逻辑错误率 Improved quantum processor logical error rates via correction and detection (www.nature.com)
188. 丘脑-脑干吸引子网络驱动具有历史偏好的决策 A thalamus–brainstem attractor network drives history-biased decisions (www.nature.com)
190. 利用首批JUNO数据测量反应堆中微子振荡 Measurement of reactor neutrino oscillation with the first JUNO data (www.nature.com)
191. 通过高产率的化学生物还原过程将木质素转化为己二酸 Lignin to adipic acid in a high-yield chemical and biological redox process (www.nature.com)
193. HuR的分子“胶水”降解酶可抑制BRAF突变型结直肠癌 Molecular glue degraders of HuR suppress BRAF-mutant colorectal cancer (www.nature.com)
194. 基因谱系揭示了真核生物形成过程中的多样化微生物关联 Gene ancestries reveal diverse microbial associations during eukaryogenesis (www.nature.com)
195. 利用电阻式存储器实现高效且精确的神经场重建 Efficient and accurate neural-field reconstruction using resistive memory (www.nature.com)
196. 克隆性造血中对睡眠和运动的突变依赖性反应 Mutation-dependent responses to sleep and exercise in clonal haematopoiesis (www.nature.com)
197. 电子-空穴双层中的双组分激子凝聚态 Two-component exciton condensates in an electron–hole bilayer (www.nature.com)
198. 一种用于弥漫性中线胶质瘤的预后性人类脑网络 A prognostic human brain network for diffuse midline glioma (www.nature.com)
199. 原位纳米晶体局域化技术在高效蓝光钙钛矿LED中的应用 In situ nanocrystal confinement for efficient blue perovskite LEDs (www.nature.com)
200. 全基因组复制塑造了脊椎动物大脑中细胞类型的演化 Whole-genome duplication shaped cell-type evolution in the vertebrate brain (www.nature.com)
201. 位于迪亚曼蒂纳区的530万年前深海鲸类墓地 A 5.3-million-year-old deep-sea whale necropolis in the Diamantina Zone (www.nature.com)
202. SIRT7 调节剂量补偿并保护女性 X 染色体 SIRT7 regulates dosage compensation and safeguards the female X chromosome (www.nature.com)
203. RNA诱导沉默复合体在分子伴侣引导下的组装的结构基础 Structural basis for chaperone-guided assembly of RNA-induced silencing complex (www.nature.com)
204. 新发现的鲸鱼墓地可追溯至数百万年前 Newly discovered whale graveyard dates back millions of years (www.nature.com)
207. 当药物研发受挫时:科学家们吐露对这一过程的无奈 When drug discovery fails: scientists share their frustrations with the process (www.nature.com)
209. Z世代对人工智能的怀疑态度是一记警钟——高校必须对此予以重视 Gen Z scepticism towards AI is a wake-up call — universities must take it seriously (www.nature.com)
210. 亚马逊雨林是可以拯救的——只要巴西境内外各方齐心协力 The Amazon can be saved — with concerted action inside and outside Brazil (www.nature.com)
211. 肽类热潮有科学依据吗?炒作背后的真相 Is the peptide craze backed by science? The promise behind the hype (www.nature.com)
212. 每日简报:首例“细胞返老还童”临床试验启动 Daily briefing: Trial to ‘de-age’ cells treats first person (www.nature.com)
213. 《自然》指数2026年研究领军者排名:中国的东亚邻国能否与之并驾齐驱? Nature Index 2026 Research Leaders rankings: are China’s East Asian neighbours keeping pace with it? (www.nature.com)
214. 作者更正:准对称双组分蛋白质笼的从头设计 Author Correction: De novo design of quasisymmetric two-component protein cages (www.nature.com)
215. 海洋“冷斑”是令人担忧的气候趋势的证据 Ocean ‘cold blob’ is evidence for a troubling climate trend (www.nature.com)
216. 人们正借助人工智能聊天机器人来填补健康信息方面的空白 People are turning to AI chatbots to plug gaps in health information (www.nature.com)
217. 远古地松鼠像“更新世的僵尸”一样大啖腐肉 Ancient ground squirrels feasted on carcasses like ‘zombies of the Pleistocene’ (www.nature.com)
218. 一种单细胞近亲物种将聚合式多细胞性与动物起源联系起来 A unicellular relative links aggregative multicellularity to animal origins (www.nature.com)
220. 一种源自20世纪20年代的结核病疫苗在糖尿病临床试验中展现出良好前景 TB vaccine from the 1920s shows promise in diabetes trial (www.nature.com)
222. 我的海外工作录用通知被撤销了。以下是我如何重新振作起来的 My overseas job offer was rescinded. Here’s how I bounced back (www.nature.com)
223. 《自然》杂志的一项调查显示,科学家们正深受“人工智能错失恐惧症”的困扰 Scientists have a bad case of AI FOMO, Nature poll reveals (www.nature.com)
225. 作者更正:携带PTC的mRNA通过Upf3a和COMPASS组分诱导遗传补偿反应 Author Correction: PTC-bearing mRNA elicits a genetic compensation response via Upf3a and COMPASS components (www.nature.com)
227. 不要竞争,要合作:集体申请资助为何是未来趋势 Don’t compete, collaborate: why collective funding applications are the future (www.nature.com)
228. 冰是如何形成的,一直是个谜——如今科学家们正在破解这一谜题 How ice forms is a mystery — now scientists are cracking the case (www.nature.com)
229. 全球首例:人类首次接受使细胞重返年轻状态的疗法 World-first: therapy to make cells young again given to a person (www.nature.com)
230. 开启新的一天最好的方式是什么?科学研究表明,在阳光下光着身子做侧手翻是最佳选择 The best way to start your day? The science backs naked cartwheels in the sun (www.nature.com)
232. 科学必须被视为适合大多数人而非少数人的可行职业 Science must be seen as a viable profession for the many, not the few (www.nature.com)
233. 针对埃博拉医院的纵火袭击,是呼吁区域发展的呼声 Arson attacks at Ebola hospitals are a cry for regional development (www.nature.com)
234. 人工智能技术必须服务于人类的认知发展,而不是相反 AI technology must serve human cognitive development, not the other way around (www.nature.com)
235. 作者更正:一种针对γ疱疹病毒gB蛋白的广谱保护性抗体 Author Correction: A broadly protective antibody targeting gammaherpesvirus gB (www.nature.com)
237. 利用RNA诱导的染色质碎裂靶向癌症特异性突变 Targeting Cancer-Specific Mutations with RNA-Triggered Chromatin Shredding (www.nature.com)
238. 分布于脑-脊髓连接组中的分布式控制回路 Distributed control circuits across a brain-and-cord connectome (www.nature.com)
239. GPR15调控的CD8调节性T细胞可抑制肠道炎症 GPR15-guided CD8 T regulatory cells control intestinal inflammation (www.nature.com)
240. 一个简单的方程描述了生物学的混沌现象,至今已有五十年 Fifty years since a simple equation described the chaos of biology (www.nature.com)
241. 机器人正在抓取公开数据——研究人员应如何应对? Bots are scraping open data — how should researchers respond? (www.nature.com)
243. 每日简报:肺部微生物组与一种神秘的组织瘢痕形成疾病有关 Daily briefing: Lung microbiome linked to a mysterious tissue-scarring condition (www.nature.com)
244. 核聚变公司称其电站将向电网供电——但仍有诸多疑问 Nuclear-fusion firm says plant will deliver electricity to grid – but big questions remain (www.nature.com)
247. 为什么有这么多年轻人患上癌症?研究人员已知与未知之处 Why are so many young people getting cancer? What researchers do and don''t know (www.nature.com)
248. 可持续发展还是反乌托邦?历史规律如何预示社会的发展方向 Sustainability or dystopia? What past patterns tell us about where society is heading (www.nature.com)
249. 人类胚胎首次精准基因编辑引发赞誉与担忧 First precise genome editing of human embryos triggers praise and alarm (www.nature.com)
250. 简报聊天:拥有盐腺的棘龙可能曾生活在海洋环境中 Briefing chat: Spinosaurs with salt glands could have lived in marine environments (www.nature.com)
251. 电动汽车在中国减少了污染——并避免了26万例过早死亡 Electric vehicles cut pollution in China – and prevent 260,000 premature deaths (www.nature.com)
252. 一架飞往火星的直升机,以及银河系被绚丽花朵环绕的壮观画面——五月最佳科学图片 See a helicopter destined for Mars and a spectacular flowery frame for the Milky Way — May''s best science images (www.nature.com)
253. 欧洲正在摒弃美国科技——这对研究人员意味着什么? Europe is ditching US tech — what does this mean for researchers? (www.nature.com)
254. 向父母发放补贴有助于提高婴儿出生体重 Babies’ birth weight improves with help of payments to parents (www.nature.com)
255. 具有军事应用价值的科学论文被引次数多于仅用于民用的研究 Science with military applications is cited more than civilian-only research (www.nature.com)
256. 作者更正:猪源肾脏向人类死体异种移植的生理学与免疫学 Author Correction: Physiology and immunology of a pig-to-human decedent kidney xenotransplant (www.nature.com)
257. 该设备能够侦测到秘密制造核弹材料的聚变反应堆 Device could sniff out fusion reactors secretly making material for a nuclear bomb (www.nature.com)
260. 中国通讯作者数量创历史新高,背后原因何在? What’s behind China’s historically high counts of corresponding authors? (www.nature.com)
261. 这种神秘的肺部疾病影响着数百万人的健康——一种在小鼠身上进行测试的药物显示出希望 This mysterious lung disease affects millions of people – a drug tested in mice shows promise (www.nature.com)
262. “变革性”CAR-T疗法使三人得以接受肾脏移植 ‘Transformative’ CAR-T therapy allows three people to receive kidney transplants (www.nature.com)
263. 白宫提议对美国科研经费进行大规模改革:你需要了解的内容 White House proposes vast overhaul of US science funding: what you need to know (www.nature.com)
264. 您的手机可以通过皮肤颜色的细微变化来测量心率 Your phone can use tiny skin-colour changes to measure your heart rate (www.nature.com)
265. 科学人才招聘中的AI:是朋友还是敌人?欢迎参加我们的免费网络研讨会 AI in science recruitment: friend or foe? Join our free webinar (www.nature.com)
266. 风波四起:一种植物蛋白能感知细胞缺水 Troubled waters: a plant protein senses when cells are running dry (www.nature.com)
267. 利用新方法在非蛋白质生物分子上检测到泛素标记 Ubiquitin tags detected on non-protein biomolecules using new method (www.nature.com)
268. 牙釉质的纳米结构揭示了人类进化过程中饮食结构的变化 Nanostructure of tooth enamel casts light on dietary shifts as humans evolved (www.nature.com)
269. 微小的代谢活性中心优化了玉米的氮利用 Tiny hubs of metabolic activity optimize nitrogen use in maize (www.nature.com)
270. “AI医生”究竟有多厉害——它们会接管医疗行业吗? How good are ‘AI doctors’ — and will they take over medicine? (www.nature.com)
272. 一种调控开花的玉米基因有助于提高抗旱性 A maize gene that coordinates flowering aids drought resistance (www.nature.com)
273. 矿产资源的争夺如何导致热带地区森林砍伐 How a rush for minerals is causing deforestation in tropical regions (www.nature.com)
274. 对木星的观测揭示了粒子加速的一个简单标度律 Jupiter observations reveal a simple scaling law for particle acceleration (www.nature.com)
275. 从混合垃圾中回收塑料虽能提高回收率,但会影响回收质量 Recovery of plastic from mixed waste boosts recycling rates but affects quality (www.nature.com)
277. 着丝粒足迹可维持ALT相关癌症中端粒的完整性 Centromeric footprints preserve telomere integrity in ALT cancers (www.nature.com)
278. 高保真模块化骨骼证实了苔藓动物起源于寒武纪 High-fidelity modular skeletons authenticate a Cambrian origin for Bryozoa (www.nature.com)
279. 随着肉类消费和农业的发展,牙釉质纳米晶体的取向错位现象有所增加 Enamel nanocrystal misorientation increased with meat-eating and agriculture (www.nature.com)
280. 在分配公共物品时,合作与平等之间存在冲突 Cooperation conflicts with equality when allocating public goods (www.nature.com)
281. LASER 将损伤感知与ESCRT组装相结合,以修复溶酶体 LASER couples damage sensing to ESCRT assembly for lysosome repair (www.nature.com)
282. 采用马米舍夫振荡器的高脉冲能量集成模锁激光器 High-pulse-energy integrated mode-locked laser using a Mamyshev oscillator (www.nature.com)
284. 共生菌来源的乙酰胆碱可增强黏膜免疫教育 Commensal-derived acetylcholine enhances mucosal immune education (www.nature.com)
285. 机械响应基团交联可增强聚合物的弹道能量耗散 Mechanophore cross-linking enhances ballistic energy dissipation of polymers (www.nature.com)
286. 室温下钙钛矿超晶格的手性超荧光 Chiral superfluorescence from perovskite superlattices at room temperature (www.nature.com)
287. 精胺是一种内源性铁螯合剂,可抑制铁死亡 Spermine is an endogenous iron chelator that inhibits ferroptosis (www.nature.com)
289. 塑料球体在玉米中对氮同化作用进行区室化 Plastoglobules compartmentalize nitrogen assimilation in maize (www.nature.com)
290. 按细胞类型分类的遗传变异影响炎症性肠病风险 Cell-type-resolved genetic variation shapes inflammatory bowel disease risk (www.nature.com)
291. 野玉米等位基因可提高玉米的氮同化作用和种子蛋白质含量 Teosinte alleles enhance nitrogen assimilation and seed protein in maize (www.nature.com)
292. 低温诱导的肽类信号传导保障了花粉的抗逆性及作物产量 Cold-induced peptide signalling secures pollen resilience and crop yield (www.nature.com)
293. 采矿活动导致撒哈拉以南非洲地区出现大规模的额外森林砍伐 Mining triggers extensive additional deforestation in sub-Saharan Africa (www.nature.com)
294. IDH突变型胶质瘤进展过程中获得性的遗传和细胞状态变化 Acquired genetic and cell-state changes in IDH-mutant glioma progression (www.nature.com)
295. 木星弓形激波及其外侧区域的相对论电子加速 Relativistic electron acceleration at the bow shock of Jupiter and beyond (www.nature.com)
297. 一种天然的二肽类抗生素与细菌核糖体的E位点结合 A natural depsipeptide antibiotic binds the E-site of the bacterial ribosome (www.nature.com)
299. 回复:热带植被总初级生产量的规模 Reply to: The size of tropical vegetation gross primary production (www.nature.com)
300. 编辑部关切声明:通过体内诱导性蛋白水解对DNA复制蛋白进行功能性蛋白质组学鉴定 Editorial Expression of Concern: Functional proteomic identification of DNA replication proteins by induced proteolysis in vivo (www.nature.com)