1. 羅馬帝國的崩潰在歐洲形成了一個種族大熔爐 04-29 Roman Empire’s collapse created a genetic melting pot in Europe (www.nature.com)
2. 人造血凝塊將細胞緊密連接,迅速止血 04-29 Synthetic blood clots snap cells together to staunch bleeding — fast (www.nature.com)
3. 機器學習改善了塞拉利昂的醫療服務可及性 04-29 Machine learning improves health-care access in Sierra Leone (www.nature.com)
4. 細胞圖譜描繪了糖尿病腎病的免疫結構 04-29 A cell atlas charts the immune architecture of diabetic kidney disease (www.nature.com)
5. 更“友善”的大語言模型會告訴用戶他們想聽的內容——即使這些內容是錯誤的 04-29 Friendlier LLMs tell users what they want to hear — even when it is wrong (www.nature.com)
6. 將免疫療法直接送入腫瘤組織而非通過靜脈注射,可減少不良反應 04-29 Delivering an immune therapy into tumours instead of intravenously reduces adverse effects (www.nature.com)
7. 美國商學院和法學院的種族多樣性越高,畢業生的起薪就越高 04-29 Higher racial diversity in US business and law schools is linked to higher graduate salaries (www.nature.com)
8. 受精卵中分離的親本基因組之間的競爭有助於胚胎髮育 04-29 Competition between separated parental genomes in fertilized eggs aids development (www.nature.com)
9. 為什麼感冒時應該“吃點東西”:進食能激活免疫細胞 04-29 Why you should ‘feed a cold’: eating primes immune cells for action (www.nature.com)
13. A位層有序鈣鈦礦中的內生極地渦旋晶體 04-29 Intrinsic polar vortex crystals in A-site layer-ordered perovskites (www.nature.com)
14. 餐後脂質代謝能持久增強T細胞免疫 04-29 Postprandial lipid metabolism durably enhances T cell immunity (www.nature.com)
15. 高等教育中的種族多樣性與學生更高的薪資水平相關 04-29 Racial diversity in higher education is associated with higher student salaries (www.nature.com)
16. 公元400–700年間羅馬邊境地區(德國)的人口統計與生命史 04-29 Demography and life histories across the Roman frontier in Germany 400–700 ce (www.nature.com)
17. 單條染色質纖維上普遍存在的、有規律的核小體畸變 04-29 Pervasive and programmed nucleosome distortion on single chromatin fibres (www.nature.com)
18. 利用含線性DNA供體的引物組裝可實現大片段基因組插入 04-29 Prime assembly with linear DNA donors enables large genomic insertions (www.nature.com)
19. 膝點以下初級宇宙射線的電荷依賴性光譜軟化 04-29 Charge-dependent spectral softenings of primary cosmic rays below the knee (www.nature.com)
20. 高階相互作用增強了緯度方向上的樹種多樣性梯度 04-29 Higher-order interactions enhance the latitudinal tree diversity gradient (www.nature.com)
21. 中緯度冬季降水的不確定動態響應 04-29 Uncertain dynamic response of mid-latitude winter precipitation (www.nature.com)
23. GLP-1R–GIPR–PPARα/γ/δ 五重激動劑可糾正小鼠的肥胖和糖尿病 04-29 GLP-1R–GIPR–PPARα/γ/δ quintuple agonism corrects obesity and diabetes in mice (www.nature.com)
25. 糖尿病腎病空間圖譜揭示了一個B細胞豐富的亞群 04-29 Spatial atlas of diabetic kidney disease reveals a B cell-rich subgroup (www.nature.com)
26. 訓練語言模型使其更具親和力可能會降低準確率並增加阿諛奉承的傾向 04-29 Training language models to be warm can reduce accuracy and increase sycophancy (www.nature.com)
27. 受精卵中來自不同親本的前核之間的細胞質競爭 04-29 Cytoplasmic competition between separate parental pronuclei in zygotes (www.nature.com)
28. 設計堅韌的血凝塊以實現快速止血和增強再生 04-29 Engineering tough blood clots for rapid haemostasis and enhanced regeneration (www.nature.com)
29. 由抗CRISPR抗體觸發的Cas12 mRNA翻譯依賴性降解 04-29 Translation-dependent degradation of cas12 mRNA triggered by an anti-CRISPR (www.nature.com)
30. 疫苗接種可誘導產生針對HIV Env頂點的廣譜交叉中和抗體 04-29 Vaccination generates broadly cross-neutralizing antibodies to the HIV Env apex (www.nature.com)
31. 菱面體薄石墨中的跨維異常霍爾效應 04-29 Transdimensional anomalous Hall effect in rhombohedral thin graphite (www.nature.com)
32. 通過決策感知機器學習改善基本藥物的可及性 04-29 Improving access to essential medicines via decision-aware machine learning (www.nature.com)
33. 囚禁離子量子計算機上的數字量子磁學 04-29 Digital quantum magnetism on a trapped-ion quantum computer (www.nature.com)
34. 腫瘤內注射抗CTLA-4聯合靜脈注射抗PD-1的安全性和有效性 04-29 Safety and efficacy of intratumoural anti-CTLA4 with intravenous anti-PD1 (www.nature.com)
35. 有機光伏中的自旋三重態激子回收 04-29 Recycling of spin-triplet excitons in organic photovoltaics (www.nature.com)
37. 免疫力竟從一個意想不到的地方獲得提升——早餐 04-29 Immunity gets a boost from a surprising place — breakfast (www.nature.com)
38. 回覆:高估外包導致的生物多樣性喪失可能誤導政策 04-29 Reply to: Overestimating outsourced biodiversity loss may misguide policy (www.nature.com)
39. 高估外溢的生物多樣性喪失可能誤導政策制定 04-29 Overestimating outsourced biodiversity loss may misguide policy (www.nature.com)
40. 一種能夠“深入探究”AI模型內部機制的算法,有望有效引導其響應 04-29 Algorithm that gets ‘under the hood’ of AI models could effectively steer their responses (www.nature.com)
41. 作者更正:過去300萬年來大氣中二氧化碳和甲烷濃度總體保持穩定 04-29 Author Correction: Broadly stable atmospheric CO2 and CH4 levels over the past 3 million years (www.nature.com)
43. 章魚的大腦和人類一樣運作嗎?——還是說智慧還有另一種表現形式? 04-29 Do octopus brains work like humans’ — or is there another way to be smart? (www.nature.com)
44. 在科研中,頭足類動物理應享有更高的福利標準 04-29 Cephalopods deserve higher welfare standards in research (www.nature.com)
45. 美國主要科學委員會正面臨裁撤——而其他委員會則變得越來越不透明 04-28 Key US science panels are being axed — and others are becoming less open (www.nature.com)
47. 數據中心一直備受爭議:將其送入太空會有幫助嗎? 04-28 Data centres are controversial: will launching them into space help? (www.nature.com)
48. 首份詳細的“氣味圖”揭示了鼻子如何追蹤氣味 04-28 First detailed ''smell map'' reveals how noses track odours (www.nature.com)
50. 作者更正:低於表面碼閾值的量子糾錯 04-28 Author Correction: Quantum error correction below the surface code threshold (www.nature.com)
51. 在減緩碳排放的競賽中,樹木與技術為何都至關重要 04-28 Why both trees and technology are important in the race to mitigate carbon emissions (www.nature.com)
52. 每日簡報:特朗普解僱了美國國家科學基金會(NSF)的整個諮詢委員會 04-27 Daily briefing: Trump fires entire NSF advisory board (www.nature.com)
53. 太空外交:彌合眾多任務間的執行差距 04-28 Space diplomacy: bridging the operating gaps between myriad missions (www.nature.com)
54. “世界模型”是人工智能領域的最新熱點:它們是什麼?又能做什麼? 04-28 ‘World models’ are AI’s latest sensation: what are they and what can they do? (www.nature.com)
57. 要想聘請優秀的科學家,可以查看他們的同行評審記錄 04-28 To hire good scientists, look at their peer-reviewing records (www.nature.com)
58. 環境DNA在生物多樣性監測中的公平性悖論 04-28 The equity paradox of environmental DNA for biodiversity monitoring (www.nature.com)
59. 中國推動科研成果轉化的最新舉措:為68萬名創新者對接企業 04-28 China’s latest push to commercialize research: match 680,000 innovators with companies (www.nature.com)
60. 線粒體能夠產生新的“細胞器”——這為現代細胞的演化提供了線索 04-27 Mitochondria can spawn new ‘organelles’ — hinting at how modern cells evolved (www.nature.com)
61. “工作內容正在發生變化”:數學家陶哲軒談人工智能的崛起 04-27 ‘The job description is changing’: mathematician Terence Tao on the rise of AI (www.nature.com)
62. 利用HERRO校正的Simplex納米孔測序讀段進行端粒到端粒組裝 04-27 Telomere-to-Telomere Assembly Using HERRO-Corrected Simplex Nanopore Reads (www.nature.com)
63. #ScientistAtWork 2026:《自然》雜誌徵集能捕捉研究人員工作瞬間的精彩照片 04-27 #ScientistAtWork 2026: Nature seeks striking photographs that capture researchers at work (www.nature.com)
66. 一個能夠自主運行的化學實驗室,致力於尋找完美的反應 04-27 A chemistry lab that runs itself to find the perfect reaction (www.nature.com)
67. 每日簡報:心臟的搏動似乎能抑制癌症 04-24 Daily briefing: The heart’s pumping motion seems to keep cancer at bay (www.nature.com)
68. 特朗普政府解僱了美國國家科學基金會(NSF)全體科學諮詢委員會成員 04-26 Entire NSF science advisory board fired by Trump administration (www.nature.com)
69. “證據革命”內幕——決策如何變得以數據為導向 04-24 Inside the evidence revolution — how decision-making became data driven (www.nature.com)
70. 宇宙射線探測預示著中微子巨型觀測站時代的到來 04-24 Cosmic-ray detection heralds era of mega-observatories for neutrinos (www.nature.com)
71. 偽造作者身份要多少錢?數據集揭露科學造假內幕 04-24 How much for a fake authorship? Ad database reveals secrets of scientific fraud (www.nature.com)
72. 作者更正:一種不良反應極少的μ-阿片受體超激動劑鎮痛藥 04-24 Author Correction: A µ-opioid receptor superagonist analgesic with minimal adverse effects (www.nature.com)
74. 作者更正:共生酵母促進鼠傷寒沙門氏菌的致病性 04-24 Author Correction: Commensal yeast promotes Salmonella Typhimurium virulence (www.nature.com)
76. 每日簡報:這款人工智能機器人是乒乓球高手 04-23 Daily briefing: This AI-powered robot is a table-tennis master (www.nature.com)
78. 研究遇到瓶頸了嗎?嘗試一下“夜間科學”的思維方式,或許能助你突破困境 04-24 Hit a glitch in your research? Some ‘night science’ thinking could move it forward (www.nature.com)
79. 中國權威期刊排名的停辦令學術界震驚——誰將取而代之? 04-24 Closure of China’s influential journal ranking leaves academics reeling — what will take its place? (www.nature.com)
80. 數千名哈佛研究生罷工——研究工作因此停滯 04-23 Thousands of Harvard graduate students strike — bringing research to a halt (www.nature.com)
81. 類克拉肯的章魚曾統治白堊紀海洋嗎?巨大的顎骨化石提供了線索 04-23 Did kraken-like octopuses rule Cretaceous seas? Massive jaw fossils offer clues (www.nature.com)
82. 為什麼心臟癌如此罕見?是這塊泵血的肌肉“擊退”了它 04-23 Why is heart cancer so rare? The pumping muscle ‘beats’ it (www.nature.com)
83. 學者要求就一名因與中國有關聯而接受調查但從未被起訴的科學家一事道歉 04-23 Academics demand apology for scientist investigated for China ties but never charged (www.nature.com)
84. 由於延誤,美國國家科學基金會的新撥款一直寥寥無幾——這種情況可能即將改變 04-23 Delays have kept new NSF grants to a trickle — that could be about to change (www.nature.com)
85. 出版商更正:經濟學與政治學研究的可重複性與穩健性 04-23 Publisher Correction: Reproducibility and robustness of economics and political science research (www.nature.com)
87. 競技體育在實驗室裡為我做好了哪些準備——又有哪些準備不足 04-23 What elite sport prepared me for in the lab — and what it didn’t (www.nature.com)
88. 摻釹鎳酸鹽中場誘導的再入超導現象 04-23 Field re-entrant superconductivity in Eu-doped infinite-layer nickelates (www.nature.com)
89. 基於維基百科的AI模型揭示了100項值得關注的技術 04-23 Wikipedia-based AI model reveals the 100 technologies to watch (www.nature.com)
90. 作者更正:重塑E3連接酶的調控機制可增強玉米的耐寒性及磷酸鹽利用效率 04-23 Author Correction: Rewiring an E3 ligase enhances cold resilience and phosphate use in maize (www.nature.com)
91. 6,000名研究人員對科學未來的看法 04-23 What 6,000 researchers think about the future of science (www.nature.com)
93. 新發現的大腦網絡是由輔助細胞構成的“隱秘系統” 04-22 Newfound brain network is a ‘secret system’ made of helper cells (www.nature.com)
94. 衰老與死亡率中遺傳與體細胞權衡的動態變化 04-22 Dynamics of genetic and somatic trade-offs in ageing and mortality (www.nature.com)
96. 快速冷卻塑造了太陽系中首批隕石的形成 04-22 Rapid cooling shaped the formation of the first meteorites in the Solar System (www.nature.com)
98. “跳躍基因”幫助一種引發醫院感染的細菌迅速適應環境 04-22 ‘Jumping genes’ help a bacterium that causes hospital infections to adapt quickly (www.nature.com)
99. 延續海洋生物實驗室的“童話” 04-22 Keeping the ‘fairy tale’ of the Marine Biological Laboratory alive (www.nature.com)
100. 一種蝙蝠冠狀病毒可通過此前未知的途徑進入人體細胞 04-22 A bat coronavirus can enter human cells through a previously unknown gateway (www.nature.com)
102. 一種細胞凋亡蛋白在腸道修復中發揮著意想不到的作用 04-22 A cell-death protein has an unexpected role in intestinal repair (www.nature.com)
103. 中國南方地區癌症易感性的成因可歸結於人類基因與病毒基因變異的特定組合 04-22 Specific combinations of human and viral genetic variants explain a cancer predisposition in southern China (www.nature.com)
105. 塊體金屬玻璃兼具陶瓷般的強度與金屬般的韌性 04-22 Ceramic-like strength and metallic toughness in a bulk metallic glass (www.nature.com)
106. 四聯pegRNA可實現可編程且高效的大片段基因組插入 04-22 Quadruple pegRNA enables programmable and efficient large genomic insertion (www.nature.com)
107. 卡泊芬淨抑制真菌β-1,3-葡聚糖合酶的結構基礎 04-22 Structural basis of fungal β-1,3-glucan synthase inhibition by caspofungin (www.nature.com)
108. 在μ子g²實驗中,強子真空極化混合計算的精度達到0.48% 04-22 Hybrid calculation of hadronic vacuum polarization in muon g 2 to 0.48% (www.nature.com)
109. α-RuCl3的聲子霍爾粘度及其固有熱霍爾效應 04-22 Phonon Hall viscosity and the intrinsic thermal Hall effect of α-RuCl3 (www.nature.com)
110. 用自主機器人擊敗頂尖乒乓球選手 04-22 Outplaying elite table tennis players with an autonomous robot (www.nature.com)
112. 長達十年的變暖加速了草地土壤中抗生素耐藥性的產生 04-22 Decade-long warming accelerates antibiotic resistance in grassland soils (www.nature.com)
113. 轉座子正在推動糞腸球菌的快速適應 04-22 Transposable elements are driving rapid adaptation of Enterococcus faecium (www.nature.com)
114. 美洲原住民的進化歷程及其獨特的遺傳多樣性 04-22 The evolutionary history and unique genetic diversity of Indigenous Americans (www.nature.com)
115. 早期纖維化微環境為腫瘤生長創造了有利條件 04-22 Early fibrotic niches establish tumour-permissive microenvironments (www.nature.com)
116. 機械驅動的鋰樹枝狀晶體在石榴石固體電解質中的穿透 04-22 Mechanically driven Li dendrite penetration in garnet solid electrolyte (www.nature.com)
117. 利用定向自旋空間群對磁序進行對稱性分類 04-22 Symmetry classification of magnetic orders using oriented spin space groups (www.nature.com)
118. 心鼻蝙蝠α冠狀病毒利用人類CEACAM6蛋白進入細胞 04-22 Heart-nosed bat alphacoronaviruses use human CEACAM6 to enter cells (www.nature.com)
119. H2O2 通過重新利用植物的氧氣感知機制來調節缺氧後的反應 04-22 H2O2 repurposes plant O2 sensing to regulate post-hypoxia responses (www.nature.com)
121. 染色體融合引發自倍體基因組的再二倍體化 04-22 Chromosomal fusions trigger rediploidization of autopolyploid genomes (www.nature.com)
122. 甘油驅動的TNAP激活在產熱和礦化中的作用 04-22 Glycerol-driven TNAP activation in thermogenesis and mineralization (www.nature.com)
123. 界面電子轉移中重組能的電子來源 04-22 Electronic origin of reorganization energy in interfacial electron transfer (www.nature.com)
124. 一種促癌性細菌毒素通過結合緊密連接蛋白-4來裂解E-鈣粘蛋白 04-22 A pro-carcinogenic bacterial toxin binds claudin-4 to cleave E-cadherin (www.nature.com)
125. 太陽系首批固體的非平衡凝結 04-22 Non-equilibrium condensation of the first Solar System solids (www.nature.com)
126. 阻斷Netrin1可減輕胰腺癌對化療的耐藥性 04-22 Netrin1 blockade alleviates resistance to chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer (www.nature.com)
127. 通過超表面透鏡實現可切換的2D–3D顯示 04-22 Switchable 2D–3D display through a metasurface lenticular lens (www.nature.com)
128. 肌動蛋白力量重塑F-肌動蛋白以識別力敏蛋白 04-22 Myosin forces remodel F-actin for mechanosensitive protein recognition (www.nature.com)
129. 針對極端電場的效率優化相對論等離子體諧波 04-22 Efficiency-optimized relativistic plasma harmonics for extreme fields (www.nature.com)
130. 針對外耳道閉鎖相關性耳聾的多中心基因治療:隨訪長達2.5年 04-22 Multicentre gene therapy for OTOF-related deafness followed up to 2.5 years (www.nature.com)
131. 星形膠質細胞通過可塑性網絡連接大腦的特定區域 04-22 Astrocytes connect specific brain regions through plastic networks (www.nature.com)
132. 局灶性白質病變會引發灰質炎症和突觸喪失 04-22 Focal white matter lesions drive grey matter inflammation and synapse loss (www.nature.com)
133. 半胱天冬酶5c通過裂解APC來增強Wnt信號傳導,從而促進腸道穩態 04-22 Caspase 5c amplifies Wnt via APC cleavage to promote intestinal homeostasis (www.nature.com)
135. 來認識一下Ace——這款能戰勝頂尖選手的乒乓球機器人 04-22 Meet Ace, the table-tennis robot that can beat elite players (www.nature.com)
137. 細胞和組織中糖原及其代謝產物的泛素化 04-22 Ubiquitination of glycogen and metabolites in cells and tissues (www.nature.com)
138. 以準確性為標準評估大型語言模型會助長“幻覺”現象 04-22 Evaluating large language models for accuracy incentivizes hallucinations (www.nature.com)
139. 順應時代:科學慈善機構如何拓展影響力 04-22 Meeting the moment: how scientific philanthropies are expanding their reach (www.nature.com)
140. 如何在競爭激烈的環境中爭取慈善資金 04-22 How to secure philanthropic funding in a competitive climate (www.nature.com)
143. 作者更正:通過解決細胞骨架不穩定性實現穩健的細胞質分隔 04-22 Author Correction: Robust cytoplasmic partitioning by solving a cytoskeletal instability (www.nature.com)
145. 令人震驚的是,竟有如此多的人相信關於疫苗、生牛奶等話題的未經證實的說法 04-22 ‘Staggering’ number of people believe unproven claims about vaccines, raw milk and more (www.nature.com)
146. 每日簡報:我們需要擔心人工智能引發的末日危機嗎? 04-21 Daily briefing: Should we worry about AI doomsday? (www.nature.com)
147. 被誤解的性染色體:X染色體如何影響你的健康 04-22 The misunderstood sex chromosome: how X affects your health (www.nature.com)
148. 美國加快對改變意識藥物的研究——包括神秘的“伊博加因” 04-21 US speeds research into mind-altering drugs — including mysterious ''ibogaine'' (www.nature.com)
150. “大G”究竟有多大?歷經十年努力測量重力強度,謎團反而更深了 04-21 How big is Big G? Mystery deepens after ten-year effort to measure gravity’s strength (www.nature.com)
151. 疫苗本應使瘧疾死亡人數下降——而非上升 04-21 Vaccines mean malaria deaths should be falling — not rising (www.nature.com)
153. 切爾諾貝利核事故發生四十年來,更多核災難在所難免——必須為此做好準備 04-21 Forty years after Chernobyl, more nuclear disasters are inevitable — plan for them (www.nature.com)
154. 關於人工智能的末日警告聲越來越大。這些警告是否切合實際? 04-21 AI doom warnings are getting louder. Are they realistic? (www.nature.com)
155. 每日簡報:免疫細胞在運動耐力中發揮著令人驚訝的作用 04-20 Daily briefing: Immune cells have a surprising role in exercise endurance (www.nature.com)
156. 個性化CRISPR療法或將很快惠及數千人——具體如何實現 04-21 Personalized CRISPR therapies could soon reach thousands — here’s how (www.nature.com)
157. 打造完美終身教職晉升材料的分步指南 04-20 A step-by-step guide to nailing your tenure promotion package (www.nature.com)
158. 禁止人類進入:科學人工智能代理擁有了自己的社交網絡 04-20 No humans allowed: scientific AI agents get their own social network (www.nature.com)
159. 非洲洞穴中“蝙蝠盛宴”的動物視頻為致命病毒的傳播提供了線索 04-20 ‘Bat feast’ animal videos at African cave offer clues to how deadly viruses spread (www.nature.com)
160. 發現錯誤了嗎?以下是查找科學軟件中錯誤的方法 04-20 Got bugs? Here’s how to catch the errors in your scientific software (www.nature.com)
164. 令人興奮、輕率、浪費:並非所有人都對阿耳忒彌斯二號登月任務感到滿意 04-20 Thrilling, frivolous, a waste: not everyone’s happy about the Artemis II Moon mission (www.nature.com)
165. 磁性μ子測量與基因治療領域的突破性進展榮獲300萬美元“突破獎” 04-18 Magnetic muon measurements and gene-therapy advances win US3 million Breakthrough prizes (www.nature.com)
166. 美國議員加強對科學出版行為的審查 04-17 US lawmakers intensify scrutiny of scientific-publishing practices (www.nature.com)
167. 免疫細胞在運動耐力方面發揮著令人驚訝的作用 04-17 Immune cells have a surprising role in exercise endurance (www.nature.com)
169. 每日簡報:AI系統可能將偏見“傳授”給其他模型 04-16 Daily briefing: AI systems can ‘teach’ biases to other models (www.nature.com)
171. “科學需要捍衛”:美國中期選舉中參選的科研人員人數創歷史新高 04-16 ‘Science needs defending’: record number of researchers run for office in US mid-terms (www.nature.com)
172. 研究揭示:男女腦細胞在基因活性上的差異 04-16 Revealed: how male and female brain cells differ in gene activity (www.nature.com)
173. 腦機接口揭示了一種廣泛使用的神經信號的起源 04-15 Brain–machine interface reveals the origin of a widely used neural signal (www.nature.com)
174. 量子計算機進軍醫療健康領域:光敏抗癌藥物贏得200萬美元競賽 04-16 Quantum computers take on health care: light-sensitive cancer drugs win US2 million contest (www.nature.com)
175. 朝九晚五的博士:純屬傳說,還是可以實現的目標? 04-16 The nine-to-five PhD: mere myth or an achievable goal? (www.nature.com)
178. 每日簡報:這款“返老還童”的“鏡子”讓童年記憶更加鮮活 04-15 Daily briefing: Youthifying ''mirror'' brings back more vivid childhood memories (www.nature.com)
179. 每日簡報:空氣中充斥著DNA——它能告訴我們什麼 04-14 Daily briefing: The air is full of DNA — here’s what it can teach us (www.nature.com)
180. 金星那層無法穿透的霧靄可能由宇宙塵埃構成 04-16 Venus’s impenetrable haze could be made of cosmic dust (www.nature.com)
181. 作者更正:HER2表達可識別循環乳腺癌細胞內的動態功能狀態 04-15 Author Correction: HER2 expression identifies dynamic functional states within circulating breast cancer cells (www.nature.com)
182. 一項具有里程碑意義的古代基因組研究顯示,人類進化速度意外加快 04-15 Landmark ancient-genome study shows surprise acceleration of human evolution (www.nature.com)
183. 一項大型癌症研究揭示了“超適應症”治療的有效性 04-15 Giant cancer study reveals effectiveness of ‘off label’ treatments (www.nature.com)
184. 個性化靶向抗癌治療的超適應症使用效果如何? 04-15 How effective is the personalized off-label use of targeted cancer treatment? (www.nature.com)
185. 健康圖景:來自活體供體的肝臟基因表達圖譜 04-15 A picture of health: gene-expression maps of the human liver from living donors (www.nature.com)
186. 不良影響:大型語言模型可通過隱藏信號傳播惡意特徵 04-15 Bad influence: LLMs can transmit malicious traits using hidden signals (www.nature.com)
187. 靶向工具提升了治療性線粒體移植的效率 04-15 Therapeutic mitochondria transplants made more efficient with targeting tool (www.nature.com)
188. 在訓練其他系統時,AI模型會“潛移默化地”傳遞不安全的行為 04-15 AI models ‘subliminally’ transmit unsafe behaviours when training other systems (www.nature.com)
189. 基因編輯細胞的分子特徵分析揭示了共同的耐藥機制 04-15 Molecular profiling of gene-edited cells reveals shared drug-resistance mechanisms (www.nature.com)
190. 人工智能加速了將廢熱轉化為電能的設備設計 04-15 AI speeds up design of devices that turn waste heat into electricity (www.nature.com)
191. 可組合神經仿真器加速熱電發電機設計 04-15 Composable neural emulators accelerate thermoelectric generator design (www.nature.com)
192. EBV 毒株與宿主 HLA 相互作用,從而增加鼻咽癌的風險 04-15 EBV strain interacts with host HLA to drive nasopharyngeal carcinoma risk (www.nature.com)
193. 利用 PerturbFate 繪製黑色素瘤耐藥性的共趨性調控因子圖譜 04-15 Mapping convergent regulators of melanoma drug resistance by PerturbFate (www.nature.com)
194. 每秒300片可見光金屬透鏡的卷對卷製造 04-15 300-unit-per-second roll-to-roll manufacturing of visible metalenses (www.nature.com)
196. 語言模型通過數據中的隱含信號傳遞行為特徵 04-15 Language models transmit behavioural traits through hidden signals in data (www.nature.com)
197. 支撐母體攻擊性起伏的神經機制 04-15 The neural mechanisms supporting the rise and fall of maternal aggression (www.nature.com)
198. 半導體激光器中連續可調相干脈衝的產生 04-15 Continuously tunable coherent pulse generation in a semiconductor laser (www.nature.com)
199. SCFFBXO42通過模板驅動的支架結構調節PP2A的降解 04-15 Template-driven scaffolding of SCFFBXO42 regulates PP2A degradation (www.nature.com)
200. 腫瘤胚胎可塑性在早期結直腸癌中的出現具有普遍性 04-15 Emergence of oncofetal plasticity is ubiquitous in early colorectal cancers (www.nature.com)
201. Cas9介導的甲基化敏感編輯的分子機制 04-15 Molecular basis for methylation-sensitive editing by Cas9 (www.nature.com)
203. 活體供體健康人肝臟的空間圖譜 04-15 A spatial atlas of the healthy human liver from live donors (www.nature.com)
204. 針對特定細胞類型的線粒體移植可逆轉細胞退化 04-15 Cell-type-targeted mitochondrial transplantation rescues cell degeneration (www.nature.com)
205. 基因組學指導的超適應症治療的前瞻性評估 04-15 Prospective evaluation of genomics-guided off-label treatment (www.nature.com)
206. mRNA疫苗通過非傳統途徑激活CD8 T細胞 04-15 mRNA vaccines engage unconventional pathways in CD8 T cell priming (www.nature.com)
208. 古DNA揭示了西歐亞大陸普遍存在定向選擇 04-15 Ancient DNA reveals pervasive directional selection across West Eurasia (www.nature.com)
209. 全腦血容量反映了相互對立的神經群體 04-15 Brainwide blood volume reflects opposing neural populations (www.nature.com)
210. 識別早期火星海洋的地形特徵 04-15 Identifying the topographic signature of early Martian oceans (www.nature.com)
211. 線性RAG掃描介導Igκ可變區庫的編輯 04-15 Linear RAG scanning mediates editing of Igκ variable region repertoires (www.nature.com)
212. 五氧化鉭非線性光子學的單片3D集成 04-15 Monolithic 3D integration of tantalum pentoxide nonlinear photonics (www.nature.com)
213. 羰基交換可將環狀酮轉化為飽和雜環 04-15 Carbonyl swapping converts cyclic ketones to saturated heterocycles (www.nature.com)
214. 編輯部關切聲明:利用特定遺傳元件構建人類腫瘤細胞 04-15 Editorial Expression of Concern: Creation of human tumour cells with defined genetic elements (www.nature.com)
215. 撤稿說明:雄性斑馬雀求偶歌聲中隱藏的適應性 04-15 Retraction Note: The hidden fitness of the male zebra finch courtship song (www.nature.com)
216. 細胞質格子是哺乳動物卵母細胞中的兆道爾頓級儲存複合體 04-15 Cytoplasmic lattices are megadalton storage complexes in mammalian oocytes (www.nature.com)
217. 早發性癌症促使人們呼籲擴大篩查範圍——但這要付出什麼代價? 04-15 Early-onset cancer fuels calls for wider screening — but at what cost? (www.nature.com)
218. 全球癌症發病率正在上升。各國是如何應對的? 04-15 Global cancer rates are rising. How are countries reacting? (www.nature.com)
219. 提高癌症生存率需要做出艱難的政策抉擇 04-15 Improving cancer survival rates will require hard policy choices (www.nature.com)
220. 以下是《自然指數》中癌症研究領域的頂尖機構 04-15 Here are the top locations for cancer research in the Nature Index (www.nature.com)
221. 四位正在塑造癌症研究未來的冉冉新星 04-15 Four rising stars shaping the future of cancer research (www.nature.com)
223. 我原本計劃帶一隊本科生去國外進行科研考察。結果我的簽證被拒了 04-15 I was set to lead an undergraduate research trip abroad. Then my visa was denied (www.nature.com)
224. 為什麼增加化石燃料無法解決伊朗的能源危機 04-15 Why more fossil fuels won’t fix the Iran energy crisis (www.nature.com)
225. 中國的“綠色長城”能否引領全球防治荒漠化的行動? 04-15 Can China’s Great Green Wall shape efforts to keep the world’s deserts at bay? (www.nature.com)
227. 數十個人工智能疾病預測模型是在基於可疑數據的情況下訓練出來的 04-15 Dozens of AI disease-prediction models were trained on dubious data (www.nature.com)
230. 美國國家科學基金會出人意料地頒發了創紀錄數量的熱門博士獎學金 04-14 NSF awards record number of coveted PhD fellowships in surprise move (www.nature.com)
231. 保全面子:為什麼臉上的疤痕比背上的疤痕小 04-14 Saving face: why facial scars are smaller than back scars (www.nature.com)
232. 用於可重複製備鈣鈦礦太陽能電池的自主閉環框架 04-14 Autonomous closed-loop framework for reproducible perovskite solar cells (www.nature.com)
233. 甲狀腺自身免疫性疾病中免疫檢查點突變的多克隆篩選 04-14 Polyclonal selection of immune checkpoint mutations in thyroid autoimmunity (www.nature.com)
234. 停止“太空競賽”:太空探索必須是全人類共同的事業 04-14 Stop the ‘space race’: space exploration must be a shared human endeavour (www.nature.com)
235. 研究人員:如何審核您分散的數字身份 04-14 Researchers: here’s how to audit your fragmented digital identity (www.nature.com)
237. 抵制大型人工智能會議凸顯美中分歧日益加深 04-14 Boycott of major AI conference exposes a growing US–China divide (www.nature.com)
238. 奧爾班下臺對全球研究意味著什麼 04-14 What Orbán’s fall from power means for research around the world (www.nature.com)
240. 空氣中充斥著DNA——科學家們正在將其用於以下用途 04-14 The air is full of DNA — here’s what scientists are using it for (www.nature.com)
241. 每日簡報:博士生最希望從導師那裡聽到的14件事 04-13 Daily briefing: 14 things PhD students liked hearing from their supervisors (www.nature.com)
244. 在獲得基線數據之前,絕不能開展深海採礦活動 04-14 Deep-sea mining mustn’t go ahead until there are baseline data (www.nature.com)
246. 每日簡報:CAR-T細胞療法有效控制三種自身免疫性疾病 04-10 Daily briefing: CAR-T-cell therapy keeps a trio of autoimmune diseases at bay (www.nature.com)
247. 據稱從高安全實驗室被盜的病毒在巴西引發軒然大波 04-13 Viruses allegedly stolen from high-security lab cause stir in Brazil (www.nature.com)
248. 人類科學家在複雜任務中完勝頂尖人工智能代理 04-13 Human scientists trounce the best AI agents on complex tasks (www.nature.com)
249. 一項針對32萬份職業的大規模分析表明,高產的研究人員往往能保持這種狀態 04-13 Huge analysis of 320,000 careers suggests that productive researchers stay that way (www.nature.com)
250. 我如何利用研究成果指導人道主義救援工作 04-13 How I harness research to inform humanitarian relief efforts (www.nature.com)
251. 我們的博士導師做對的14件事及其重要性 04-13 14 things our PhD supervisors got right and why it mattered (www.nature.com)
253. 在“阿耳忒彌斯2號”歷史性飛越月球任務期間,帶您走進科學家們的幕後故事 04-10 Behind the scenes with Artemis II’s scientists during the historic Moon fly-by (www.nature.com)
254. 人生與職業生涯的中年階段:同時兼顧兩項嘗試 04-10 The middle years of my life and career: balancing two experiments at once (www.nature.com)
255. 每日簡報:一種逆轉細胞衰老的療法即將開展人體試驗 04-09 Daily briefing: A treatment to reverse cellular ageing is about to be tested in people (www.nature.com)
257. 作者更正:多組學分析揭示健康成年人的年齡相關免疫動態 04-10 Author Correction: Multi-omic profiling reveals age-related immune dynamics in healthy adults (www.nature.com)
259. 近半數被交易的野生動物攜帶致病病原體 04-09 Almost half of traded wildlife carry disease-causing pathogens (www.nature.com)
260. 是否應建立學術不端行為數據庫?美國擬建的數據庫引發爭議 04-09 Should academic misconduct be catalogued? Proposed US database sparks debate (www.nature.com)
261. 在“阿耳忒彌斯2號”飛越月球期間,我與該任務的科學家們在一起。以下是我所見到的景象 04-09 I was with Artemis II’s scientists during the Moon fly-by. Here’s what I saw (www.nature.com)
263. 來段扭扭舞:細菌能讓“圓盤”旋轉而不與之接觸 04-09 Do the twist: bacteria can spin ‘pucks’ without touching them (www.nature.com)
264. 你的鼻腔裡蘊藏著無數長壽的免疫細胞 04-09 Your nose contains multitudes — of long-lived immune cells (www.nature.com)
265. 每日簡報:人工智能傳播了一則關於明顯虛構的疾病的信息 04-08 Daily briefing: AI spread information about an obviously made-up disease (www.nature.com)
266. 一位女性,三種自身免疫性疾病:CAR-T療法成功治癒三種超罕見疾病 04-09 One woman, three autoimmune diseases: CAR-T therapy vanquishes ultra-rare disease trio (www.nature.com)
268. 經過這一項DNA微調後,雌性小鼠長出了睪丸 04-09 Female mice grow testes after this single DNA tweak (www.nature.com)
271. 通過高分辨率成像技術繪製妊娠期間母體-胎兒界面圖 04-08 Mapping the maternal–fetal interface through pregnancy in high resolution (www.nature.com)
272. “腫瘤陷阱”:利用工程化增強子序列殺死癌細胞 04-08 Tumour trap: engineered enhancer sequences enlisted to kill cancer cells (www.nature.com)
273. “阿耳忒彌斯二號”任務依託歐洲科學:這對該地區太空雄心的意義何在 04-08 Artemis II relied on European science: what that means for the region’s space ambitions (www.nature.com)
274. 誠聘現實生活中的寶可夢教授:為何這家媒體品牌要招聘學者 04-08 Real-life Pokémon professors wanted: why the media franchise is hiring academics (www.nature.com)
275. 對W玻色子質量的高精度測量為標準模型提供了有力支持 04-08 High-precision measurement of the W boson’s mass lends weight to the standard model (www.nature.com)
276. 為什麼減肥藥對某些人更有效:這些基因提供了線索 04-08 Why obesity drugs work better for some people: these genes hold clues (www.nature.com)
277. 年輕的熱帶森林有助於扭轉生物多樣性喪失的局面 04-08 Young tropical forests help to reverse biodiversity losses (www.nature.com)
278. 遺傳學揭示了人們對GLP-1減肥藥反應各異的原因 04-08 Genetics reveal why people respond differently to GLP-1 weight-loss drugs (www.nature.com)
279. 血液和唾液中的DNA揭示了隱藏的人-病毒相互作用 04-08 Hidden human–virus interactions uncovered in DNA in blood and saliva (www.nature.com)
280. 合成超級增強子助力精準病毒免疫療法 04-08 Synthetic super-enhancers enable precision viral immunotherapy (www.nature.com)
281. 鎳酸鹽薄膜超結構的超導性與電子結構 04-08 Superconductivity and electronic structures of nickelate thin film superstructures (www.nature.com)
282. 衛星圖像顯示,人類夜間活動的波動性日益加劇 04-08 Satellite imagery reveals increasing volatility in human night-time activity (www.nature.com)
283. 基於人群規模的重複序列擴增揭示疾病風險與腦萎縮 04-08 Population-scale repeat expansions elucidate disease risk and brain atrophy (www.nature.com)
284. 多組學與深度學習解析人類發育中的調控語法 04-08 Multiomics and deep learning dissect regulatory syntax in human development (www.nature.com)
285. 跨尺度的代謝組學:從單細胞到群體研究 04-08 Metabolomics across scales: from single cells to population studies (www.nature.com)
286. 水稻免疫模塊的非對稱篩選與抗病性的重建 04-08 Asymmetric selection of a rice immune module and rebuild of disease resistance (www.nature.com)
287. 鹼基編輯技術在治療β地中海貧血中的臨床應用 04-08 Clinical application of base editing for treating β-thalassaemia (www.nature.com)
288. 一具早二疊紀爬行動物的木乃伊揭示了古代羊膜動物的呼吸系統 04-08 Mummified early Permian reptile reveals ancient amniote breathing apparatus (www.nature.com)
289. GLP-1受體激動劑減重效果及副作用的遺傳預測因子 04-08 Genetic predictors of GLP1 receptor agonist weight loss and side effects (www.nature.com)
290. 利用CMS實驗對W玻色子質量進行高精度測量 04-08 High-precision measurement of the W boson mass with the CMS experiment (www.nature.com)
291. 人類母胎界面的單細胞時空解析 04-08 Single-cell spatiotemporal dissection of the human maternal–fetal interface (www.nature.com)
292. 基於費米子原子的高保真碰撞量子門 04-08 High-fidelity collisional quantum gates with fermionic atoms (www.nature.com)
293. DNA損傷驅動布氏錐蟲的抗原多樣化 04-08 DNA damage drives antigen diversification in Trypanosoma brucei (www.nature.com)
294. 競爭與促進對全球樹木多樣性的重要性 04-08 The importance of competition and facilitation for global tree diversity (www.nature.com)
295. 對RNU4-2進行飽和編輯揭示了明顯的顯性與隱性遺傳病 04-08 Saturation editing of RNU4-2 reveals distinct dominant and recessive disorders (www.nature.com)
296. 利用動態光學晶格中的量子比特雙胞胎實現受保護的量子門 04-08 Protected quantum gates using qubit doublons in dynamical optical lattices (www.nature.com)
298. 經工程改造的免疫抑制樹突狀細胞可預防心臟重塑 04-08 Engineered immunosuppressive dendritic cells protect against cardiac remodelling (www.nature.com)
299. 基於格點量子色動力學對夸克-膠子耦合的高精度計算 04-08 High-precision calculation of the quark–gluon coupling from lattice QCD (www.nature.com)
300. 簡報聊天:幫助太陽鳥吸食花蜜的舌頭技巧 04-08 Briefing Chat: The tongue trick that helps sunbirds suck (www.nature.com)